tour indian reservation

Native American Tours

Experiencing U.S. Indian Country in the company of a Native guide or tour operator provides an in-depth look at some of America’s most storied lands from a fresh perspective. Not only do these tours skip the mass market experience, they provide authentic stories from the ancestors of the people who called these lands home.

Scroll down to learn more about Native American tours from Alaska to Wisconsin.

Alaska Native Voices Educational Institute Cultural Heritage Guides work side by side with park rangers to provide insights to Glacier Bay National Park. Programs include lectures, storytelling, singing and traditional art displays. Find the guides on visiting cruise ships and at Glacier Bay Lodge. www.alaskanativevoices.com

Opiq Adventures, LLC With tours deeply rooted in nature, but also interacting with Native culture, Opiq Adventures showcases Alaska’s Seward Peninsula. www.opiqadventures.com

Sitka Tribal Tours

Local guides trained by Tlingit Elders provide authenticity and historical accuracy in tours of scenic Sitka, located on the western shore of Baronoff Island in the midst of the Tongass National Rainforest. Learn the story of the Tlingit people who have inhabited the community from time immemorial.

Tours can include Naa Kahidi Dancers, Fortress of the Bears, Alaska Raptors Center and the Sitka National Historical Park, co-managed by the Sitka Tribe of Alaska. sitkatours.com

Adventurous Antelope Canyon Tours Navajo-owned and operated Adventurous Antelope Canyon Tours provides photographic expeditions into the slot canyons located within the Antelope wash basin on the outskirts of Page, Arizona. navajoantelopecanyon.com

Ancient Pathways Interpretive step-on guide, Bertram “Tsaava” Tsavadawa has been guiding tours of Hopi lands for more than 15 years. An authorized Hopi guide and member of the Corn Clan, Bertram shares the history of Hopi and insights into everyday Hopi lifeways. facebook.com/Ancient-Pathways-TOURS-196983120737607/

Antelope Canyon Navajo Tours Owned by the Begay Family, the original land user to this area, Antelope Canyon Navajo Tours offers tours through the eyes of a Navajo tour leader. navajotours.com

Antelope Canyon Tours Discover the magical world of the Upper Antelope Canyon in the company of experienced Navajo guides who share the history, culture and heritage of the area. antelopecanyon.com

Experience Hopi Tours Visit Hopi mesas and experience one of North America’s oldest and still-thriving Native American cultures. Experienced Hopi guides share the history and culture of the sights found across Arizona’s mesas. experiencehopi.com

Fort McDowell Adventures Get away from the crowds and enjoy a tour a private part of the Sonoran Desert, normally open only to residents of the Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation. From Green Zebra ATV tours to Segway program, horseback riding to rafting and so much more, there are no lack of ways to explore.   www.fortmcdowelladventures.com

Paaqavi Incorporated One of a few officially recognized Hopi guides permitted to give tours of the Hopi Reservation, Paaqavi Incorporated guides arrange visits to cultural sites, historic villages and natural landmarks, including Old Oraibi Village–the oldest, continuously inhabited community in North America. paaqaviinc.org

Simpson’s Trailhandlers Tours Tours of Monument Valley are conducted by Navajo Nation Tribal members who were born and raised in the area. These experienced guides share the culture and traditions of their people, the Diné (Navajo). emonumentvalley.com

Legendary Skies Enterprises Experience the majestic Owens Valley and Eastern Sierra from the people who have called the area home since time immemorial. The Nuumu/Paiute people call this land Payahuunadu (the place where the water flows), and Legendary Skies Enterprises offers half-day, full-day, multi-day or sunset programs. legendaryskiesenterprises.com

Redwood Canoe Adventure Tour The Yurok Tribe, located alongside California’s famed Redwood forests will start offering Redwood Canoe Tours in 2021. Designed to educate visitors about tribal culture along the Klamath River, this will be the only redwood canoe tour program in the world. visityurokcountry.com

Billie Swamp Safari Explore the South Florida Everglades in the company of a Seminole Tribe of Florida guide. Family-friendly adventures explore four different eco-systems with experiences ranging from airboat rides to swamp buggy eco tours. billieswamp.com

Buffalo Tiger Airboat Rides These private tours of the Everglades visit off-limits-to-the-general public lands that are home to the Miccosukee Tribe. Tours range from one hour to custom programs and explore Miccosukee history, flora and fauna. A stop at an authentic Miccosukee Indian Camp can also be arranged. buffalotigerairboattours

Nez Perce Tourism LLC Nez Perce Tourism offers tours designed to connect visitors to Nimiipuu culture through storytelling, song, drum, and dance. From the “Hear the Echoes of Our Ancestors” Jet Boat Tours to Nez Perce Appaloosa Horse Riding Sessions, these tours are designed to share traditional, cultural experiences of the Nimiipuu people. nezpercetraditions.com

Center Pole Tipi Stays The Center Pole, a Native nonprofit organization offers traditional Tipi Camps, located on the Little Big Horn River. Guided horseback rides explore multi-tribal histories detailing the infamous Battle of the Little Big Horn. thecenterpole.org

Sun Tours Lifetime members of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation lead these memorable tours in Glacier National Park. Each guide has extensive knowledge of tribal history, culture and lifestyle providing an all-encompassing experience that weaves in Blackfeet spiritual and philosophical perspectives. glaciersuntours.com

Water People Tours Enjoy some of the world’s most beautiful scenery and the rich history and culture of Glacier National Park and the Kootenai People. facebook.com/BookWPT/

Navajo Tours USA This 100-percent Navajo-owned tour company offers adventure tours throughout the eastern Navajo Nation reservation in northwest New Mexico. Their tour in the Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness was listed as one of the “Best Trips 2019” by National Geographic Travel. navajotoursusa.com

Passport to Pueblo Country Based in the Pueblo of San Ildefonso, Passport to Pueblo Country is a Native-owned company that provides cultural tours of the Pueblos of New Mexico. Tribal member guides take visitors through guided walks, sharing information about the Pueblos dating back to the 14th century. After the tour, a delicious traditional Feast Day meal is served. passporttopueblocountry.com

Pueblo of Acoma and the Sky City Cultural Center & Haak’u Museum Enjoy Pueblo-guided tours of the oldest continuously inhabited Native American Community in the United States. Enjoy a meal in Yaak’a (Corn) Café, which offers Native fare, and finish your tour with unique gift items from the Gaits’i (Beautiful) Gift Shop. acomaskycity.org

Taos Pueblo Tourism The only living Native American community designated as both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a National Historic Landmark, Taos Pueblo features multi-storied adobe buildings that have been continuously inhabited for more than 1,000 years. taospueblo.com

Zuni Cultural Adventures The Pueblo of Zuni, the largest of New Mexico’s 19 Pueblos, covers more than 700 square miles and is home to some 10,000 residents. It is also the site of First Contact between Europeans and Native people of the Southwest. Today the Pueblo is known as an artist colony, with artists specializing in silverwork, stone carvings and pottery. The Pueblo also offers a variety of tours, ranging from introductory one-hour tours to the full-day Re-Discover the Cities of Cibola tour, which includes a visit to all six of Zuni’s ancestral villages as well as an exploration of several area unexcavated site. zunitourism.com/tours.htm

Be Native Tours Be Native Tours has an extensive understanding of Native American destinations and culture. While primarily focused on tribal experiences in Oklahoma, the company can customize tours across the United States. benativetours.com

Cherokee Nation Explore the rich history of Cherokee Nation in the company of an experienced Cherokee guide. Cherokee Nation’s cultural sites and attractions allow visitors to walk in the footsteps of the Cherokees along the paths they traveled more than a century ago. visitcherokeenation.com

South Dakota

Tatanka Rez Tourz Native-owned and operated Tatanka Rez Tourz is based on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in southwestern South Dakota. Explore Lakota (Sioux) country and delve deep into the rich Lakota culture and history, while enjoying the area’s breathtaking vistas. facebook.com/Tatanka-Rez-Tourz-1412200369107209/

The Oneida Nation Take a step back in time and visit the Oneida Long House on an Oneida Nation Cultural Tour. Tours also visit five furnished original log homes from when the Oneida settled in Wisconsin, as well as the Oneida Museum, wetlands and buffalo overlook. exploreoneida.com

Native American Tourism of Wisconsin The 11 sovereign nations of Wisconsin hold unique culture, beautiful landscapes and welcoming people. Native American Tourism of Wisconsin (NATOW) offers six distinctive itineraries that allow visitors to explore the state’s tribal nations at their leisure. facebook.com/nativewisconsin/

Rustic Makwa Den Kayaking Tours Explore the sea caves that line the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore located adjacent to the ancestral home of the Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa. The lakeshore, one of the most biodiverse destinations in North America. features long stretches of towering sandstone cliffs that tower over pristine beaches. All tours are led by a Red Cliff tribal guide, who shares the history, heritage and culture of the Red Cliff Tribe.  rusticmakwaden.com

More Information

Businesses listed in this document are members of AIANTA. For more Indian Country travel inspiration, visit NativeAmerica.travel .

To be included on this page, please email [email protected] for more information.

11 Tourist-Friendly Native Indian Reservations That Are Open To Value Travelers

Growing up I remember all the images on TV of heroic American pioneers moving west in covered wagons and being attacked at times by Indians. Never did I give it much thought that the Indians wanted them off their land that they occupied for hundreds of years. We were truly getting one side of the story.

So are they American Indians or Native Americans? Both terms are fine but individuals may have a preference.

There are close to 600 recognized American Indian and Alaska Native tribes and villages. There are over five million Native Americans living in the U.S. which is 2% of the total U.S. population. The largest area of Indian land is the Navajo Nation Reservation in the Southwest going across three states.

30% of the tribes have casino revenues but most continue to face economic hardships. Some tribes prefer not to have tourists, or require that you check in with their tribal office first. Call ahead to the tribal government office to understand if and where visitors are welcome. This way, you can avoid any unexpected common travel mishaps on your journey. When visiting any reservation, you are considered a guest and should respect the privacy of the people who live there and follow the local laws.

Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota

Pine Ridge Indian Reservation is the most economically depressed in the U.S. with a relatively short life expectancy for their citizens. These people need your tourist dollars. It is a large area to cover so getting around is easier with a native guide. www.oglalalakotanation.info/home

Tatanka Rez Tourz takes you to the main sites around the reservation. The Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and the Ogala Lakota College are some of the spots. You will also hear the history of the Lakota, their battles with the U.S. government, broken treaties, starvation, and the eventual Wounded Knee Massacre where U.S. soldiers shot, killed, and mutilated over 300 unarmed men, women, and children. The father/daughter team will meet you in Allen, SD and costs $50 per person/hour. Three hours is recommended. Call for more information 605-455-1744

Sitting Bull (Tatanka-Iyotanka) was a Lakota chief in this area and was legendary. After the U.S. Government signed a peace treaty with the tribes in the area in 1868, they reneged on the deal when they found out there was gold in the area just six years later. They wanted the tribes to be relocated out of the area. Sitting Bull, with the assistance of Crazy Horse, went to war in 1876 to ensure they stayed on their native land. They defeated General Custer  and the U.S. Army where he had “his last stand”. You can see the Sitting Bull monument off of highway 1806 in Mobridge. www.mobridge.org

At the Mobridge Auditorium go see the 10 murals about the history of the Sioux. Sioux artist Oscar Howe created them in 1941. There is an audio mural tour to describe the murals you are looking at. www.oscarhowetour.wordpress.com

The Blackfeet Reservation, Montana

The Blackfeet Nation has made its ancestral home in Montana including Glacier National Park. Blackfeet Reservation can be visited combined with a tour of Glacier National Park. Sun Tours have guides that are residents of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation who share Tribal culture, history and lifestyle. Half day tours $ 60, full day $ 105 which includes a stop at the Museum of the Plains Indians. www.glaciersuntours.com or call 406-732-9220. To help you see everything on your trip to MT, you should additionally take the time to review our official Montana outdoor travel and adventure guide.

Another option there you have is visiting the Lodgepole Gallery & Tipi Village. Catch a ½ day tour from Blackfeet artist Darrell Norman who discusses history and customs. He will travel with you in your car. $150 1-4 people. You can stay there overnight in a tipi for $ 120 for two people. That includes a sleeping bag and blanket. A traditional Blackfeet dinner is also available for purchase. www.blackfeetculturecamp.com

Every August, Crow Agency becomes the Tepee Capital of the World when it hosts the largest American Indian encampment in the nation, and the largest gathering of the year for the Apsaalooke Nation. It is 60 miles south of Billings, Montana.

To see the many options for Native American sights in this state, go to visitmt.com/guidebook and download the Indian Country guide.

Seminole Indian Reservation, Florida

The Billie Swamp Safari on the Big Cypress Seminole Indian Reservation offers airboat rides. You can also spend the night in a traditional thatch-roof dwelling. At night they also have swamp buggy rides and Native storytelling. Eat at the Swamp Water Café which serves native Seminole delicacies such as catfish, frog legs and gator tail nuggets. While you are in the area, be sure to pay a visit the the Florida Space Coast & Kennedy Space Center.

Every November, the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Museum hosts the American Indian Arts Celebration in the Everglades to celebrate the Seminole tribe. There is storytelling, performances, alligator wrestling, and vendors selling traditional arts. You should also visit the museum and the cypress swamp boardwalk. Additionally, the nature trail goes through a cypress dome and ends at a living village. www.ahtahthiki.com

Walker River Paiute Reservation, Nevada

Stop at the Walker River Paiute Reservation in Schurz for hunting or fishing. It was established back in 1874. It is 100 miles south of Reno. For your permit call 775-773-2306. In September head there for the Pinenut Festival which is a great display of native activities. While you are in Schurz, head for some authentic Indian crafts at the Four Seasons Smoke Shop.

At the Churchill County Museum in Fallon you will see the history of the Numu and Newe tribes. www.ccmuseum.org

This is also the meeting spot for a free tour of Hidden Cave nearby. You will learn the history of the Paiute-Shoshone tribes. The tour is held the first and fourth Saturday of each month at 9:30.

Paiute Tribe Reservation, Nevada

On Pyramid Lake in Nixon you can fish or camp overnight on the Paiute Tribe Reservation. It is 35 miles NE of Reno. Tribal permit required. Call 775-476-1155

Right over the border in California see the Gatekeepers Museum in Tahoe City. You will learn the history of the Wa She Shu tribe.

Want to see some action? Head to the Las Vegas Strip where you can see the Indian National Finals Rodeo at the South Point Casino. It is usually held in the fall every year. You will see the best from Indian Country during this five day event. Bull riding, bareback bronc riding, calf roping, steer wrestling and more. For more details and dates www.infr.org

Skull Valley Indian Reservation, Utah

Skull Valley Indian Reservation in Utah is home of the Goshute, or Desert People. The reservation is located right between the Great Salt Flats and Salt Lake City. With jawdropping views of Utah’s Salt Flats, Skull Valley is one of the most overlooked North American sightseeing destinations.

If you are looking for somewhere to stay, be sure to check out Simpson Springs Campground, where you can lodge for only $5 per night! Here, you can partake in even more desert activities like four-wheel driving trails, rock hounding, and hiking.

Standing Rock Sioux Reservation, North & South Dakota

Standing Rock Sioux Reservation in North and South Dakota is the fifth largest in the United States, and spans offer two million acres. The reservation is rich with Native American history and natural beauty. Chief Sitting Bull himself, who is known for defeating General Custer, is buried here at Fort Yates. At Fort Yates, you can additionally find the Standing Rock Monument, a natural formation that serves as the reservation’s namesake. There are dozens of additional attractions to visit in Standing Rock Sioux Reservation. For example, be sure to hike the Legacy Trail in order to follow Lewis & Clark’s legendary expedition.

Havasupai Indian Reservation, Arizona

Havasupai is one of the most highly visited Native American Indian Reservations in the United States. Right next to Grand Canyon National Park, Havasupai is unbelievably beautiful. The Indian Reservation is famous for its red rock walls and clear blue waters, which are most prominent at the famous Havasupai Falls. However, the Havasupai land is incredibly sacred to it’s people. Therefore, you will need a reservations with the tribe to hike and camp at the reservation. If you plan on visiting, you can expect to spend around $150 for camping in the area. To prepare for that kind of trip, you should additionally take the time to read our guide on family camping vacations in the United States.

Metlakatla Indian Community, Alaska

Metlakatla Indian Community is located within Alaska’s Annette Islands. It remains as the only Indian Reserve in the State of Alaska. To get to the Metlakatla Community, you will need to take a ferry or short flight from Ketchikan, Alaska. For lodging options, be sure to make a reservation at the Metlakatla Inn or Haven Hotel, as these are the only options for overnight accommodations. For dining, there are only a handful of options to choose from that include, the Metlakatla Mini-Mart, Munchies, Al’s Hungry Raven, Leask’s Market, and the Shadow Mountain Coffee Stand. If you are planning on visiting Metlakatla for longer than 24 hours, you will need to apply for a special visitors permit on their website.

Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming

Encompassing more than 2 million acres, Wyoming’s Wind River is the seventh largest Native American reservation in the United States. Many tourists visit Wind River to witness the Absaroka Mountains, Boysen State Park, and Grand Teton National Park. On your visit, you should additionally visit the Eastern Shoshone Tribal Cultural Center, Museum of the American West, and St. Stephens Indian Mission & Heritage Center. If you prefer the outdoors, there are ample opportunities for pack trips, ice climbing, camping, and dog sledding. To see more while you are in WY, be sure to read our complete Wyoming value travel vacation guide to help you best prepare.

Cherokee, North Carolina

Of course, you can always experience an abundance of Native attractions in Cherokee, North Carolina. Located just an hour west of Asheville, NC, Cherokee is conveniently located for visitors all over the East Coast. While you are here, be sure to stop by Oconaluftee Indian Village. Here, modern-day Cherokee will demonstrate how to create arrowheads, carve masks, and build a dugout canoe. Simultaneously, you should stop by the Museum of the Cherokee Indian, where you an learn about important traditions, battle reenactments, and entertainment. Certainly, the Cherokee reservation in North Carolina is an excellent step for your value travel journey.

There are hundreds of pow-wows that you can attend and discover. A pow-wow is an American Indian ceremony or social gathering. There are traditional ones, there are cultural, and there are competitive ones. Those are more intense and involve drum groups and dancers. The songs and dancing are forms of prayers and are a marvel to watch.

Remember every November is Native American Heritage Month. This also raises awareness about our nation’s first inhabitants!

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4 Great Native American Reservations For Unique Vacations

The cultural experience in Native American Reservations is amazing and even though many of the powwows are private. There are some which do allow and welcome other cultures so that they can learn about the Native American lifestyle and traditions.

Best time to go for Native American vacations is in the summertime so you don’t need to worry about some harsh lower North America temperatures. Another reason is because the rituals and festivals are usually during the hot summer seasons.

Colorful Pow Wow at Native American Reservations

For those of you who are trying to learn more about the culture, many Native American powwows have organized tours which gives you a chance to ask your guide some questions. There are several different types of tours that are offered from group to self guided however this again does depend on the Indian reservation.

You are probably wondering about the costs for a holiday in one of the Native Indian Reservations.

These vacations are NOT as expensive as a more urban experience. When taking a Native American vacation it’s more of an all-in experience where you are paying a fix price for the whole experience. You might have to dish out some extra money in the restaurants and shops but it’s nothing compared to an urban city vacation.

Native American Reservations: a tipi setting

The Do´s And Don´ts

There are a few things you need to be careful about because many of these reservations are still sacred grounds which are home to Native Americans. You need to be careful to respect the reservation and refrain from shouting, swearing and intruding on teepees which have been setup by settlers.

If you plan on taking photo’s during your trip then ask before taking any since you may require special permission. It’s important to mention that many powwows are less restrictive then before since many people visiting are from different cultures.

Did you know that New Mexico is home to 19 pueblos, including the Eight Northern Indian Pueblos located north of Santa Fe?

Every August since 1922, the largest Native American Indian arts market, in downtown Santa Fe takes place. Visit the Museum of Indian Arts & Culture to discover the complexity and diversity of the Native American cultures of the region.

Inn and Spa at Loretto in Santa Fe

Stay at the Santa Fe pueblo-style hotel at Loretto Chapel , a replica of the Taos Pueblo, a national historic landmark.

Here are some amazing Native American reservations to consider.

1. The Blackfeet Indian reservation located in Montana has one of the most beautiful recreation centers and also borders Alberta in the North. The whole Native American reservations is around 3000 square miles.

The Blackfeet Indian Reservation offers a lot more activities compared to other Native American vacations. For an authentic venture into the life of the Blackfeet Indians spend the evening around a crackling fire, while listening to stories from Native American Tribes, drumming and singing songs passed down from generation to generation about life for the Blackfoot Indian in Montana.

Our tip, the Tipi Village accommodations - a truly genuine experience!

If you get a chance to visit the Blackfeet Reservation it is best to go during their North American Indian Days Pow Wow in summer. Many people of different tribes come to Browning and set up their camp to enjoy the rodeo (next to the arbor) and pow wow held in the arbor for several days.

You can enjoy hiking along the Blackfeet Trial or setup a camp fire during the night sharing in some of the Native American music. This reservation is equipped with a sports area, restaurants, and festivals including costumes that you can wear during the whole event.

2. The Six Nations which is the largest in Canada and has a total of 23,902 band members consisting of many different tribes plus it is the only reservation which has six Iroquois nations that live together on the same site. Within the middle of the reservation is the location known as Bears Inn. Everything is in walking distance from the center Bear’s Inn like the sports complex, village life and restaurants.

Find the best deal, compare prices, and read what other travelers have to say about The Bears Inn at TripAdvisor .

3. Next, the Nuu Chah Nulth which is located within Vancouver Canada and has some of the most beautiful scenery since the reservation runs along the Pacific Rim.

Have a look at the modern elegant Surfs Inn Cottages .

Many tourists often find themselves here where you can participate in surf lessons, watching festivals and enjoying the culture.

4. The Metlakatla Indian Reserve is always a must see since it is the only remaining Native American reservation within Alaska . The community relays on tourist so they are very flexible about allowing all different cultures on the reservations. They have also several activities for everyone to take part in which include art exhibitions, fishing, tours and cultural experiences catered at educating everyone who comes and visits.

There is only one small but very nice hotel in Metlakatla

but you find more accommodation in nearby Ketchikan and there are also over 300 campsites !!!

Learn more about native tribal culture.

Visit the Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial. This ceremonial event is unique opportunity to learn about native tribal culture through many activities, these include:

• Native American Art Exhibit and prized competition
• Native American traditional art and jewelry vendors
• Evening and daily inter-tribal dance exhibitions
• Evening and morning all Indian parade
• all Indian Rodeo

Many of the events are housed at Red Rock State Park and Conference Center. Visit the Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial. It is planned in Gallup, New Mexico. 97th Annual event: August 3-11, 2018. For more information visit the website: https://gallupceremonial.net

5. Gathering of Nations

North America’s Biggest PowWow – April 26, 27 & 28, 2018 at the Powwow Grounds – Tingley Coliseum /Expo New Mexico. Albuquerque, NM, U.S.A. In the fourth weekend of April. Native Americans come to Albuquerque for the Gathering of Nations , the world’s largest Native American cultural event. Highlight is the Grand Entry where thousands of Native American dancers enter the University of New Mexico’s arena in full regalia to the beating of the drums.

There are also many demonstrations by tribal members, like: traditional bread baking, hiking and riding along the Rio Grande on trails or listen to Native American storyteller under the stars. Native American vacations are great.

Nativo Lodge in Albuquerque

Stay at the Nativo Lodge , a comfortable hotel with a nice decor in a very tasteful authentic Native American Theme.

Related Getaways to 4 Great Native American Reservations For Unique Vacations

HUALAPAI TRIBE

The hualapai indian reservation est. 1883.

For the Hualapai, the universe and the earth are connected in a circle, with no beginning or end, and the mighty Canyon and the Colorado River are living entities infused with conscious spirit. These Indigenous people invite you to walk their land and experience their universe to ignite your spirit.

Understanding the Hualapai Nation

Experience the traditions

Experience the culture and traditions of the Hualapai Indian Reservation and tribe at Grand Canyon West.

the meaning behind the places

Discover the cultural meaning behind Grand Canyon West’s popular places (including Eagle Point and more!)

How they survived

The Hualapai Indian Tribe is a sovereign nation located in the Western Grand Canyon region of Arizona.

Your Support Matters

Grand Canyon West is situated on the Hualapai Indian Reservation and is an enterprise of the Hualapai Tribal Nation, a sovereign Indian nation that has been federally recognized since 1883. The tribe doesn’t receive federal funding for the operations at Grand Canyon West. Every purchase at Grand Canyon West helps to sustain Hualapai communities, which do not receive government assistance.

Experience the Culture

Eagle point.

NATIVE AMERICAN VILLAGE

Take a self-guided tour and learn how Indigenous people lived through the ages.

Main Terminal Exhibits

Explore the exhibits that trace the bands across the area, and learn more about the land.

Hualapai River runners

PONTOON TOURS & WHITEWATER RAFTING

Hualapai Guides share the sacred places along the Colorado River on float excursions.

Hear From The Hualapai Tribe

When you visit Grand Canyon West, you can become one with the great outdoors by listening to the Hualapai Tribe’s stories to learn from their expertise and draw on their inspiration.

Sacred Canyon Connections

Hualapai Member Bennett Wakayuta shares how the vital forces of nature are woven intricately into every aspect of their daily lives and spiritual practices.

Hualapai Bird Dancing on the Colorado River

Severio Cabrera and Loveena Watahomigie share the enchanting world of the Hualapai Tribe’s Bird Dancers through their mesmerizing performances.

Retired River Ranger Remembers When

Hualapai Elder Nona Majenty shares her captivating experiences guiding tours and navigating rapids on the Colorado River.

Bundle & Save

Choose from the bundle and save packages or create your own custom experience with a la carte options from admission to Skywalk to meal tickets at restaurants onsite and much more.

STARTING FROM $68

Build Your Bundle

Pick and choose the perfect adventures for you. The General Admission ticket is required to access any attractions at Grand Canyon West.

STARTING FROM $49

GetTing Here

GETTING HERE

Download The App

Learn more about the Hualapai Tribe before you visit Grand Canyon West.

Discover the rich culture and heritage of the Hualapai Tribe through these stories.

Ute Mountain Tribal Park

An In-Depth Experience

The Ute Mountain Tribal Park offers an in-depth experience not to be missed. Tribal members interpret tribal culture, pictographs, cliff dwellings, surface ruins, and artifacts. It has been selected by National Geographic Traveler as one of “80 World Destinations for Travel in the 21st Century,” one of only nine places in the United States to receive this special designation. The Park encompasses approximately 125,000 acres around a 25-mile stretch of the Mancos River, and is located in the Mesa Verde/Mancos Canyon area just outside the boundaries of the National Park.

Tour Information

Journey back in time to explore Ute Mountain Tribal Park through the unique lens of Native American tour guides. Spend time in the park as our guides interpret the history, pictographs, geological formations, petroglyphs, artifacts, and dwellings.

Tours begin at the Tribal Park Visitor Center and Museum, 20 miles south of Cortez, CO. Check-in time is 8:30 AM with departures at 9:00 AM.Reservations must be made in advance by calling (970) 565-9653.

• HALF DAY TOUR (EASY)9:00 AM – 12:00 PM Visit Ancestral Puebloan petroglyphs, scenic lands, Ute pictograph panels, geological formations, and surface sites. Just a short distance to the gravel road at all times, this is a great tour for those who prefer an easier, shorter tour.
• FULL DAY TOUR (ACTIVE)9:00 AM – 4:00 PM Requiring a little more time and effort, the full day tours involve a 3-mile hike on unpaved trails to visit four preserved cliff dwellings within Lion Canyon.
• SPECIAL TOURS TO REMOTE SECTIONS OF THE PARK (Round trip from Tribal Park Visitor Center into the park) Prior reservations required. Round-trip transportation from Cortez, CO is available by request for an additional fee.
• TRANSPORTATION PROVIDED BY THE TRIBAL PARK Round-trip transportation is available from the Tribal Park Visitor Center into the park. Transportation from Cortez, CO is available by request for an additional fee. Prior reservations are required.
• CAMPING INSIDE THE TRIBAL PARK Primitive camping is available for a fee within Mancos Canyon. Permits are required prior to your stay. Firewood and drinking/utility water are available at the campground.
• CABIN RENTAL Located within the Tribal Park primitive campgrounds, cabins are available for rent. Call (970) 565-9653.

Tours are guided by Ute Indians with a broad knowledge of Ute and Ancestral Puebloan cultures. The Ute Mountain Utes are the Weeminuche band of Utes, one of the seven original Ute bands that inhabited Colorado. The tours include Ute history and rock art, surface sites and cliff dwellings. The full day tour (which is highly recommended) visits four magnificent cliff dwellings and requires a three-mile walk on unpaved trails and scaling ladders. In order to protect the fragile resources, self-guided tours are not permitted.

Visit  www.utemountaintribalpark.info  or call -970-565-9653 for tour information.

Tip : Bring plenty of drinking water, food, insect repellant, sunscreen, a hat, and sturdy hiking shoes.

We recommend making your way into the park from the Mesa Verde Visitor and Research Center located near the park entrance on U.S. Hwy 160. You can explore the park on bike or on foot, as well as by car. The road into the national park is a mountain road that will carry you from 6,900 feet in elevation up to 8,570 feet on a narrow, steep route. Take time to slow down or even stop to enjoy the views rather than rushing; Plan for the drive into and out of the park to take no less than two hours.

Plot your beautiful and educational route through the park (or to your campsite for an extended stay in the park!) with these maps .

Know Before You Go

• No food or water is available in the park
• No sites are ADA accessible
• Park does not accept credit cards
• Self-guided tours or hikes are not permitted
• Tours are offered April – October
• Tour reservations are required
• Tours begin at Tribal Park headquarters
• Some tours involve rigorous hiking and climbing ladders
• Round-trip drive from the Visitor Center on gravel and dirt roads is 80 miles for the full-day trip, 40 miles for the half-day trip
• Half-day tours are easily combined with a visit to the Four Corners Monument
• Full-day tours are the only way to visit the park’s cliff dwellings
• Camping permits required
• Volunteer opportunities exist within

Points of Interest

Other Ute Mountain Ute ventures on the way to the Tribal Park include the Ute Mountain Casino Hotel and Resort. While in the park you’ll enjoy several cliff dwellings, including Eagle’s Nest, and climb several ladders. This experience provides a real appreciation for the Ancestral Puebloan way of life.

MAIN ATTRACTIONS

• Lion Canyon
• Johnson Canyon
• Eagle Nest House
• Morris 5 Cliff Dwelling

AMENITIES & SERVICES

• Visitor Center
• Campground with fire-pits and outhouses
• Group tours and private tours availabl

Getting There

Located 20 miles south of Cortez on Highway 491

Often referred to as “The Other Mesa Verde” the Ute Tribal Park contains spectacular cliff dwellings in a remote and “undisturbed” setting. This off-the-beaten track experience is led by Ute Indian guides who interpret the Ancestral Puebloan archaeology, Ancestral Puebloan and Ute rock art, and the more recent history of the Ute people in this area. The mystical feeling on this tour is that you are the first to walk on these ancient pathways and view these ancient sites.

D ay Trippin’ Time : Allow a full day. 1/2 day tours are available but do not go to the cliff dwellings. Access : Car, highway and gravel roads (you may ride with the guide for an additional fee.) Hiking and ladder climbing. Tour fee. Services : Limited, bring lunch and plenty of water. Wear layered clothing and comfortable walking/hiking shoes.

Plan your trip today

Start planning your vacation to Mesa Verde Country with our free travel planner.

Check out more Trip Ideas

Trail Of The Ancients 6 Day Itinerary

Tours with the Southwest Colorado Canyons Alliance

Modern Day Puebloans

Cultural Experiences

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Tatanka Rez Tourz

Tatanka rez tourz information.

Native-owned and operated Tatanka Rez Tourz is based on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in southwestern South Dakota. Explore Lakota (Sioux) country and delve deep into the rich

Lakota culture and history, while enjoying the area’s breathtaking vistas. When you visit Lakota Indian Country on the Pine Ridge Reservation in Allen, South Dakota, father- daughter team Warren and Tianna Yellowhair are dedicated to giving visitors more than just a tour, but a life changing experience. “We Started with the ideal of Providing the Visitors whom come to the Reservation to learn a better perspective from the local Lakota people. we have put this into reality, and we are here to service our visitors with a heartfelt handshake, humor and expertise on our past and current living situations.”

Tatanka Rez Tourz offers guided tours throughout the entire Pine Ridge Reservation, it is not a tour site destination, but an opportunity to provide learning experiences for those who travel to learn about the language, culture and history of the Lakota people. They will often bring in presenters and artists from the community to give their visitors multiple perspectives and to help promote their Lakota brothers and sisters. The tour begins with a formal introduction about who the tour guides are, who their parents and who their grandparents are. They do this to make connections with their visitors, to see if they are related and to pay homage to their ancestors.

All visits are tailored to meet the standards of their audiences whether that means song and dance, arts and crafts for kids or speaking about the political system and governance of the Pine Ridge Reservation (treaties, laws and justice system, health care).

Based on visitor interests the tour guide will select important places on the reservation to visit, like the Pine Ridge Area Chamber of Commerce, Oglala Lakota College Campus Historical Center, which lends historical resources and visuals to the events preceding the Wounded Knee Massacre, an important part of their history.

The massacre took place in 1890 as one of the final chapters of America’s long Indian wars. The U.S Cavalry killed approximately 150 Sioux Indians at Wounded Knee. Preceding the massacre, the U.S. government worried about the increasing influence at Pine Ridge of the Ghost Dance spiritual movement. Frightened by the Dance, the BIA asked for troops in case of violence. On December 29, 1890, the U.S. Army’s 7th Cavalry surrounded a band of Ghost Dancers and a brutal massacre followed.   

One of the main events of the tour is a visit to Wounded Knee. The tour guides take visitors to an overlook where they do a ceremony to honor the people that lost their lives the day of the massacre. They sing songs during the ceremony because although there is a lot of sadness there, then they rejoice in the fact that they can share their history and honor their fallen ancestors with the public.

• tiannayellowhair.wixsite.com
• [email protected]
• P.O Box 484
• Allen, South Dakota 57714
• 1(605) 455-1744 and cell 1(605) 515-9808

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The Hopi Reservation Is Only Open To Guided Tours & What To Know About Visiting

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10 Scenic Upstate New York Road Trips That Should Be On Your Bucket List

10 scenic, but underrated mountain towns that are great alternatives to aspen, 10 arizona road trips that are best taken in winter, quick links, the hopi reservation: the nation inside a nation inside a nation, who the hopi people are & traditional beliefs, the hopi reservation: an ancient land that outsiders need a tour to visit, example of a hopi reservation tour.

The Hopi Reservation is a sovereign nation in Arizona. It is completely surrounded by the larger Najavo Nation (which is the largest Native American reservation in the USA) . That means the Hopi Reservation is a nation inside a nation inside a nation.

Those planning to visit the Najavo Nation should plan ahead to also visit the Hopi Reservation. The Najavo Nation is full of some of the Southwest's most iconic landscapes and features, such as Monument Valley (famous for its mesas) and Antelope Canyon (famous for its curves and wave-like geological features) .

The Hopi Reservation is established for the Hopi and Arizona Tewa people. It is completely surrounded by the Navajo Nation. While the modern Hopi Reservation may have only been established in modern times, the lands, the Hopi, the settlements, and the traditions stretch back into ancient times.

• Size: 2,531 sq miles
• Population: Approx. 7,000
• Villages: 12 Villages

The reservation has 12 villages located on three mesas. The three mesas are called (from east to west) First Mesa, Second Mesa, and Third Mesa. These mesas have ancient pueblo villages at their tops and more modern Hopi and Tewa communities at their bases. Each of these villages both their own specialties in different disciplines.

The Hopi village of Oraibi on the Hopi Reservation is regarded as the oldest continually occupied village in the USA (believed to have existed since 1150 AD).

Related: Navajo National Monument Is Free & You Should See Its Ancient Preserved Cliff Dwellings

"Since time immemorial the Hopi people have lived in Hopitutskwa and have maintained our sacred covenant with Maasaw, the ancient caretaker of the earth, to live as peaceful and humble farmers respectful of the land and its resources." Official Hopi Tribe Website

The Hopi are one of the ancient cultures of North America and have a distinct language. The Hopi are deeply religious people who believe in living in peace and harmony with nature. They see themselves as ancient caretakers of the earth.

The Hopi have a rich mythology and ceremonial life that few people ever get to learn about or see. They are one of the people who resisted early Spanish efforts in the Southwest to convert to Catholicism.

Naturally, all visitors should be respectful of their beliefs and traditions (and also not gawk at them as spectacles in a zoo).

While much of the Navajo Nation is open for people to come and visit, the Hopi Reservation is only open for those with a guided tour. The Hopi retain their language and seek to preserve their traditional ways. They largely reject the intrusive outside culture from their communities. The rules for visiting the Hopi Reservation can be found on their official website .

Attractions on the Hopi Reservation include the way of life and crafts of the Hopi themselves. They are known for being outstanding weavers and artisans. They have long boasted some of the finest pottery in the Southwest since ancient times.

Only one of the 12 villages offers organized tours. That is Walpi, located on the First Mesa (although independent tour guides that are certified by the tribe can be hired to visit the other villages). The dwellings of Walpi seem to jut out of the mesa, and they offer some sweeping views from the top of the mesa. Walpi is a ceremonial village over 600 years old where Kivas are still in use for preparations of traditional Hopi ceremonies.

There is also the Hopi Cultural Center found on the Second Mesa with a gallery where the visitors can learn about the Hopi and the area. Nearby is also a restaurant and an inn.

Related: How To Visit Canyon De Chelly National Monument On The Navajo Nation

One example of a tour offered to the Hopi Reservation is the Hopi Reservation Tour listed on Great West Tours. The tour leaves Sedona and goes up into the Navajo Reservation (it has the option of pickup from all Flagstaff hotels). The tour explores the Orabi at the Third Mesa, then the Hopi Cultural Center, and finally, the ceremonial village of Walpi.

• Cost: $199 (Adult Aged 13+)
• Start/End Times: 7.00 am to 7.00 pm
• Duration: 12 Hours

The tour includes transportation and lunch (a Hopi food buffet or American lunch). The tour in a group with no more than 14 participants. It is fully narrated by experienced tour guides.

Out East, travelers should take the time to learn the history, heritage, and plight of the Cherokee at the Oconalufteee Indian Village in Cherokee, North Carolina . There are other specialized Native American heritage tours travelers can consider taking to learn about the heritage of the lands long before the United States was established.

• Destinations

Native American Tours - Our Hopi Tours will deliver you to the self described "center of the universe" in the remote reaches of Northwest Arizona:  Hopi Land.  Your Hopi Guide will walk you through cliff top villages that are thousands of years old, and describe the tribes fascinating history, culture and religion.  You will also visit the oldest continuously inhabited US settlement.  You'll learn from the museum style exhibits in the Hopi Cultural Center and have the opportunity to sample Hopi cuisine in the tribal restaurant.  An amazing cultural experience (that forbids photography, videography and even hand drawn pictures of their land).  It's as close as you can get to visiting another world.

• A  delightful and entertaining trip  through the  painted desert  to Hopi lands.  The actual pick up and drop off times vary depending on your hotel choice, but this is a full day tour.
• Comfortable tour vehicles offer panorama size windows and relaxed seating.
• Immerse yourself in the unique culture of the Hopi.
• Your given the opportunity to  appreciate Hopi food  from a Tribal operated restaurant, or select more common items from the ample lunch menu.
• You may just feel as if you've truly visited the "center of the universe".

Availability:    Available Tuesdays.   Additional days and dates are offered when requested and available.  Please call for details.

Hotel Pick up Locations for Hopi Tours (within City Limits)

• Departs Sedona Tuesday ONLY (Seasonal May 1 to October 31) approximately 7-7:30 am and returns approximately 6-6:30pm. (Duration 11 hours)
• Departs Flagstaff Tuesday ONLY (Seasonal May 1 to October 31) approximately 8-8:30am and returns approximately 5-5:30pm. (Duration 9 hours)

Pick up and drop off from the hotel of your choice, all required tribal permits and walking tour fees, restaurant lunch, bottled water, a Hopi led stroll through the cliff top village of Walpi, and a culturally stunning experience. 

* Does not include applicable local sales taxes.

Available Tuesdays Only:

Adults $199

Children (6-11) $179

Full-Day Tour - Lunch at Hopi Cultural Center

** Seasonal Tour Available: May - October

All prices are subject to local sales tax and do not include gratuities. 15% - 20% is the average gratuity if you enjoyed your tour.

Cancelation Policy:

Full refunds are offered on cancellations made 48 hours prior to the scheduled tour departure with the following exceptions:

All Train bookings require 72-hour cancellation for a refund. Antelope Canyon Tours requires 72-hour cancellation and Guests must have good mobility.  Colorado River Float Trip Tour: 7-day prior cancellation notice, no exceptions.

We now offer trip protection insurance for our travelers. Cancellation details for any custom tour program will be contained in your group contract. Please refer to your contract for details. Cancellations must be received in writing or by facsimile to Arizona Tour & Travel Group.

·         Tour prices and availability are subject to change without notice. ·         *Children 8 and under must be in a guest-owned car seat or booster seat.

This tour can be upgraded to a private tour experience.

Travel with only your family and friends!  You may want to convert any of our Grand Canyon Adventures (excluding train Tours) to a Private Experience for only $100 (plus tax) per guest in addition to the tour price. Our Scenic Sedona Tour and our Jerome Tour is only $50 (plus tax) per guest in addition to the tour price. Enjoy our scenic tours with just your private party and our fun, safe, and informative Tour Guide. (Minimum of 4 people for private tour)

Angel's Gate Tours:

Grand Canyon Tours

Grand Canyon Sunset Tour

Grand Canyon Day Hike

Grand Canyon Rafting

Colorado River Float Tour

Whitewater Rafting

Native American Tours

Antelope Canyon

Lower Antelope Canyon

Monument Valley

Sedona Tour

Jerome Tour

Toll Free: 1-800-957-4557     Local & International Telephone:    928-255-4144

  Angel's Gate Tours © 2004-2024

Essential Native American Travel Destinations & Experiences For Summer

Traveling to Indian Reservations doesn’t register on many people’s “travel bucket lists.” There are a lot of reasons for this, which are far too complicated to get into here, ranging from cultural disconnects to overt racism . That’s a shame, as a trip to an Indian Reservation is an enlightening experience and should be essential to get a handle on who we really are as Americans.

Indian Country (that’s the collective name for all of America and Canada’s reservations) is home to many of the first peoples of this country. There you’ll find wholly unique cultures and some of the most beautiful scenery on the continent — from the Badlands of South Dakota to the vast hop fields of the Yakama Valley to the blue waterfalls of the Havasupai.

Indian reservations are also at the very bottom of America’s socio-economic ladder . There are no poorer, sicker, and at-risk Americans than those living on reservations . It may feel difficult to know how to help those left behind in America, especially when it all seems so far away. But there is a way to help, right now in fact. Go there . Book a tour. Eat at a roadside diner. Hire a guide. Visit art galleries. Buy things. Spend money in general. Tourism dollars are a great way to support our fellow Americans who are at the bottom, struggling to finally rise above their lot in this American life.

Below are 12 amazing destinations around Indian Country where you can spend your summer tourist dollars, gain incredible experiences, and help Native-run businesses. There are, of course, more places than just these 12. America has 326 Indian Reservations and over 500 recognized tribes, with variously incorporated communities. Take these 12 as a starting point. Then, when you get home, find the reservation nearest you and check it out.

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Havasupai Falls, Havasupai Indian Reservation — Arizona

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Havasupai has gotten a huge boost recently from the Instagram generation’s love of the place . It’s shockingly beautiful. The reservation is huddled up next to Grand Canyon National Park and, in fact, the Havasupai unit is an offshoot of that canyon. The red rock walls and blue waters make for a dynamic contrast that’s photo ready for anyone’s bucket list feed.

You can’t just walk into Havasupai. There are constant mud and landslides that make the area very dangerous. The area is also very, very sacred to the Havasupai people. Please, do not traipse around on your own.

You’ll need to make a reservation with the tribe for a pass to hike and camp. Expect to pay between $140 and $200 to camp in the area. Unfortunately, camping and lodging reservations for 2018 are already sold out . However, because of the physical effort involved in getting down to the reservation (it’s a 10-mile hike or a $200 helicopter ride), there are plenty of scratches and you can often score a site at the last second. You can make also booking for 2019 as of June 1st. But you’ll have to act now, as these will also book up fast.

Don’t forget to hit up the Supai Cafe for a Supai Burger — that’s a burger made with a fry bread bun.

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Tatanka Rez Tourz, Pine Ridge Indian Reservation — South Dakota

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Pine Ridge Indian Reservation is the most economically depressed community in the United States with a life expectancy lower than Iraq’s . These people need your tourist dollars. Pine Ridge is also the size of Connecticut. So getting around and finding the sweet spots requires guidance.

Tatanka Rez Tourz is led by father-daughter team Warren and Tianna Yellowhair. They meet with singles, couples, or groups and take them to the main sites around the reservation — from the Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial to the Oglala Lakota College . Along with the tour, you’ll get an in-depth and enlightening experience about the history of the Lakota, their battles with the US government, broken treaties, starvation, and the eventual Wounded Knee Massacre wherein US soldiers shot, killed, and then horrifically mutilated over 300 unarmed men, women, and children for dancing and singing.

Be warned, a tour in this part of the country is harrowing. Rates for the rez tour range from $50 per person to $25 per person in groups of ten or more. Transportation is generally provided.

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Discover Navajo, Navajo Nation — Arizona, Utah, & New Mexico

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The Navajo Nation — home to the Dine people — is one of the only corners of Indian Country where an indigenous population still controls the vast majority of their ancestral lands. This is due to the failed extermination attempts through forced marches to a concentration camp a state away, the failure of that camp, and the US government basically giving up. After all that, amazingly, the Dine got their home back. And their home is one of the most magical corners of the planet from the great Monument Valley to the canyons of Utah and Arizona to vast Painted Deserts.

Discover Navajo is your one-stop shop for tours all over the Navajo Nation. Their website has direct links to local tour operators for horseback riding, fishing, self-guided tours, and every other kind of tour you can think of. They also offer the Navajo Cultural Tour that lasts for three days and touches the Navajo museums, Canyon de Chelly, Monument Valley, Window Rock, and more.

Check out local tour operators for prices .

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Antelope Canyon Tours, Navajo Nation — Arizona

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Getting into the nitty-gritty of the greatness of the Navajo Nation, you have to take a moment for Antelope Canyon. This corner of the nation, near the Utah stateline, is one of the continent’s most mythical places. It’s also an extremely sacred place for the Navajo people and, therefore, gated — to stop people from accessing the place without a local guide.

Antelope Canyon Tours is your best, local bet for getting into Antelope for a full tour. Tours generally last between one and two hours and will set you back between $40 and $110.

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Go Native America — Nationwide

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Indian Country is vast. There are tribes living in every state, with communities worth exploring. Go Native America embraces the vastness and uniqueness of these communities by offering tours and connecting travelers with local guides to lead them around Native America.

Tours can range from one-day rez tours to multi-day excursions onto reservations and into the backcountries for camping and hiking. Tours operate in South and North Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, New Mexico, Arizona, and Alaska currently. Trips to Powwows are also available.

Expect to pay up to $1,000 for three-day trips . Ride and guide day tours, like their Little Big Horn tour , are closer to $500 a pop.

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Standing Rock National Native American Scenic Byway, Standing Rock Indian Reservation — North Dakota

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Standing Rock made news a couple years back for their stand against big oil and an impending pipeline. Of course, there’s more to Standing Rock than just a protest site. The reservation in North Dakota is a beautiful grassland with very important monuments to Native American Heritage — Sitting Bull’s final resting place is in Fort Yates, near the banks of the Missouri.

While there aren’t a lot of “classic” tourism options here, The Standing Rock Native American Scenic Byway is a classic road trip stretch. The great plains stretch out on either side of the mighty Missouri River, giving any road-tripping wanderluster a drastically beautiful view of a sea of grass.

The Standing Rock Monument, Sitting Bull Memorial, Standing Rock Lewis & Clark Nature Trail, Lake Oahe, and Holy Hills of the Mandan Indians are all must-stop spots along the byway . The two casinos on the rez offer accommodations from standard hotel rooms to cabins along the banks of the Missouri.

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Wind River Scenic Byway, Wind River Indian Reservation — Wyoming

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While Standing Rock’s Byway is through a sea of grass, Wind River’s Byway cuts along the river through a great canyon with drastic rock walls hemming you in. Wind River, like Standing Rock, is also among the most-depressed communities in America economically. So spending money here is a huge help to that community.

The byway will only take you 40 minutes to drive through if you’re in a hurry: So take your time. Go rock climbing, book a river rafting tour, grab a bite to eat, maybe drop a line in the river and snag a rainbow trout. Then hit up Warm Valley Native Tours in Fort Washakie for a full-on tour of Wind River Reservation with stops at sites like Sacajawea’s grave.

Access to the byway is free. Email Warm Valley Native Tours for individual rates on rez tours.

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Miccosukee Indian Village & Airboat Rides, Miccosukee Tribe of Indians Reservation — Florida

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The Miccosukee have a long history in what is now the American South. Originally from the upper valleys of Tennessee and Georgia, they ended up in Florida after European expansion pushed them out of their homelands. Today they have a small reservation amongst Florida’s Everglades and have spent the last two centuries adapting to the alligators and wetlands.

Miccosukee Indian Village is a great place to get a handle on this tribe, their culture, and Florida’s unique backwaters. You can take airboat rides through the swamps, wrestle alligators, and explore the heritage of the Miccosukee people at the Indian Village Museum.

Group airboat rides will set you back $20. Private airboat trips are between $150 and $300. The alligator shows and Indian Village are free . There’s also plenty of accommodations and food options at the local resort casino .

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Tillicum Village — Blake Island, Washington

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Tillicum Village isn’t on a reservation. It’s also not “native” owned — it’s owned by Seattle-based Argosy Cruises. Still, the site employs local Natives and celebrates Salish culture in a way that’s accessible and enlightening. In the end, hitting up this place helps preserve native culture while employing actual, local Natives.

Tillicum Village sits on Blake Island State Park about 40 minutes by boat from downtown Seattle. The Village is home to a huge longhouse, a forest of totems, huge pits for cooking salmon, and a stage where the legend of the Raven is performed in all its glory (that’s the bird who stole the sun to bring light to the earth). The salmon is spot on, the story is a crucial part of local history, and the island is a great place to spend the day outside the bustle of Seattle.

Expect a four to five hour trip and to spend around $91 for the boat ride, food, and experience.

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Crow Native Days, Crow Agency — Montana

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There are a lot of great events in Indian Country from the Gathering of Nations Pow Wow in New Mexico to the Red Earth Festival out in Oklahoma. But one of the most fun and unique is Crow Native Days up in Montana.

Crow Agency is home to the Battle of Little Big Horn site amongst a sea of grasslands, roaming buffalo, prancing antelope, and little roadside shacks selling Indian Tacos. It’s also home to a culture devoted to horses. And Crow Native Days is centered around one of the greatest rodeos in America.

The event blends the pageantry of a great pow wow with the excitement of an Indian Rodeo. Horse racing, horse riding tricks and acrobatics, and fancy dancing happen side-by-side with plenty of fry bread and buffalo stew stands in between to nourish you. It’s a four-day spiritual party that’s unlike anything else in the world.

Crow Native Days generally fall around June 20th every year. Entrance prices to the events vary, but generally, cost less than a tenner.

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The Cherokee Heritage Center, Cherokee Nation — Oklahoma

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The Cherokee people have a very long and sad history. They were once the most integrated tribe in the United States with large plantations, newspapers, theaters, and everything else that comes with a “modern” society. Then the United States decided they wanted it all and forcibly removed them, along with several other Southern tribes to “Indian Country” in what’s now Oklahoma. The Trail of Tears ensued as the indigenous population of the American South lost everything.

To get a real handle on what happened, a trip to The Cherokee Heritage Center in Tahlequah, Oklahoma is crucial. The center has a village set up as it would have been in 1710 , a Trail of Tears museum , an art gallery, and several events throughout the year devoted to all things Cherokee. There’s also an education wing that focuses on cultural outreach and a genealogy department for tribal members to trace their heritage. It’s a full experience and you’ll walk away wiser for having absorbed it.

Admission is only $8.50 per adult and Saturdays are free for everyone.

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National Museum of the American Indian — Washington, DC

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Lastly, a trip to Washington, DC, and the National Museum of the American Indian is an absolute must for all Americans. The museum house exhibits touch on the 500+ cultures that were decimated by manifest destiny over the last 400 years.

This year is an especially important time to hit the museum as they’ve started parsing the broken treaties and actions of the US government that led to extermination . The museum also launched the “ Americans ” exhibit that dives deeply into how the “image” of the stereotypical American Indian has been highjacked, perverted, and at times celebrated for commercial products and national pride over the centuries to present day. The whole museum is a masterclass in Native American life with a killer indigenous food court to boot.

The museum is free for everyone .

History & Heritage

Visiting american indian tribal lands in arizona.

Discover the rich history and traditions of the native communities in Arizona, where art and culture continue to be a major influence throughout the state.

American Indian Tribal Lands

Indigenous people inhabited what became Arizona more than 12,000 years ago. Today, 22 American Indian communities preserve their cultures and traditions on land that accounts for one-quarter of Arizona. From the Navajo Nation in the high country—the largest reservation in the United States—to picturesque areas along the fertile flood plains of the Colorado River, the forests of central Arizona and the vibrant Sonoran Desert of Southern Arizona, American Indian communities share unique cultural experiences with visitors.

Most road trips and scenic drives in the state offer an opportunity to connect with indigenous culture. Some of the most popular cultural attractions take place near stunning natural wonders and manmade landmarks such as the ancient pueblo dwellings on the Navajo Nation in the north and Mission San Xavier del Bac on the Tohono O'odham Nation in the south. On these sacred lands, the state's cultural tapestry is on display at powwows, art markets and other annual celebrations hosted by American Indian communities. See the pageantry and skill of tribal dancers and musicians and discover authentic artworks that preserve the traditions of each group such as Zuni stone fetish carvings, Navajo rugs, Hopi kachina dolls and Papago basketry.

Museums and cultural centers

Many tribes operate museums to share their traditions with visitors. The Navajo Nation Museum , Hopi Cultural Center and other cultural centers throughout the state are excellent options for travelers interested in history, art and culture. Internationally known museums also preserve the heritage of the state's tribes. Heard Museum in Phoenix showcases stories inclusive of all American Indian tribes in the state and hosts the annual Indian Fair & Market and World Championship Hoop Dance Contest. The Museum of Northern Arizona in Flagstaff focuses on the high-desert and Colorado Plateau tribes, with artifacts and contemporary collections representative of Navajo, Hopi, Zuni, Apache, Pueblo and Havasupai tribes. Arizona State Museum in Tucson and Amerind Museum in Dragoon preserve the artistic heritage of Southern Arizona's native cultures.

Basic tips for traveling on Tribal lands

ROAD CONDITIONS All U.S. highways, state roads and main tribal roads are paved. Secondary roads are usually graded and graveled; however, travel off recognized and numbered roads is strongly discouraged. Inquire locally about road conditions. SERVICE Keep your gas tank full, and be sure to check fluid levels. It can be a very long way between service stations. WEATHER Be prepared for anything. Winters can produce snow six feet deep. Summer temperatures are often over 100 degrees. After hard rains, normally dry washes often become roaring streams from storms that are miles away. Never attempt to cross a running creek. Some areas (usually marked with warning signs) are prone to dust storms. If caught in a dust storm, try to find a place to get off the road.

View and download a map of Tribal Lands in Arizona.

Before you go

Access to tribal lands differs among the American Indian communities in Arizona. Many tribes welcome visitors to experience their cultural ceremonies, while others limit visitation to commercial areas. When visiting, remember the following:

• Each reservation operates under its own government and its own rules for visitors.
• Sacred areas and graveyards are restricted areas and are not open to the public.
• Alcohol is not tolerated except in designated areas such as casinos.
• Protecting the integrity of Arizona’s tribal lands and iconic natural beauty is more important than ever. Follow these seven principles to leave no trace as you explore.

Research the tribal land you plan to visit before your trip to make sure your group respects specific regulations pertaining to taking photos and attending ceremonial events. Information on purchasing authentic arts and crafts is available from the Indian Arts and Craft Board and the Indian Arts and Crafts Association . For specific information, contact the individual tribe(s) prior to your visit.

Touring Tribal Lands in Arizona

From cultural etiquette to tour suggestions, here's everything you need to know about visiting the many tribal communities in Arizona.

COVID Updates

Tribal Openings & Closures

In response to the situation surrounding the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, some of the Tribal tourism-related businesses in Arizona have...

Ak-Chin Indian Community | Visit Arizona

Visit this traditional desert farming community south of Phoenix.

Cocopah Indian Tribe

Just south of the city of Yuma, discover the Cocopah culture that has thrived for generations.

Colorado River Indian Tribes

The Colorado River creates a vibrant backdrop on tribal lands south of Parker downriver to I-10.

Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation

On the far-east side of Greater Phoenix, explore a tranquil setting where Yavapai people have lived for thousands of years.

Fort Mojave Indian Tribe

Tour vast tribal lands that span three states along the Colorado River.

Fort Yuma-Quechan Tribe

Find ties to indigenous culture and agricultural history along the Colorado River north of Yuma.

Gila River Indian Community

Pima and Maricopa cultures unite on the southern fringe of the Greater Phoenix area.

Havasupai Tribe

Head to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon to explore the remote homelands of the “People of the Blue-Green Water.”

Hopi tribal lands are sacred regions that require a bit of effort to visit. Discover how to explore this special place and leave with a deeper...

Hualapai Tribe

See the Grand Canyon from a different perspective on the lands of the Hualapai Tribe.

Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians

Visit tribal villages located on a plateau north of the Grand Canyon.

Navajo Nation

Covering more than 27,000 square miles of desert landscape around the Four Corners region, Navajo Nation has many treasures to explore.

Pascua Yaqui Tribe

Explore the scenic lands and culture of the Pascua Yaqui Tribe near Tucson.

Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

Think big when visiting the attractions offered by two tribes that have been connected for generations.

San Carlos Apache Tribe

Discover an entertainment destination east of Phoenix that offers gaming, golf, fishing and hiking.

San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe

Known for their hand-woven baskets, the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe is close neighbors with the Navajo Nation and Hopi Tribe, which are...

Tohono O'odham Nation

Visit the ancestral lands of people who continue to thrive in the vast deserts southwest of Tucson.

Tonto Apache Tribe

Discover indoor and outdoor playgrounds in Arizona’s Mogollon Rim Country.

White Mountain Apache Tribe

Explore natural wonders and cultural attractions on tribal lands in Arizona’s scenic White Mountains.

Yavapai-Apache Nation

Tour prehistoric sites nestled along water sources in Central Arizona’s Verde Valley.

Yavapai-Prescott Indian Tribe

North of Phoenix, the Yavapai-Prescott Tribe's resort, casinos, business park, and shopping center means you'll have a fun and relaxing getaway...

Zuni Pueblo

Find cultural ties to Ancestral Puebloan people known for their intricate rock carvings.

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All areas of the Antelope Canyon are only accessible via Guided Tour. Tour Guides are mandatory. To make arrangements for your visit to Antelope Canyon, please select a guided tour operator from our list below. The Navajo Nation has lifted the mask mandate, it’s up to your discretion to wear a mask. Entry Fee $8 per person, per location, per day. You enter at your own risk. Guided Tours are at an additional cost.

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11 Incredible Experiences on the Wind River Indian Reservation

Home » 11 Incredible Experiences on the Wind River Indian Reservation

• Native American Culture

Nestled in Wyoming’s Wind River Country is the seventh largest Indian reservation in the country. Encompassing more than 2.2 million acres, the Wind River Indian Reservation is home to the Eastern Shoshone and the Northern Arapaho tribes. Visitors to the area can go to powwows and museums to learn about local culture, or can recreate on thousands of acres of vast, unspoiled reservation lands (with a special permit).

11 Incredible Things to Do on the Wind River Indian Reservation

Have you discovered Wind River Indian Reservation yet? From Northern Arapaho and Eastern Shoshone museums to fishing and audio tours, there’s always plenty of things to do.

1. Wind River Wild Horse Sanctuary

Enjoy a guided wild horse tour while learning about Native American culture at the Wind River Wild Horse Sanctuary , which is home to over 250 wild mustangs. Family-operated by the Oldham family , the Wind River Wild Horse Sanctuary is one of four public off-range pastures in the United States and the only one located on an Indian Reservation. The Sanctuary’s educational interpretive visitor center includes curated panels and displays and a small gift shop.

2. Wind River Tribal Buffalo Initiative

See hundreds of buffalo that were reintroduced to the Wind River Indian Reservation as part of the Wind River Tribal Buffalo Initiative . The initiative has led to buffalo conservation, management, training and community revitalization. In addition to being essential in the spiritual ceremonies of the tribes, buffalo provided clothing, food and shelter.

3. Eastern Shoshone Tribal Cultural Center

Explore the Eastern Shoshone Tribal Cultural Center , where you can take a dive into the history and culture of the Shoshone people. See artifacts, artwork, photography, maps and even treaties. The Center sells beadwork and other locally made Native American goods.

4. Northern Arapaho Experience Culture Room

Located inside the Wind River Hotel & Casino , the Northern Arapaho Experience Culture Room offers visitors the chance to see the past, present and future of the Northern Arapaho. They also offer tours, language lessons and storytelling.

5. Hines General Store

Have a picnic with supplies from the deli in Hines General Store in Fort Washakie, and walk your purchases to the tables across the street at The Path of Honor. The Path of Honor – Wind River Veterans Memorial is a tribute to all military service members who live within the boundaries of the Wind River Indian Reservation.

6. St. Stephens Indian Mission and Heritage Center

Make your way to St. Stephens Indian Mission & Heritage Center . Founded in the late 1800s, St. Stephens Indian Mission holds mass and services and is worth a visit, especially as the church is painted with colorful Native American designs.

7. TravelStorys Audio Tour

Hop in the car for a peek into the history of the Wind River Indian Reservation through the TravelStorys Wind River Indian Reservation Audio Tour. During this tour you’ll visit significant sites such as Sacajawea’s gravesite, while enjoying the beauty of the reservation and hearing stories told by the Eastern Shoshone and the Northern Arapaho. Download the tour at www.travelstorys.com/tours/wind-river-indian-reservation .

8. Attend a Powwow

Feel the drum beat. Hear the singing. See the colors. Admire the detailed regalia, skilled footwork and precise movements. There are three large powwows from June through September. The Eastern Shoshone Indian Days Powwow is Wyoming’s largest powwow and takes place in June. The Ethete Celebration Powwow is held in July, and the Arapaho Powwow, held in September, is Wyoming’s oldest powwow.

9. See Native American Dancers

The Fremont County Pioneer Museum in Lander and the Wind River Hotel & Casino in Riverton host Native American dancing featuring Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho dancers from the Wind River Indian Reservation. (Summer dance exhibitions are offered in Lander on Wednesday nights and in Riverton on Tuesday nights in June, July and August.).

10. Stay at the Wind River Basin Campground

The Wind River Basin Campground is Native American owned, and camping is in tipis. Each tipi provides information about the Northern Arapaho Tribe and the Wind River Indian Reservation. Products made by the Eastern Shoshone and the Northern Arapaho tribes will soon be sold at the campground.

11. Fishing

Wind River Canyon is a Native American owned fly fishing and float trip company that has been around since 1992. They also offer guided fly fishing trips in Wind River Canyon and Crowheart.

Pro tip: Any fishing in the Wind River Indian Reservation requires a permit.

FAQ: Things to Do on the Wind River Indian Reservation

Yes, visitors are welcome and offer a variety of experiences.

Yes, you can tour the Wind River Indian Reservation.

There are several options for half-day and whole-day driving tours and pre-prepared digital tours provided by residents are available online for those who want to explore at their own pace.

Plan Your Visit to Wind River Indian Reservation Today.

The Wind River Indian Reservation offers visitors some of the best outdoor adventure and cultural significance Wyoming has to offer. Why not find out more and book a trip to see for yourself? For more information on the Wind River Indian Reservation, visit www.windriver.org.

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Native American Culture Itinerary

If you’re traveling from east to west, we recommend adding a few stops to your itinerary prior to arriving in the Black Hills. 

The  Dignity  sculpture is a stunning combination of art and history, located on a bluff between exits 263 and 265 on Interstate 90 near  Chamberlain .  The stainless steel, 50-foot-tall statue was specifically designed by sculptor Dale Lamphere to honor the cultures of the Lakota and Dakota people. “Dignity represents the courage, perseverance and wisdom of the Lakota and Dakota culture in South Dakota,” Lamphere said. “My hope is that the sculpture might serve as a symbol of respect and promise for the future.”

Also in Chamberlain, the  Aktá Lakota Museum  provides exceptional research, exhibit and educational services to scholars, the students of St. Joseph’s Indian School and all those interested in learning more about the culture and heritage of the Northern Plains Indian people.  The museum is a tribute to the Sioux Nation and offers visitors a rare glimpse into the Lakota culture.

Day 1: The Journey Museum & Crazy Horse Memorial

Start your day with visit at the  Journey Museum , located in downtown Rapid City and take a trek through time, from the violent upheaval that formed the mystical Black Hills over 2.5 billion years ago to the continuing saga of the Western Frontier. The  Journey Museum  brings together four major prehistoric and historic collections to tell the complete story of the Western Great Plains – from the perspective of the Lakota people and the pioneers who shaped its past, to the scientists who now study it. Discover where dinosaurs lie buried beneath the prairie soil. Learn why the Sioux call their sacred Black Hills the “Center of the Universe”. Experience the hardships of the homesteaders as they settled the formidable wilderness.

Located between Hill City and Custer on Highway 385 visit the eighth wonder of the world,  Crazy Horse Memorial , a monument under construction depicting the Oglala Lakota warrior, Crazy Horse. Sculptor Korczak Ziolkowski at the request of Lakota Chief Henry Standing Bear started the Memorial in 1948 to honor the culture, tradition and living heritage of North American Indians. Korczak died in 1982 and his wife, Ruth, continued to oversee the project until her death in 2014. Today, the Ziolkowski children are continuing the dream of their parents. Explore the visitor’s center, The Indian Museum of North America, the Educational and Cultural Center and gift shop. Take the bus ride to the base of the mountain.  Enjoy dinner at the Laughing Water Restaurant at  Crazy Horse . Stay for the nightly laser light show, “Legends in Light” presented at dark from May through September.

Upon returning to Rapid City, visit the Prairie Edge Emporium at Main Street Square and Sioux Indian Pottery.

Day 2: Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and Badlands National Park

This all- day tour starts in Rapid City and travels to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and includes stops at Red Cloud School and Wounded Knee Memorial.  The  Heritage Center of Red Cloud Indian School  opened as a museum in 1982. It offers an outstanding collection of Native American fine arts and Lakota tribal arts, in a recently renovated facility located on the main campus of Red Cloud Indian School. The  Heritage Center’s  fine arts collection includes over two thousand paintings, drawings, and sculptures representing many different Native American tribal traditions. Its tribal arts collection concentrates on traditional Lakota Tribal Arts. The  Heritage Center  serves as a valuable cultural resource not only for the students of Red Cloud Indian School but also for students of the other reservation schools and for all the Lakota people of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.

Your tour also includes a stop at the  Wounded Knee Massacre Monument  located at the site of the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre. The conflict between the North American Lakota People and the U.S. government resulted in deaths of hundreds of Lakota men, women and children.

Depending upon the tour company, you’ll also visit Oglala Lakota College and the Pine Ridge Chamber of Commerce both located in Kyle. From its conception in 1971, the mission of the  Oglala Lakota College  has been to provide the education credentials to students for them to compete for employment opportunities on and off the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in fields such as teaching, nursing, human services, business, computer and vocational education. The  Oglala Lakota College  was one of the first tribally controlled colleges in the United States.

Badlands National Park  is co-managed by the Oglala Lakota Tribe. Once known as Mako Sica (a Lakota phrase meaning “land bad” – the park features 244,000 acres of geologic deposits and is one of the world’s richest fossil beds. The South Unit of the park features ranger talks about the significance of the Badlands in Lakota heritage.

Tours must be booked in advance by calling Black Hills Vacations at 605-578-7702.

DAY 3 Bear Butte State Park, Tatanka Story of the Bison, Journey Museum

Take I-90 northwest towards Sturgis. Exit at Exit 30 and continue east on Highway 34, then north on Highway 79 to  Bear Butte State Park . Mato Paha or “Bear Mountain” is the Lakota name given to this site. This geological formation is one of several intrusions of igneous rock in the Black Hills that formed millions of years ago. The mountain is sacred to many American Indian tribes who come here to hold religious ceremonies. Many American Indians see Bear Butte as a place where the creator has chosen to communicate with them through visions and prayer. During your visit, you will see colorful pieces of cloth and small bundles or pouches hanging from the trees. These prayer cloths and tobacco ties represent the prayers offered by individuals during their worship. Please respect these offerings and leave them undisturbed.

Head back towards Sturgis and continue west on Highway 14A to Deadwood. Then, take Highway 85 north about 2 minutes to  Tatanka Story of the Bison , on the northeastern edge of Deadwood. Experience the larger- than- life bronze sculptures featuring 14 bison pursued by three Native American Horseback Riders. Wander through the hands-on Interpretive Center. Then, visit the Native American Gift Shop and enjoy lunch at the snack bar.

Possible Add-On Activities: Vore Buffalo Jump, west on I-90 out of Spearfish. A natural sinkhole used as a bison trap from about 1500 to 1800 A.D. and is today one of the most important archaeological sites of the Late-Prehistoric Plains Indians.

READY TO PLAN YOUR TRIP?

10 Places for Native American Vacation Experiences with Your Family

Listening to Native legends around a campfire, taking a Jeep ride through the high mountain desert, watching the colorful swirl of dancers at a powwow—exchanges with Native peoples provide a visceral understanding of traditions and history not available in textbooks. The United States is a particularly rich destination for exploring indigenous culture. That often means traveling to unspoiled countryside, far from crowds and fences, to find the sorts of wide-open spaces typically found only in faded photographs or dreams.  Pictured: Courtney Yarhollar sings with his drum group at Red Earth Festival, Oklahoma City

Glacier National Park ’s jagged mountains, dense pine forests, and rolling grasslands remain sacred to the Blackfeet Nation, whose 1.5-million-acre reservation adjoins the preserve. At Lodgepole Gallery & Tipi Village, Blackfeet artist Darrell Norman reveals history and customs on his reservation tours . You'll hear how the Creator taught people to hunt using a cliff formation called a buffalo jump. At the Holy Family Mission, a Catholic boarding school designed to assimilate Blackfeet children, you'll discover, in Norman’s words, "how the teachers beat the Indian out of the Indian." Stay overnight at the Tipi Village, an encampment of 11 teepees and two cabins, where you'll learn important rules of etiquette, starting with where to sit—men on the right, women on the left. Fall asleep by the fire as Blackfeet members have done for centuries.

Year-round, the Red Earth Art Center  showcases both traditional and contemporary Native American arts and crafts. A scavenger list of items to find pulls kids through the exhibits, full of cradleboards, totem poles, baskets, pottery, beadwork, and paintings. Each June, the center hosts the Red Earth Festival. Part powwow and part juried art show, the event attracts more than 75 tribes, 125 artists, and more than 700 dancers and singers, who compete for prize money. The participants—bright with fiery colors, breastplates, quilled arm bands, and fringed leggings—swirl and sing to ancient rhythms. The festival kicks off with a grand parade of Native Americans wearing tribal regalia.

Guss Yellow Hair and his daughter Tianna Yellow Hair established Tatanka Rez Tours to show visitors that there’s much more to the Pine Ridge Reservation than the tales of extreme poverty told in the national media. Home to the Oglala Lakota tribe, the land beyond the community unfolds as a sweep of Black Hills grasslands, broken by ridges and bordered by Badlands National Park . Guss enters your vehicle, relating tribal history while escorting you to reservation sites on a tour customized to your party's ages and interests. From the White River Visitor Center , see the badlands’ eroded rock formations and twisting peaks. At a monument for the infamous Wounded Knee Massacre, Guss recounts how, in December 1890, U.S. soldiers slaughtered more than 350 people who were en route to peace negotiations. In homage to the victims, Guss chants an invocation, performs a tobacco offering, and ties a prayer flag to the fence surrounding the marker.

At  Monument Valley  Navajo Tribal Park, sandstone mesas, buttes, and spires create a dramatic interplay of red-rock formations and open spaces that conjure the classic West of cowboy movies. But the park, which straddles the Arizona and Utah border, sits on land considered sacred to the Navajo Nation. Only Navajo guides can take outsiders beyond the Valley Drive. Native-led Jeep, van, or horseback rides stop at petroglyphs and Ancestral Pueblo ruins. On evening excursions with Navajo-owned tour companies , you can look up at a night sky aglow with stars. The company’s sunrise and sunset tours show how the changing light flames across the rocks, turning them different shades of orange and purple. 

A complex of attractions in Cherokee , an hour's drive west of Asheville, details the history and culture of the town’s namesake—the nation that lived in the territory that once included north Georgia and the Great Smoky Mountains. At the Oconaluftee Indian Village , present-day Cherokee in traditional 18th-century attire demonstrate how to carve masks, chip flint to create arrowheads, and fashion a dugout canoe using fire and an ax. Through special effects, artifacts, stone carving demonstrations, and dance by the Warriors of AniKituhwa, the Museum of the Cherokee Indian presents important traditions, while at the outdoor Mountainside Theatre, scores of performers in traditional regalia enact  Unto These Hills   (pictured above). Through battle reenactments, music, and dancing, this long-running drama stages big moments in Cherokee history, including the forced relocation of 16,000 members to Oklahoma. The performance has been staged each summer since 1950. During the evening, listen to more tales and songs under the stars at the bonfires at Oconaluftee Islands Park .  

Set against  northern New Mexico ’s Sangre de Cristo foothills, the  Taos Pueblo  exudes a simple dignity and strong spiritual presence. When the five-story adobe structure (built in the years between 1000 and 1450) catches the light, you can imagine the awe of the Spanish explorers when they came upon it in 1540. A guided horseback ride through the reservation by  Taos Indian Horse Ranch  supplies a bounty of wide-open spaces. The horses walk or trot alongside ravines, through streams, and across the high mountain desert dotted with sagebrush. Continuously inhabited by Tiwa-speaking Native Americans, the pueblo—which is the largest such multistory dwelling in the U.S.—has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a National Historic Landmark. On the 20- to 30-minute optional tour, a guide explains the site's history and takes visitors to the  San Geronimo Chapel,  constructed in 1850. On feast days ( listed on the website ), the pueblo comes alive with drumming and dancing.  

It’s a special experience to walk among totem poles as they were meant to be seen—in the outdoors.  Ketchikan  features one of the world’s largest collections of these structures. Part of the Tlingit and Haida culture, the intricately carved poles rise among the spruce and cedar trees of  Totem Bight Historical Park . The carvings visitors see today replicate and interpret original 19th-century versions that were deteriorating in abandoned villages. Bears, wolves, eagles, and ravens cut into the wood tell the stories of deceased clan members, treaties, lineage, and other historical details. Not far away,  Saxman Native Village  features a second collection of poles. Targeted to cruise passengers, that site is more theatrical, adding participatory Native dancing, an onsite carver, and the option for a lumberjack show. Totem Bight is both less expensive and less touristy. The  Totem Heritage Center , a museum in town, displays its own treasured cache of totem poles indoors.

Among Mesa Verde National Park ’s 5,000 archeological sites, 600 of which are cliff dwellings, the gem is Cliff Palace . The largest such structure in North America, it was built by Ancestral Puebloans some 800 years ago and features 150 rooms and more than 20 kivas (ceremonial spaces). Because it was constructed beneath the overhang of a sandstone cliff at an elevation of 7,000 feet (2,134 m), the palace must be reached via a moderately strenuous hike plus a climb up a 10-foot ladder. Once onsite, it’s easy to imagine people gathering for news in the kivas and mothers warming their children at fires near the back walls. Non-hikers can take in scenic views of Cliff Palace and see other dwellings at a distance by driving the Mesa Top Loop Road. Check out pertinent exhibits at the Mesa Verde Visitor and Research Center. 

For a blend of traditional resort relaxation with Native elements, head toward the Sierra Estrella Mountains and the Sheraton Grand at Wild Horse Pass near Phoenix. Owned by the Gila River Indian Community, the 500-room hotel incorporates cultural elements of the Pima and Maricopa peoples. The Aji Spa’s wraps and scrubs feature native herbs and oil made from creosote. This is the only spa in the world for sessions called  thoachta , which utilize light touch and Pima techniques. At Kai, one of the state's most acclaimed restaurants, the menu has Native-inspired entrees such as grilled buffalo and wild boar. In winter, the resort's cultural concierge tells Pima and Maricopa stories around the fire, while in other seasons community members lead sessions in traditional jewelry and bread making. On trail rides, you might catch sight of wild horses roaming the reservation. 

The closest history museum to the Capitol building on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. is the striking  National Museum of the American Indian . It has more than 8,000 items on display, so we recommend making sense of the collection by joining one of the regularly scheduled docent tours. Temporary exhibitions are also exceptional at providing valuable context. One exhibit, “Americans” (on display until 2020), examines how corporations, the military, sports teams, and even food products have appropriated or exaggerated images of Native culture in a way that's often reductive or racist. When you want to understand another culture, there's nothing quite like a good guide or curator to help put things in context.

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