</a></span>"}'/> Karlovy Vary (also known as Karlsbad , its German name or Carlsbad , its English name) is a historic spa town in West Bohemia , in the western Czech Republic . It's famous for its mineral springs and its gorgeous Belle Epoque architecture.
Karlovy Vary, meaning "Charles' Bath", was named after Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor, who founded the city in 1370. It is famous for its hot springs and its colorful and whimsical architecture. For these reasons, it was a popular tourist destination starting in the 18th century with guests including Tsar Peter the Great, Emperor Franz Josef I, Beethoven, Goethe, Wagner, Brahms, Leo Tolstoy, and Karl Marx. Tourism ground to a halt during World War I and the city never fully regained its former glory. After World War II, the largely German-speaking city was cleared of its inhabitants and replaced with Czech settlers. Czech remains the major language today but the signs of German culture and heritage are still very evident. The three spa towns in West Bohemia – Karlovy Vary, Mariánské Lázně and Františkovy Lázně – are known as the West Bohemian Spa Triangle , and all three are part of the "Great Spa Towns of Europe" UNESCO world heritage site shared with eight other cities around the continent.
The town, along with Prague , was the filming location of many scenes identified as being in Montenegro in the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale .
Student Agency operates hourly buses from Prague 's Florenc and Dejvicka stations 05:00-20:00. The trip takes 2 hours and costs 155 Kč for adults. FlixBus also offers near hourly service, for roughly €10.
Other bus companies also run services from Prague's Florenc station but they are more expensive and not as comfortable as Student Agency's buses. Czechshuttle.com offers daily transport between Karlovy Vary and Cesky Krumlov, among other places.
Karlovy Vary is well connected to the regional and long-distance train network. The vast majority of trains in Karlovy Vary Region are modern and very comfortable. Also, some of the railways are quite scenic. When planning your journey, use journey planner IDOS . For more details see Rail travel in the Czech Republic .
Also, regional trains operate on railway lines nr. 140 (Klášterec n/O - Karlovy Vary - Cheb ), 141 (Merklín - Karlovy Vary), 142 (Johanngeorgenstadt - Karlovy Vary) and 149 ( Mariánské Lázně - Karlovy Vary). Railway routes to Johanngeorgenstadt and Mariánské Lázně are pretty scenic as line 142 leads through Ore Mountains and line 149 through Slavkov Forest.
If you're arriving from a place not connected to KLV, it will likely make more sense to fly into Prague ( PRG IATA ). Other airports in reasonable geographic proximity include Nuremberg ( NUE IATA ), Leipzig /Halle ( LEJ IATA ) and Dresden ( DRS IATA ). Out of all of these, Prague offers the most comprehensive selection of destinations, and is the hub of Czech flag carrier Czech Airlines.
The town can comfortably be covered on foot, but a car or motorcycle is useful for exploring the surrounding areas.
Bus travel is very cheap. A week ticket for 220 Kč also gives you a trip on the Diana funicular. A ticket can be useful if you need to make trips up and down the river for whatever reason.
Karlovy Vary is famous for its spa wafers . They come in various flavors and are best when warm. The wafers are sold at street stands in Karlovy Vary, and can also be purchased at grocery stores throughout the Czech Republic .
Jan Becher invented the liquor that bears his name (Becherovka) in Karlovy Vary. However, it is an acquired taste.
Some establishments on the river charge twice the price of places 20 m or more off the main drag, so shop around for a place to drink.
As of Sep 2021, Karlovy Vary has 4G from O2 and T-Mobile, and 5G from Vodafone. Wifi is widely available in public places.
Last Updated on 15/05/2024 by kami
Karlovy Vary, one of the most popular European spa towns, is among the best places to visit in the Czech Republic that you can’t miss. It’s beautiful, interesting, chic and offers plenty of things to do. I was lucky to visit Karlovy Vary once, some 15 years ago, and I’ve been hoping to return ever since.
Fortunately, a fellow blogger Derek from Robe trotting has decided to share the best Karlovy Vary attractions here with us. If you are wondering what to do in Karlovy Vary this post is for you!
Karlovy Vary essentials
Since the 19th century, a tiny spa town in the hills of Western Bohemia has been attracting the wealthy and famous of Europe and beyond. In Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic (Carlsbad) the elite have flocked to receive spa treatments and relax in the healing thermal waters of the town.
Today, the beautiful destination of Karlovy Vary is accessible for all. Travelers with a curious sense visit Karlovy Vary to immerse themselves in the Bohemian Czech culture. Other visitors travel to the town seeking medicinal and spa treatments of all types. Hikers love walking the trails around Karlovy Vary and taking in the views from the lookouts in the hillside.
Because there are so many things to do in Karlovy Vary , this itinerary will provide a highlight of all the town has to offer in three days. It can be condensed for time or spread out over a few more days. The main draw of Karlovy Vary is the relaxation at some of Europe’s best thermal baths and spas – so a few extra days of relaxation is always welcomed.
Table of Contents
Most travelers reach Karlovy Vary from the city of Prague . For international travelers, flying into Prague is the first step before a three and a half hour train ride, a two hour long bus ride, or a 90-minute drive to Karlovy Vary.
Depending on your budget, preference, and time constraints, renting a car will cut down significantly on your travel time, but it is pricey. The bus trip will save you time over the train and is still an affordable option to reach Karlovy Vary. Travelers who opt for train travel get to enjoy a relaxing ride through beautiful landscapes and the price is under €7.
Keep in mind that the transportation center in Karlovy Vary is about a 10-minute walk to the hotel district or farther depending on where you stay. This can be challenging with luggage, but there is a transport bus that can take you to the center of town.
Karlovy Vary is a beautiful city built in a valley along a small river, the Tepla. The city has a wide range of hotels and spa hotels to fit any budget and desired level of pampering. There’s a picturesque riverside promenade lined with spa hotels and you can expect higher prices along this stretch of the city. Lodging becomes more affordable as you move out from the promenade and away from the spa district.
Here are the recommended places to stay in Karlovy Vary:
Karlovy Vary is a gorgeous destination all year long, but the spa season opens in late May with a large annual celebration. Another exciting time to visit the city is the first week in July for the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. It’s one of the oldest and most lavish film festivals in the world, attracting visitors from around the globe.
The tourist season runs well into the autumn months when the forested hills surrounding Karlovy Vary display their fall foliage. During the winter months, Karlovy Vary tourism slows and almost seems to stop. However, you can take advantage of favorable pricing at the hotels and spas in town. There are also several Christmas events and Winter Balls in the town to entertain those who visit in the off-season.
Day one: hiking and colonnades.
For your first day in Karlovy Vary, the focus will be on orienting to the town and its surroundings by walking the streets and getting a bird’s eye view. To do this we’ll walk around to all of the hot spring fountains and then climb to the lookouts and observation towers in the hills.
The perfect start to your Karlovy Vary trip is to visit the iconic colonnades of the town and try our “The Becher Drinking Cure”. It’s a great way to orient yourself with Karlovy Vary, learn a bit about the history, and take part in a must-do tradition.
The Becher Drinking Cure refers to the centuries-old practice of drinking from the 13 mineral springs around the town of Karlovy Vary. Each spring has a unique mineral composition believed to hold medicinal properties.
To get started, a porcelain sipping cup can be purchased at any number of stands, shops, and even spas in town. Tip: many stands only accept cash payment, so have some Czech Krona available.
The rest is simple, you simply visit the fountains of thermal water around the city, fill your cup, and sip. Each thermal spring flows at a different temperature and has a unique name which is displayed next to the fountain.
Start at the Market Colonnade, a Swiss-inspired structure built in 1883. There you’ll find the Charles IV spring and Castle spring, two of the most famous thermal springs in town. Next, move up the hill to the Market Colonnade, home of five additional thermal spring fountains. It’s composed of 124 Corinthian columns, two walkways, and a nave. Last, head to the Hot Springs Colonnade where you can watch a hot geyser shoot water 12 meters into the air.
The Becher Drinking Cure recommends walking during and after your water treatments, so an afternoon hike is next. On top of the hills around the city are several lookouts and observation towers. From these points, you can enjoy sweeping views of Karlovy Vary and get to see the town from above.
The first stop is the most famous, Diana Observation Tower. It takes about 35 minutes to hike to the brick structure above the city from the trail behind the Grandhotel Pupp. A funicular is also available in case you’re not up for the hike. The observation deck platform is 150 steps from the ground-level but does have a lift for those who prefer a ride to the top.
From the Diana Observation Tower, you can walk about 6 minutes to the Deer Jump Lookout. It’s a famous statue of a deer perched on a rocky outcrop. The legend of the statue dates back to the founding of Karlovy Vary. Allegedly there was a hunting party chasing a stag and their dog fell into a deep hole. The dog began howling because the hole was actually a hot spring and that’s how they were discovered.
After a long day of walking through the city, drinking the mineral waters and hiking to the scenic overlooks around town, make your way back to town and relax with dinner and an evening stroll. Make sure to walk past Saint Peter and Paul Cathedral, the ornate Russian Orthodox Church.
For your second day in Karlovy Vary you’ll visit nearby Loket Castle for a half-day trip. Finally, you will finish the day with a trip to the Jan Becher Museum and enjoy a tasting of Becherovka, the medicinal elixir that originated in Karlovy Vary.
To reach Loket Castle you can take the intercity bus or take the train from the upper station and transfer at Chodov. It’s also possible to bike there using cycling route 204 and if you’re keen on a walk along the scenic Ohře River. It will take you a little over two hours to trek the 9.5 km.
Once you reach the town you can make your way to the Romanesque Loket Castle. It was built in the 13th century and by the 15th century, a fortified town had developed around the castle. During its history, the castle has served as a royal residence, a jail, and today it’s a museum that’s open to the public.
When looking at the castle, your eye is drawn to the massive square tower. From the top of the tower, you’ll have an incredible view of the town of Loket and the surrounding river valley. Below is the museum portion of the castle which features exhibits on medieval Loket, agriculture and there’s even a torture exhibit.
If you decide to linger in Loket, head to the late Gothic church of St. Wenceslas. You can admire the architecture of this church built in 1473. The Baroque Town Hall building is also a beautiful attraction and in the Town Hall Square, you’ll find a beautiful sculpture of the Holy Trinity. Before heading back to Karlovy Vary, stop for a bite to eat and a beer at the local brewery, Saint Florian.
Make sure to time your visit to be back in Karlovy Vary for a late afternoon visit to the Jan Becher Museum. There you’ll learn all about the traditional herbal liqueur, Becherovka. It was developed and produced on-site, and while the factory has been moved to a larger facility, you can tour the museum and learn about this medicinal herbal liqueur.
There are four options for your tour and three of them include a tasting at the conclusion of your visit. Whatever option you select, you’ll discover the history of Becherovka, the production process, and the secrets of the recipe.
During day three you’ll spend the day being pampered. The essence of Karlovy Vary is relaxation, so a spa day and low key final evening are the perfect way to close out a fabulous visit to this Czech spa destination.
For a day at the spa, you’ll have to first select which facility to visit. While there are numerous spa hotels, many visitors opt to also visit the stand-alone spas.
If you’re traveling with kids, the best option is Elizabeth Baths. It’s over 100 years old and includes pools, hot tubs, steam rooms, saunas, and a full list of medical spa treatments and therapies.
The Castle Spa is a better fit for adult visitors and they too have a full range of procedures and mineral baths.
After a relaxing day in the spa, you should have time to enjoy the city and shops for keepsakes and souvenirs from the trip. Revisit the thermal fountains and colonnades or simply relax at a cafe on the river and enjoy a meal or drink and do some people watching.
A romantic way to cap the trip is with an evening ride on a horse-drawn carriage. They’re easy to find carrying folks up and down the hillside of Karlovy Vary.
In just a few days you can see the highlights of Karlovy Vary, one of Europe’s oldest spa towns. It’s full of history, charm, and glamor of a bygone era. This beautiful gem in the hills of Western Bohemia is a must-visit destination.
If you’re exploring the region or find yourself in Prague, make sure to carve out three days in your itinerary to see Karlovy Vary.
About the author: Derek Hartman is a Philadelphia native who now lives in Copenhagen, Denmark. He and his partner Mike create content about travel, expat life and LGBTQ+ travel on their blog Robe Trotting and YouTube Channel . They also run a destination site called Everything Copenhagen covering their new hometown. You can follow their adventures on Instagram , Twitter and Facebook .
I published many articles about the Czech Republic that you might find useful when planning your trip there. Here are some of them:
If you are looking for articles about a specific destination – check out the map with all the articles I’ve published (and their locations). You can also join my Facebook group about traveling in Central Europe and ask your questions there.
You can find the best accommodation options at Booking . They have many discounts and excellent customer service. Click here to look for the place to stay in Karlovy Vary
Never travel without travel insurance , you never know what might happen and better safe than sorry. You can check the insurance policy for the Czech Republic here.
I recommend joining organized tours to get to know the place better and to visit more places during your trip. You can find a great selection of tours at Get Your Guide – click here .
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My visit to Karlovy Vary was only a half daytrip from Plzen. I loved the city. Would love to come back to enjoy more of caffees, spas, walkings. While traveling through Czechia, I collected some of postcards called Pidifrk. They are funny cartoon made postcards and every town has different motiv. Nearby Karlovy Vary I would recommend Plzen, Cheb, Bečov nad Teplou. If you search for spas not overcrowded with tourists, Marianske Lazne is a perfect alternative for relaxing.
I loved Marianske Lazne! I actually liked it a bit more than Karlovy Vary but both places are great. The Czech Republic has so much to offer, I love traveling there!
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by Sabine | Jul 2, 2017 | World | 16 comments
Are you visiting Karlovy Vary on a day trip from Prague or while visiting the Czech Republic? And are you wondering about what to do in Karlovy Vary in 1 day? We have you covered.
Karlovy Vary was a very pleasant surprise to us when we stopped for a visit. We had absolutely no idea what to expect or what there was to know about Karlovy Vary, the things to do in Karlovy Vary or the things there were to see. When we drove in and saw a first glimpse of the beautiful and colourful architecture, we immediately decided to stay over for two days and take time to explore the city. Karlovy Vary is also often called Carlsbad, or Karlsbad in German.
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We visited Karlovy Vary as part of our road trip from Belgium . We drove from Karlovy Vary to Prague and afterwards we went from Prague to Budapest via Vienna. Karlovy Vary was like nothing we had seen before. The amount of elegant buildings housing the legendary spas, all in various pastel colours and almost countless.
Karlovy Vary is named after Emperor Charles IV. The story goes that he had the town built at the end of the 14th century after the discovery of a hot spring of which the healing water had cured his injured leg. Carlsbad and its spas boomed in the 17th century when it was mainly visited by rich aristocrats from Russia, Poland and Saxony. The most prestigious visitor to Karlovy Vary was Peter The Great. Over the centuries, the town has been privileged to receive many famous visitors like, Goethe, Ludwig von Beethoven and Chopin.
So, what is there to do in Karlovy Vary? A lot. This is just a short list.
Table of Contents
The main attraction for tourists to visit Karlovy Vary are without doubt the various mineral springs. The healing water of the thermal springs is accessible to the public via 15 hot springs all around the city. What is so special about this mineral water is that it has healing effects when drinking from it. The water contains many elements and minerals and should have a positive effect on the entire digestive body system when drinking it. Furthermore, the various hot springs range in temperatures from 30º up to 72º C and have different gas levels to which they therefore also have different curative effects.
To visit all 15 mineral springs is a great way to get to know and get around the city, since they are all located in the most beautiful buildings and it is definitely a very unique thing to do in Karlovy Vary.
We visited Karlovy Vary during the weekend on a nice hot summer day. A lot of locals were having their walk in town, with a funny looking cup all drinking water from the thermal springs. This cup appeared to be a traditionally shaped ceramic cup made especially for drinking the hot thermal water, since it preserves the temperature and CO2 levels. It has a little pipe which works like a straw. These cups are available everywhere in town so we bought a small one. It did not really look good to fill up a water bottle while everyone was having these beautiful ceramic cups. They have beautiful paintings on them and make a great souvenir, which also does not take up too much space in your luggage.
When you get your cup you can start your tour of the city to find all 15 springs and have a taste of this healing water. It is said that before doing treatment you should consult a medical doctor because of the specific curative effects. Nonetheless, you should at least try this water. It does have a very specific sulphurous flavour and it feels weird drinking hot water out of a straw. All in all, drinking the healing water with a traditional cup is a great thing to do in Karlovy Vary.
TIP: Join this tasting tour to discover each of the 12 hot springs and its secret. And this tasting tour also includes a guided walk through the city center.
Karlovy Vary is often pictured by its beautiful and elegant colonnades . All five of the imposing colonnades have their own unique architecture and style and all of them host some of the thermal hot springs.
The Mill Colonnade of Karlovy Vary is the most popular as well as the most impressive one. Finished in 1881, it is 132 metres long with 124 Corinthian columns over its length. It has in total five mineral springs under its roof and makes a spectacular promenade from one side to the other while sipping from a cup of healthy water. A 4 metres tall sand statue of Emperor Charles IV is standing proud at one end of the colonnade.
The other colonnades are the Park Colonnade, the Castle Colonnade, the Hot Springs colonnade and the Market colonnade. The Hot Spring Colonnade, a modern structure, houses the highest and hottest spring. Due to the pressure the spring rises up to a mere 12 metres.
Becherovka, previously known as Karlsbader Becherbitter is often referred to as an additional ‘spring’. It is the typical alcoholic drink from the Czech Republic. Becherovka is made based on a secret recipe containing over 20 different herbs. The company says that only two people know the secret recipe and once a week, one of them makes the secret herbal mixture.
The museum is open to visit and provides various tours. It will take you through 200 years of history. We unfortunately arrived after closing time but luckily the shop was still open. So we just settled with a small bottle of the herbal bitter. It actually has a very nice taste and is worth trying. More information about the museum here .
Something you should do when in Karlovy Vary, but that we unfortunately did not (so we have to go back for it) is let yourself be indulged in one of the legendary spas. I believe it is one of the better spa experiences you can have. Many of the hotels offer spa treatments and other spa facilities. A whole treatment can last from 1 up to 3 weeks. The main ingredient for the spa treatments is the healing geothermal water. You can check if your hotel offers spa packages, which would be a great deal.
Karlovy Vary has a wide range of hotels, but there is one hotel that stands out, the Grandhotel Pupp. The hotel was built back in 1701, but was named the Saxony Hall. The eminent Hotel Pupp hosts yearly one of the oldest film festivals in the world, the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival . The Grandhotel Pupp was also a major inspiration for Wes Anderson’s 2014 movie ‘The Grand Budapest Hotel’. It’s one of my favourite movies, so I was really excited to see the inspiration for the hotel in this great movie.
The hotel was also used as a filming location in the James Bond movie ‘Casino Royale’ and ‘Last Holiday’ starring Queen Latifah. The movie ‘The Grand Budapest Hotel’ is one of my favourite movies of all time. If you haven’t seen it yet, don’t wait. It’s good, funny and unique.
Walking through Carlsbad I was so astonished by the beautiful architecture, by the elegance of the buildings and pretty surprised by the variation of colours of the buildings. A whole rainbow of colours catches your eye, from blue to yellow, red and even pink. One cannot get enough of admiring the grandeur of the architecture. It is so picturesque I felt like I was walking in a fairy tale.
The best way to explore is to walk around, look around, get lost in the multitude of streets of which after every corner you discover a new gem.
One reason why we travel is to try out local dishes and discover new recipes. So the one thing we had to do was have a traditional Czech meal in a local restaurant. There are plenty of great looking restaurants in Karlovy Vary so lots of opportunities for a local meal. Some of the things you should try that are typically Czech cuisine are potato dumplings, cabbage, pork, meat goulash, schnitzel and much more. We also found out that they serve each meal with a lot of tasty sauce.
Finish your meals with a delicious local treat, the Karlovy Vary wafers. It is a very popular snack and can be found all over town. The are also called “spa wafers” since they are eaten as a snack in between water drinking sessions. They are large round paper thin wafers, like obladen.
The Czech Republic is the country that consumes the most beer in the world per capita, a mere 142 litres per person, per year. That also means that the beer must be good. Coming from Belgium, we love to taste a good and special beer, so beer tasting was on our list of things to do in Carlsbad. Brands like Pilsner Urquell, Gambrinus, Kruzovice and Kozel are actually very nice beers. In Karlovy Vary we tried the Velkopopovicky Kozel and we can recommend it.
Moser is a luxury glass manufacturer famous for making decorative glassware and beautiful glass engravings. For over 150 years they have been making glass with so much craftmanship and all by hand that it is one of the most collected decorative glass from the 20th century. You can find the beautiful glass in many shops in the Czech Republic. If you would like to see more, the Moser museum is located in Karlovy Vary. More information about the museum can be found here .
The city of Carlsbad or Karlovy Vary is built along the river Teplá and is surrounded by forests and hills. It’s worthwhile to have a view from the top overlooking this beautiful city.
The Diana observation tower is one of those viewpoints. It can either be reached by taking a funicular or via various walking trails. When you have time, the walking trails are really nice through the deep forest. The station of the funicular can be found next to the Grandhotel Pupp.
Another great viewpoint is by the Vítkova Hora hotel. This can also be reached by walking trails leading up to the hotel. Or if you have a car you can drive via the road Na Vyhlídce up to the hotel. Take a few stops along this road, there are some great viewpoints overlooking the city. If you don’t have a car, you can take the public bus, which we did. It drops you off right by the hotel. And from there you could walk back down to town via the forest walking trails. The hotel can provide you with a map.
There are over 150 hotels to choose from in Karlovy Vary. Plenty of choices for all budgets.
Vitkova Hora – We stayed at this hotel, which is easy reachable when you visit Karlovy Vary by car. It is located on top of one of the hills and gives great views over the surrounding area and the town itself. The place is nice and quiet. The restaurant offers breakfast and dinner, which we can recommend.
GrandHotel Pupp – If you want a luxury stay then the GrandHotel Pupp might just be that place. Elegant, beautiful and historical is what the GrandHotel Pupp will offer you.
Hotel Imperial – If there is one hotel in town that you cannot miss it is the Hotel Imperial. Standing high up on a hill overlooking Karlovy Vary, it’s elegant and beautiful and one of the landmarks of town. Their spa therapies are famous.
Most people visit Karlovy Vary as a day trip from Prague, after they have seen the highlights of Prague. You can see most of the highlights in one day. However if you would like to indulge yourself in the spa treatments or to fully enjoy all Carlsbad has to offer, we recommend to stay at least 2 days.
By public transport: you can get to Karlovy Vary from Prague either by bus or by train. Tickets for the train can be bought at the Prague Main Railway station or for the bus at the Florenc Prague station. If you go for 1 day, it’s better to take the bus, since it is faster. The train will take you around 3,5 hours and by bus just over 2 hours.
We arrived by car as part of our road trip to Prague and Budapest. Coming from Germany, you pass Karlovy Vary on your way to Prague.
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Hey. We have also visited Carlsbad but just on our walk from this hotel ‘Honour and Grace’. And i can highly recommend staying somewhere in nature also, because Czech nature is amazing.
Gorgeous! So bad I didn’t have time to visit when I stop by the country (we choose to visit Prague and Cesky Krumlov). Next time, I will not miss it.
What a beautiful compilation. I would love to check out the natural thermal hot springs, as I haven’t done that before. Looking at your post, I guess everything in the list is worth a try. :) Cheers!!
It indeed is. And when you visit, take a few days in order to fully indulge to all the town has to offer :)
Ah, the architecture would get me excited too – I loved the buildings and bridges in Prague too, although I believe that nowadays the city is overcrowded with tourists.
Loved that movie! And the architecture in the town looks so elegant. I’m not a spa person but I could visit for the architecture alone. We didn’t go beyond Prague, which is beautiful too, but I believe heavily crowded nowadays.
I’ve briefly read about Karlovy Vary before, and was really intrigued. Thank you for writing such an informative and detailed post about the city! I like how the thermal springs were #1…they are definitely the first thing I would want to experience. I noticed that your visit to the city was part of your road trip to Budapest. Did you visit the thermal baths there?
We drove from Belgium to Prague and made our way down via Vienna and Budapest. We love thermal baths so we did visit the large one in Budapest. Unfortunately we did not have enough time to go to a few, so we will be back in Budapest :)
What a lovely looking city! Your post has inspired me to check it out if I am every in that part of Europe.
I would love to have such a weekend there now! I think the history and the beer combination is one of my favourites. ;)
I would definitely get one of the quaint cups. I can’t help wondering if the water is really good for health. You did mention that it had a sulfurous taste to it. I guess people with sulfur allergies need to stay clear of it. :) Just saying. Then again that’s probably the nurse in me talking. :p
I guess it will be good for your health, but they do recommend to consult a medical doctor before doing for a treatment with this healing water.
Love the shots! You catch almost every shot with a perfect light! I love the Czech food just I find it a bit sweet sometimes haha, like sweetened meat sauce. :D
Thanks a lot! The food is great indeed. I did not really notice the sweetness in there. Maybe it depends on the type of meat and which sauce goes well with it?
Such a picturesque town! I’ve been in a lot of ‘spa cities’ but I rarely go for the spa — maybe this would be a good place to escape for a little relaxation!
It will definitely be great for a little relaxation, and a good health :)
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We're Sean and Sabine. Life partners, world nomads & food lovers. It is with The Travelling Chilli that we'd love to inspire anyone to pack their bags and to go explore the world, but particularly Africa!
For the record: Unless explicitly stated otherwise, we have in fact personally visited all the places written about.
Karlovy Vary is a town in Bohemia , in the west of Czechia. In English, it is sometimes called also Carlsbad (after the German name Karlsbad ). It is a very famous spa resort, visited by many celebrities from all over the world. It is also known for the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, held there every year. Karlovy Vary is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Czechia.
The history of Karlovy Vary dates back to the 14th century, when Charles IV founded a spa there, named Horké Lázně u Lokte , which means "hot spas at Loket ". Charles IV was the same king after whom the famous Charles Bridge in Prague was named. The settlement was renamed to Karlovy Vary later and was granted town privileges in 1370. Karl is the Czech version of the name "Charles" and vary is the plural of var meaning "boiling". The name of the town may be therefore understood more or less as "Charles's Hot Springs".
Karlovy Vary owes its development into one of Europe's most popular spa towns to the publications of David Becher and Josef von Löschner in the late 18th and the 19th century. The number of visitors grew steadily and before the outbreak of World War I, around 70,000 people visited the spa town yearly. Among them were many aristocrats, politicians, artists and very affluent people.
In 1918, after World War I, the town was incorporated into the independent Czechoslovak state. In 1929, Karlovy Vary Airport was opened. The majority of the town's population in the interwar period was German-speaking. In 1938, the town was incorporated into Nazi Germany as part of the Sudetenland according the terms of the Munich Agreement.
After World War II, most of the German population was expelled. In 1946, the first edition of Karlovy Vary International Film Festival was organized in the town. Between 1948 and 1989 all spa establishments and resorts were nationalized and controlled by the communist state.
Since the collapse of communism in 1989, the town has been gradually restored to its former glory. Its center is bustling with life and visitors can enjoy a very wide variety of spa treatments.
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Karlovy Vary is absolutely unique in the number of curative hot springs in the world.
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Of the most popular places to visit in the Czech Republic , the town of Karlovy Vary certainly stands out as being a little different. The largest of Bohemia’s spa towns, it is a place that exists purely to host visitors. Where once aristocrats would visit for their health, now tourists flock to see this exceptionally grandiose place. Visiting Karlovy Vary feels like nowhere else in the Czech Republic, which is why it’s such a good idea if you have the chance.
Despite the size of the town, Karlovy Vary is just a day trip from Prague for so many tourists. Given that attitude and the town’s history, the criticisms levelled against it aren’t surprising. Some write off this famous spa town as being overly touristy with not much to really do.
As a first impression, I can certainly understand that, but I feel like there is more depth to Karlovy Vary than people give it credit. So allow me to share my thoughts on sightseeing in Karlovy Vary and the reasons why I think you should definitely visit.
Table of Contents
First and foremost Karlovy Vary is known for being a spa town and resort getaway. Home to 13 large hot springs and many smaller ones, people have sought out the restorative waters there for centuries.
It was actually founded by Emperor Charles IV who visited the springs in the 14th century from Loket, an awesome castle nearby. Ever since, Karlovy Vary has been known as a grand and popular spa destination.
To find mineral springs in Karlovy Vary, you need to look for the elaborate colonnades around town that house their fountains. Each is quite a special sight and feature different designs from the huge stone pillars of the Mill Colonnade to the ornate woodwork of the Market Colonnade and Park Colonnade .
The other unique part of Karlovy Vary’s hot springs is the special spa cups that people use. Made from porcelain and designed with a long spout, these cups are unique to this part of Bohemia. Their shape is specifically suited for drinking water from the hot springs and as such have become the town’s number one souvenir.
Besides its hot springs, the other main to visit Karlovy Vary is for its stunning architecture. The centre of town runs through one long river valley, with a long run of grand buildings on either side.
Since people believed the thermal waters had great medicinal properties, Karlovy Vary attracted quite a lot of wealthy and noble clients over the years. With that kind of money splashed about, it’s little wonder the town is home to so many monumental buildings.
With so many luxurious and palatial buildings to notice, there’s no point in singling out particular buildings. The architecture in Karlovy Vary is mostly a mix of neo-Baroque and neo-Renaissance styles, with no two buildings ever alike.
Given its purpose as a spa town, it makes sense that most buildings in the town centre are hotels and spas. Without a doubt the most impressive hotel in town is the Hotel Imperial up on a hill, a massive building that looks like a royal palace.
The best way to see all of Karlovy Vary’s best architecture, simply take a walk up along the Tepla river, stopping at whatever buildings take your fancy.
Karlovy Vary may be one of Europe’s best places to visit once spring rolls around. While the city is full of parks and gardens, it’s the many cherry blossom trees that really bring spring to life here.
For anyone who visits Karlovy Vary around then, the trees bursting with pink flowers are impossible to ignore. Considering how picturesque the town is already, it’s hard to describe just how pretty the cherry blossoms make everything.
Admittedly, the cherry blossoms are not right throughout the town. To see them, head for either Theatre Square Park by the riverfront or to Moskevská street downtown. Even though it’s an incredibly popular spot, there weren’t any cherry blossoms at the Dvorakov’s Gardens .
Still, there’s more than enough trees for it to have an enchanting effect on Karlovy Vary. Basically, if you’re considering a Karlovy Vary trip, then spring is an excellent time to go.
Of the things to do in Karlovy Vary, one that I highly recommend is exploring the backstreets of the town. Many tourists simply stick to the central thoroughfare of town, but the residential areas up the hillside shouldn’t be missed.
Karlovy Vary has always attracted the wealthy and clearly many people choose to build extravagant houses here. Unlike in the town centre, these houses and villas take on many forms, all of which deserve to be seen.
Krále Jiřího is one of the best streets for this, but it’s best to explore as well. It’s on Krále Jiřího that you’ll also spy the Saint Peter and Paul Cathedral, a colourful Russian Orthodox church that somehow just belongs among this exquisite jumble. While it could just as easily host foreign embassies up here, these villas of Karlovy Vary are mostly hotels it seems. Really, it’s just another level of grandeur to this already opulent destination.
The way that Karlovy Vary is laid out, with the town stretched out along a valley, makes it a destination made for views. With the river valley wiggling its way through the hills, it’s the perfect recipe for one viewpoint after the next.
Sure, reaching those viewpoints means a bit of a walk up, but there’s no denying it’s worth the effort. Karlovy Vary’s viewpoints are mostly on the western side of town and each offer sublime views of this gorgeous town.
Among the various viewpoints, two in particular stand out. The first is the Diana Observation Tower , a 40 metre high tower out in the forest. There’s actually a funicular that runs up to the tower on its hill top, but there are also walking routes that lead there. From the tower you’ll get to look out right over the treetops to the town.
However your other option is the Deer Jump Lookout much closer by. Sitting right at the forest’s edge, this viewpoint is easier to reach and lets you look right down on Karlovy Vary. Oh plus it’s free, which the Diana Observation Tower is not. Below the cute deer statue by the lookout sits a little gazebo that itself has great views, but I think is even better as part of the scenery.
So much focus of a Karlovy Vary visit is the city centre that people overlook the incredible forest found around town. Sure you may skirt the fringes of the woods to reach the viewpoints but there is much more than that to explore.
Simply look at a map of Karlovy Vary and you can’t miss the huge green sections that almost swallow the town up. Whether you head into the forest from the riverfront or downtown, you’re in store for some gorgeous, peaceful forest.
When you’re close to the town centre or the Diana Observation Tower, you’re likely to see other walkers occasionally. But once you start wandering to the west and southwest, the trails become much quieter. Karlovy Vary is meant to be a place of rest and relaxation and for some people like me, that means taking a stroll surrounded by nature.
Surprisingly, I actually spent hours walking through the forests of Karlovy Vary simply because I had no real destination in mind. The Czech Republic is home to some really beautiful places to walk and hike, just look at the Adrspach Rocks , and this is surely another one.
Now that we’ve covered all the reasons why Karlovy Vary is worth visiting, here’s a little on how. The obvious first question you have to ask yourself is whether you go as a day trip or spend a little more time there.
For an overnight visit, working out where to stay won’t be hard with the town’s many hotels, resorts and guesthouses . This is a tourist town after all. Karlovy Vary is not exactly an affordable destination but some places are good value for money. I found the Hotel Adria to be not too expensive and a reasonable option. Other highly-rated places to stay include:
The other matter is how you get to Karlovy Vary. The town’s public transport connections are decent, with both trains and buses an option. While there are train connections to places like Prague, the train route is wildly indirect and slow.
A much easier approach is to simply reach Karlovy Vary with Flixbus . If you don’t have time to spend a day or two in town, you may want to consider taking a tour to Karlovy Vary from Prague for the day.
What has been your experience like visiting Karlovy Vary? Is Karlovy Vary worth visiting as a day trip in your opinion? Please share your thoughts in the comments below.
David is the author behind the Travelsewhere travel blog and is always on the search for the quieter, less-visited corners of the world.
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Oh, that place looks so much prettier in sunshine and with some green trees. I visited on a dreary April afternoon and was a bit disappointed.
I got Loket Castle in the sun, though. A fine addition to my castle collection. 🙂
Yeh weather can make a huge difference, can’t it! Loket is fantastic though no matter the weather, one of my all time favourites!
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I’m thinking of visiting in November, good idea or not? Self guided day trip out of Prague.
Hi Cindy, I’ve heard that Karlovy Vary can be beautiful when the leaves change colour, but I don’t know how long into November they’d last. I think it would still be worth doing at that time of year. Doing a day trip is a good way to see the city centre, and I don’t think you need a guide really. If you don’t have a car, go by bus, as the train journey isn’t fast. Enjoy!
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Indulge yourselves in the frozen beauty of spa colonnades, get pampered like empress sissi .
Advent in Karlovy Vary – when the whole town and luxurious hotels compete with their Christmas decorations – kicks off with a Christmas market that starts at the end of November and goes on until 6 January, the day known as Three Kings’ Day. The venue is near Elizabeth’s Bath named after Empress Sissi – Elizabeth of Bavaria. She also enjoyed the therapeutic effects of the local thermal springs.
It doesn’t have to be Christmas for this most important spa in Czechia, inscribed by UNESCO, to charm you with its beauty. Enjoy a traditional hot spa wafer , warm up with the famous local herbal liquor Becherovka (you can also visit the Home of Becherovka museum) and go explore the beauty of the winter spa wonderland, veiled by steam clouds from the hot springs.
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Nearby accommodation and restaurants.
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Official tourist website of Karlovy Vary. What to see in Karlovy Vary? Tourist information, hotels, pictures, videos, sightseeing and trips.
Still commonly referred to by its German name, Karlsbad (or Carlsbad), the spa resort town of Karlovy Vary is rich with history and well worth adding to any Czech Republic travel itinerary. Founded in 1358, the town has welcomed such illustrious visitors as Peter the Great, Beethoven, Chopin, Schiller, Karl Marx, and Goethe.
Karlovy Vary (also known as Karlsbad or Carlsbad) is the most famous spa town in the Czech Republic, and you can easily visit this charming destination on a day trip from Prague. Explore hot springs, colonnades, architecture, and plan your trip to this beautiful town with our travel guide, including the best things to do, tips on where to stay, how to get there, and much more.
Things to Do in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic: See Tripadvisor's 42,363 traveler reviews and photos of Karlovy Vary tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August. We have reviews of the best places to see in Karlovy Vary. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
Visitors will often find that staff in hotels, restaurants and tourist attractions can communicate effectively in multiple languages, catering to the diverse range of tourists the city attracts annually. When it comes to transportation, Karlovy Vary is well-connected.
TOP 10 attractions in Karlovy Vary. Hot Spring, Hot Spring Colonnade, underground thermal springs. Mill Colonnade. Diana observation tower. Becherovka and Jan Becher museum. Thermal spa and spa procedures. Museum and tour of Moser glassworks. Spa forests. Postal Court.
Diana Lookout Tower. 1,937. Points of Interest & Landmarks. Diana is perhaps the most popular tourist attraction in Karlovy Vary. Take the funicular from colonnade street to get direct to this beautiful place incl. best famous look-out tower, 100 y. old restaurant…. See ways to experience (3) 2. Mlýnská kolonáda. 757.
Europe. Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad), or simply 'Vary' to Czechs, has stepped up its game in recent years, thanks largely to a property boom spurred by wealthy Russian investors. Indeed, the first thing you'll notice is the high number of Russian visitors, all following in the footsteps of Tsar Peter the Great, who stayed here for treatments in the ...
Things to Do in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic: See Tripadvisor's 42,546 reviews & photos of 133 Karlovy Vary attractions.
2. Spa Treatments Source: LianeM / shutterstock Spa Resort in Karlovy Vary Karlovy Vary abounds with day spas, hotels and wellness centres, and you're sure to find the spa that suits your needs and budget. Most visitors opt for treatment courses that last a week or more. People have been coming to Karlovy Vary for the water's curative properties since the 14th century, and the story goes ...
Karlovy Vary can be moderately expensive, particularly in the high tourist season. Prices for accommodation, dining, and spa treatments vary but can be higher compared to some other Czech destinations.
Karlovy Vary, meaning "Charles' Bath", was named after Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor, who founded the city in 1370. It is famous for its hot springs and its colorful and whimsical architecture. For these reasons, it was a popular tourist destination starting in the 18th century with guests including Tsar Peter the Great ...
Karlovy Vary is truly cinematic and worldwide known for its role in the film industry and, especially, for the international film festival held here. Spend 2 days with all the top things to do in Karlovy Vary.
Karlovy Vary, one of the most popular European spa towns, is among the best places to visit in the Czech Republic that you can't miss. It's beautiful, interesting, chic and offers plenty of things to do. I was lucky to visit Karlovy Vary once, some 15 years ago, and I've been hoping to return ever since.
10 reasons, why visit Karlovy Vary Everyone is different. And so for every person, Karlovy Vary offers something unique, personal, original. We chose 4 types of typical visitors of our city and prepare a summary of the 10 reasons for which it is worth visiting Karlovy Vary.
Top Things to Do in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic: See Tripadvisor's 42,294 traveller reviews and photos of Karlovy Vary tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in August. We have reviews of the best places to see in Karlovy Vary. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
Here are the top things to do in Karlovy Vary, a glamorous Czech spa town that has hot springs, stunning architecture and old world charm.
Karlovy Vary or Karlsbad is known as the spa town of the Czech Republic. There are plenty of unique things to do in Karlovy Vary that will surprise you.
Karlovy Vary is a town in Bohemia, in the west of Czechia. In English, it is sometimes called also Carlsbad (after the German name Karlsbad ). It is a very famous spa resort, visited by many celebrities from all over the world. It is also known for the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, held there every year. Karlovy Vary is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Czechia.
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Visiting Karlovy Vary you get to see one of the most beautiful and grandiose spa towns in the Czech Republic, a place like nowhere else.
The world-famous spa of Karlovy Vary is an ideal place for relaxation in any season. The wonderful wintertime makes the colonnades and the whole town sparkle with thousands of colourful lights and it breathes a peaceful and quiet ambience. You'll enjoy a hot bath in thermal springs especially after a stroll through the snow-covered town. Let yourself be carried away with the lovely frost ...