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Average Cost of a Vet Visit for Cats in 2024: How Much You Can Expect To Pay

Vet doctor holds cat in his arms and talking to the owner

Image Credit: H_Ko, Shutterstock

Last Updated on July 19, 2024 by Catster Editorial Team

Vet doctor holds cat in his arms and talking to the owner

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Cats require our love, care, an enriched environment to express their natural behaviors, and high-quality food to thrive. They also need to see the veterinarian regularly to ensure their health stays strong throughout their life. It is easy to tabulate how much food, bedding, and toys will cost you as time goes on. But how much will it cost to get your cat preventative veterinary care or any treatment they may require in the coming years?  Here is everything you need to know about the average cost of a vet visit for cats this year, which can be somewhere between $40 and $150 during regular working hours, depending on the reason for the visit. This does not include any extra procedures or a visit outside of normal working hours, and they will be more costly than the cost of a general checkup.

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How Much Is a Vet Visit for a Cat?

There is no way to know precisely how much a visit to the vet with your cat will cost because it depends on many things, including the reason for the visit, the types of tests that may be done, and how long the visit takes overall. It also depends on where you live and what type of animal care facility you decide to visit.

A basic checkup, sometimes referred to as a wellness exam, typically consists of an oral “interview,” where your vet will ask questions about things like how well your cat is eating and drinking, the amount of exercise that they get daily, their litter box habits, whether they have been in any catfights or accidents recently, and their overall behavior, alongside any particular concerns.

After the question-and-answer period, your vet will complete a physical examination of your cat, examining their mouth and teeth, having a look at their eyes and ears, and evaluating their whole body. They will also listen to their heart and lungs, feel their abdomen and limbs for any abnormalities, record their weight, and take their temperature.

A basic checkup can cost anywhere between $40 and $150, depending on where you live. You may need to see a veterinarian for reasons other than just a checkup, in which case, the cost of seeing the veterinarian may differ significantly. Here is an approximate chart of a few service examples and the average cost per region.

Closeup veterinarian is making a check up of a adult maine coon cat with stethoscope in vet clinic

Average Vet Costs by Region

Source: https://www.banfield.com/Services/price-estimator

Please note that prices may vary significantly depending on the location of the veterinary clinic, state and city, the required and recommended additional tests and procedures, animals’ weight, and many other factors. This pricing list is meant only as a reference to average routine costs during regular working hours and does not include emergencies.

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Additional Costs

In addition to the basic service options, we can address other specific services, so you have a ballpark idea of how much each may cost. For a more accurate estimate, it’s always best to contact your veterinarian directly.

Tooth Extractions

One or more of your cat’s teeth may need to be extracted due to problems such as dental disease , periodontitis, tooth resorption, stomatitis, or other issues.

The cost of tooth extraction for cats can be anywhere from $250 to more than $1,000, depending on the number of extractions, length of procedures, pre-anesthetic blood testing, use of dental x-rays, and the types of medications and equipment used during the procedure.

Senior Screening

Cats over the age of 10 should get more frequent health screenings. This type of examination is more comprehensive than a wellness checkup and typically includes bloodwork, a urinalysis, and, if necessary, X-rays or an ultrasound if a specific problem is suspected. Each senior checkup could cost between $100 and $800, depending on the tests and investigations you choose to include in your cat’s health package.

Veterinarian checks teeth to a big maine coon cat at vet clinic

Allergy Treatments

Allergy treatments involve more than just prescribing medication. Your veterinarian will have to test your cat for allergies to figure out what is causing their allergic reactions. They may also refer your cat to a veterinary dermatologist. Once a cause is determined, they can determine the best course of action to help your cat avoid or fight off the cause of their allergies. Therefore, you can expect allergy treatments for your cat to cost between $ 500 and $2,000, depending on the extent of investigations and tests.

Deworming and Flea Treatment

Cats can pick up various intestinal and external parasites, especially if they spend any of their time outdoors or hunt. Unfortunately, multiple parasites could find a home in or on your cat’s body. These include roundworms, hookworms and tapeworms, fleas, ear mites, and ticks, amongst others.

Luckily, your cat can be treated for parasites at the vet’s office. Your vet may recommend a fecal test to determine exactly what type of worms your cat is infested with, which can cost between $50 and $150. Medication to treat the worms may cost anywhere from $25 to $150, depending on the product, as some may be effective for longer.

Vet giving deworming tablet to cat

If your cat requires a routine surgery, such as neutering or spaying, or a non-routine procedure, such as wound suturing, lump biopsy, or other procedure, the cost is very variable and may go anywhere from $250 to even higher than $1,000, depending on additional pre-anesthetic and laboratory tests such as blood sampling. The average cost of less invasive or time-consuming non-routine surgeries, such as lump removals and stitch-ups, may be from about $500 to more than $1,400. These are just a few examples of how much a vet visit for a cat without insurance could cost you.

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What to Expect Financially From an Emergency Vet Visit

You never know when you might need to take your cat in for an emergency visit, whether because they get injured, become ill, or ingest something they should not. The cost of just walking in the door to see a vet due to an emergency depends if it’s before or after midnight or during the weekend and public holidays, and may cost between $100 and $500. However, the costs do not stop there. Depending on the situation, there may be more charges relating to the following services.

Diagnostics

Diagnostic tests can include blood work ($75–$200), an X-ray ($150–$450), and an ultrasound ($300–$600). Overall, you could be looking at anywhere from $75 to $1,000 for diagnostics alone. If your cat requires more advanced imaging, such as a CT or an MRI, it can be even more expensive.

cat ultrasound at the vet's clinic

Hospitalization

Twenty-four hours of hospitalization for your cat could cost anywhere from $600 to over $1,000, depending on the treatments or services rendered during that time. If your cat needs to stay hospitalized for longer, there is often a reduction in fees in those circumstances.

Being hit by a vehicle, falling from a balcony, or ingesting a foreign body are just a few reasons your cat may need emergency surgery. While there is no way to know exactly how much surgery will cost until you know the cause and extent of the condition, you can expect to pay between $1,500 and $4,000.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Which vet bills do pet insurance companies cover.

Many companies sell pet insurance to help cover the costs of veterinarian services they receive throughout their life. Most pet insurance companies cover a percentage of the bill for emergency , accident, and sudden illness vet services in exchange for you paying them a monthly premium. For an extra monthly fee, some insurance companies may offer to cover some of the costs of preventative care minus a deductible, but that is less common.

Most companies offer reimbursement plans, which means that they will pay you back after you pay for the veterinarian services yourself. However, depending on the insurance company and the vet you are working with, you may be able to score a plan that does not require you to pay for services out of pocket.

Pet Insurance Owner Puppy Safety Policy Animal Concept

How Often Should I Take My Cat to the Vet?

Kittens should be seen by a vet several times in the first 6 months of their lives for a set of primary vaccinations, regular weighing, adequate deworming and flea treatments, and for planning their neutering or spaying. Afterward, adult cats should see a veterinarian once a year for a wellness checkup and any required vaccinations. Flea and deworming treatments can be done at home and require nothing more than a quick stop to pick medications up from the vet when necessary (usually monthly for regular flea treatments).

Once your cat reaches the age of 10, your veterinarian may suggest that you come in for wellness checkups twice a year, as changes in a senior cat’s health can happen quickly.

Now that we’ve given you the average cost of a vet visit for your cat, it’s obvious that veterinarian care can vary greatly, but it is necessary. Your cat cannot experience a happy, healthy, high-quality life without regular checkups, preventative healthcare, and recommended vaccinations. We hope that our guide helps prepare you for any veterinarian visits that you make with your cat in the future.

  • Also see:   What’s the Price of Cat Urinary Treatment?
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Rachael Gerkensmeyer

Rachael has been a freelance writer since 2000, in which time she has had an opportunity to research and write about many different topics while working to master the art of fusing high-quality content with effective content marketing strategies. She is an artist at heart and loves to read, paint, and make jewelry in her spare time. As a vegan, Rachael is obsessed with helping animals in need both in her community and anywhere in the world where she feels she can make a difference. Animals also happen to be her favorite topic to write about! She lives off the grid in Hawaii with her husband, her garden, and her rescue animals including 5 dogs, a cat, a goat, and dozens of chickens.

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How Much Does an Emergency Vet Visit Cost? (and How to Pay for It)

Jessica Foster  | Oct 16, 2023

Emergency vet visits: the unexpected roller coaster ride of pet parenthood.

We've all been there – one minute, your cat is reenacting Olympic gymnastics on your curtains, or your dog has mistaken a bee for a chew toy, and the next, you're caught in a whirlwind of worry, Google searches, and financial stress.

But fear not, intrepid pet parents. You have options when it comes to covering hefty emergency vet bills.

In this article, we’ll be diving into the average costs of emergency vet visits – plus, how to pay for them.

From unexpected splurges to sneaky ways to save, we’ll break down the dollars and cents of those unplanned pet predicaments, ensuring your four-legged companion receives the care they deserve while saving you money.

Common Types of Pet Emergencies

White, black, and grey cat cowering beneath a thick blanket

But first, what is a pet emergency?

There are many situations that might warrant a trip to the emergency vet . These can range from sudden injuries to serious medical conditions. If your pet is experiencing any one of these conditions, it may be time to take them to the emergency vet clinic:

  • Trauma and accidents: This includes sudden trauma such as being hit by a car, taking a long fall, getting attacked by another animal, breaking a bone, severe burns, etc.
  • Respiratory distress: If your pet is having difficulty breathing, is choking on an object, or is having an allergic reaction leading to respiratory issues, take them to the emergency vet immediately.
  • Gastrointestinal issues: Ingestion of toxic substances or swallowing foreign objects (e.g., toys, bones) can lead to severe gastrointestinal issues.
  • Cardiovascular emergencies: If you notice that your pet is having a rapid or irregular heart rate, appears to be in shock, or has collapsed/fainted, this warrants an emergency vet visit.
  • Neurological emergencies: Signs of a neurological emergency may include seizures or convulsions, sudden disorientation, inability to walk, and/or head trauma.
  • Poisoning: Consumption of poisonous plants, chemicals, or toxic foods (e.g., chocolate, grapes, onions) may require a visit to the emergency vet.
  • Severe allergic reactions: Swelling of the face, eyes, or throat and difficulty breathing may all be signs of a severe allergic reaction .
  • Persistent vomiting or diarrhea: If your pet has persistent vomiting or diarrhea, or bloody or black stools, it may be time to take them to the emergency vet.

Other examples of pet emergencies

Golden Retriever puppy laying on its paws with one eye open

There are other types of pet emergencies that can occur, though this list is far from exhaustive. If your pet is acting unusual, appears to have a serious injury, or is unresponsive, take them to the emergency vet immediately.

  • Heatstroke or hypothermia: e.g. overheating in hot weather or exposure to extreme cold
  • Reproductive emergencies: e.g. birthing complications, dystocia (difficult or obstructed labour)
  • Urinary emergencies: Urinary blockages in cats, urinary tract infections, blood in urine
  • Eye injuries: e.g. eye infection, trauma to the eye, corneal ulcers
  • Lacerations and wounds: e.g. deep cuts or punctures, excessive bleeding
  • Sudden lethargy or weakness: e.g. unexplained weakness or inability to stand, sudden loss of energy
  • Severe pain: e.g. crying out in pain, reluctance to move or be touched
  • Severe dental issues: e.g. broken teeth, infections in the mouth

How Much Does an Emergency Vet Visit Cost?

Generally, emergency vet visits can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars , depending on the severity of the condition, the required treatments, and the area in which you're located.

Here's a breakdown of potential emergency types, along with average cost ranges for each. US prices have been converted to Canadian dollars.

Please note that these are general estimates and actual costs can vary significantly. Also, these estimates do not account for aftercare, follow-up visits, medication costs, or potential complications that may arise during or after treatment.

Factors Affecting Emergency Vet Costs

Tan French Bulldog puppy sitting on a metal emergency vet table

As stated, the table above reflects the estimated average costs for different types of vet emergencies. It’s always best to contact emergency vet services in your area to get a more accurate estimate of veterinary costs for your pet.

Here are some factors that can affect how much you will pay for an emergency vet visit:

  • Type of emergency
  • Severity of condition
  • Diagnostic tests needed
  • Required treatment procedure
  • Whether hospitalization is needed
  • Medications
  • Specialist consultations
  • Location of the vet clinic
  • Time of day
  • Equipment required
  • Type of facility
  • Size and type of pet
  • Unforeseen complications
  • Anesthesia or sedation
  • Follow-up care required

How to Pay for Your Emergency Vet Bill

Brown-haired woman with tattoos holding a black and white cat

Dealing with an unexpected pet emergency can be stressful. Not only are you worrying about your pet’s health, you may be anxious about facing a massive emergency vet bill.

Fortunately, you have several options when it comes to covering emergency vet costs. While some situations may require you to pay out of pocket, it’s always worth it to do your research and learn about various payment options.

Here’s how to pay for an emergency vet bill, including several cost-saving options:

Step 1: Assess the situation

Before panicking about an emergency vet bill, slow down and try to assess the situation.

Evaluate the severity of the emergency and determine if immediate veterinary care is necessary. Is your pet facing a life-threatening situation? Or, is this a condition that can be remedied through a regular vet visit?

If it is an emergency, seek emergency veterinary care right away. If you are not sure, call your local veterinarian for their expert opinion.

Step 2: Contact your veterinarian

Once you’ve determined your pet is facing a medical emergency, call your veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital to inform them about the situation. They can provide guidance on when and how to bring your pet in for treatment.

If possible, ask the vet for an estimated cost of the emergency treatment based on the information you provided. Keep in mind that they may not be able to provide an estimate until they evaluate your pet in person.

Step 3: Evaluate payment options

Most veterinary clinics and hospitals will inform you of the various payment options available. Sometimes, they may even provide payment assistance programs to pet parents in need.

Here are a few common payment methods for covering emergency vet bills:

  • Cash, debit, or credit card: If you have the funds available, paying with cash, a debit card, or a credit card is a straightforward option.
  • Pet insurance: Check your pet insurance policy to see if the emergency is covered. Contact your insurance provider to understand the reimbursement process and coverage limits.
  • CareCredit: You may wish to consider applying for a medical credit card that offers special financing options for veterinary expenses such as CareCredit ™*. Review terms, interest rates, and repayment options to ensure this is right for you.
  • Payment plans: Inquire if the veterinary clinic offers payment plans to spread out the cost over time. Ask them about any associated fees or interest.
  • Crowdfunding: If needed, you can explore crowdfunding platforms like GoFundMe ™* to seek financial assistance from friends, family, or people on social media.
  • Personal loans: Evaluate the option of taking out a personal loan from a bank or credit union. Understand the interest rates and repayment terms.
  • Veterinary payment assistance programs: Research charitable organizations that provide financial assistance for pet emergency expenses. Ask your vet about eligibility and application requirements.
  • Family and friends: Consider reaching out to family members or friends who might be willing to help financially. A little help can go a long way.
  • Negotiation with the veterinary clinic: Depending on the situation and clinic policies, you might be able to negotiate a payment plan or discuss options for reducing costs. However, this may not always be possible.

Once you’ve evaluated the available payment options and have the estimated cost of treatment, it’s time to make an informed decision on how to proceed with your pet's care. If needed, discuss your concerns with the veterinarian or their staff. They may be able to provide helpful advice or assistance.

Step 4: Keep records

No matter what payment option(s) you choose, always keep a record of your emergency vet payments. Save copies of all communications, estimates, receipts, and payments. These records may be needed for future reference and potential pet insurance claims.

Step 5: Plan for the future

Once the emergency is resolved, take time to review how the situation was handled and explore ways to prepare for future pet emergencies.

This may include signing up for pet insurance, which can help you cover the costs of unexpected pet illnesses, surgeries , and other types of emergencies in the future. Furkin Pet Insurance helps pet owners cover up to 80% of eligible expenses, providing the care pets need and the cost savings you deserve.

How to Prepare for and Reduce Emergency Vet Costs

Three salt and pepper kittens lying on a wooden floor

You can’t always anticipate a pet emergency, but there are steps you can take now to prepare for the future. By investing in your pet’s health, signing up for pet insurance, and creating a wellness budget, you can help prevent the occurrence and costs of a pet emergency.

Here are a few tips for how to prevent, prepare for, and/or reduce emergency vet costs:

Do your best to prevent pet emergencies

Reducing emergency vet bills involves proactive pet care, preventive measures, and knowing how to respond to potential health issues. Prevention is one of the best ways to avoid costly emergency vet bills.

Here are some strategies to help you minimize the likelihood of emergencies and manage costs:

  • Maintain regular veterinary care: Schedule regular check-ups and vaccinations for your pet. Preventive care can catch health issues early, saving you from potential emergencies down the line.
  • Keep up a healthy lifestyle: Provide your pet with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and mental stimulation. A healthy lifestyle can prevent obesity and reduce the risk of certain health problems.
  • Pet-proof your home: Remove hazards and toxic substances from your home to prevent accidents and poisoning. Keep harmful plants, chemicals, and small objects out of reach.
  • Supervise your pet: Supervise your pet during outdoor activities and walks to prevent accidents and altercations with other animals. Use a leash and harness to prevent them from wandering off, eating toxic materials, etc.
  • Spay or neuter your pet: Spaying or neutering your pet can reduce the risk of certain health issues, such as certain cancers and reproductive emergencies.
  • Keep up with dental care: Maintain good oral hygiene to prevent dental issues. These can lead to serious health problems if left untreated.
  • Use parasite prevention: Use flea, tick, and heartworm preventives as recommended by your veterinarian to reduce the risk of parasitic infections.
  • Learn pet first aid: Learn how to respond to minor injuries or illnesses to prevent the need for immediate vet visits.
  • Microchip your pet: Microchip your pet to increase the chances of a safe return in case they get lost.
  • Take pet safety classes: Attend pet safety and first aid classes to learn about, prevent, and prepare for pet emergencies.

Create a pet emergency budget

Torso of person counting one-dollar bills

Building a pet emergency budget is another way to prepare for future vet bills. However, this is not foolproof, as you can’t always estimate the cost of emergency vet bills. For example, if you chose to save $50 a month, after two years you would have saved just $1200, yet many unexpected veterinary expenses can far exceed that amount saved. This also assumes you never had to tap into the “pet savings fund” for other unexpected expenses such as home or car repairs. Subscribing to comprehensive pet insurance is the best way to cover your pet’s needs and prepare for unexpected vet costs.

That said, having some money saved up could help you pay your deductible or cover out-of-pocket expenses before you’re reimbursed by your pet insurance company.

Here are some tips for creating a pet emergency budget:

  • Consider establishing a separate bank account for pet emergency savings. Alternatively, you can stow away cash in a safe place, like a safe or piggy bank.
  • Research and add up the average costs of common emergency situations and treatments in your area. This can include things like X-rays, bloodwork, wound treatment, and surgical procedures. Look at both minor and major emergencies to get a better idea of the potential range of expenses.
  • Factor in your pet’s current health. If your pet has any pre-existing conditions or is prone to certain health issues, you might want to save more in anticipation of potential emergency care related to those conditions.
  • If you have pet insurance, consider the deductible amount. Your emergency fund should ideally cover the deductible in case you need to file a claim.
  • Assess your monthly budget and determine how much you can comfortably set aside for your pet's emergency fund. It's better to save a smaller amount consistently over time than to not save at all.

Sign up for Pet Health Insurance

Signing up for pet health insurance is one of the best ways to reduce the out-of-pocket costs for an emergency vet visit. At Furkin, you could get up to 80% of your total vet expenses covered during a pet emergency.

Furkin Pet Insurance helps ensure that your furry companions receive the necessary medical care they need during an emergency, without overwhelming you with emergency vet costs. Furkin's pet insurance coverage offers financial protection against many emergency situations, including unexpected accidents, illnesses, and injuries.

With quick reimbursement and flexible plans tailored to individual needs, Furkin Pet Insurance provides a safety net that allows you to focus on providing the best care for your pet!

Research your options

Worried that you can’t afford your emergency vet bill? You have options .

While we’ve already covered some common payment options (like payment plans, personal loans, or crowdfunding), there are a couple of alternative options to consider. We always recommend doing your research to look for programs, wellness plans, and discounts in your area or online.

Here are a few creative ways to cover emergency vet expenses:

  • Plan a community fundraiser: Organize a community fundraiser or crowdfunding campaign to raise funds for your pet's emergency expenses. Engaging friends, family, neighbours, and local pet lovers can help spread the word and attract support.
  • Check out pet-assistance charities: Research and reach out to pet-assistance charities, foundations, or nonprofit organizations in your area or online. Some organizations offer grants or financial assistance to pet owners in need.
  • Barter or trade services: If you have skills or services that can be bartered or traded, consider offering your services in exchange for assistance with your pet's emergency bills. This could include pet-sitting, dog walking, or other services.
  • Research local pet clubs: Check if there are local pet clubs, organizations, or associations that offer support for pet owners during emergencies. They might have resources or contacts that can help.
  • Visit veterinary school clinics: Veterinary schools often have teaching clinics where students, under supervision, provide veterinary care at reduced costs. This could be an option for more affordable emergency care.
  • Join an online pet community: Join online pet communities and forums where pet owners share experiences and advice. These communities might have resources or ideas for covering emergency costs.

Save Money with Emergency Pet Insurance

And there you have it, dear pet parent – a crash course in the realm of emergency vet visit costs. From weathering pet emergencies to wrangling those unexpected bills, you're now equipped with the resources you need to prioritize your pet’s health without burdening your pocketbook.

But before we wrap up, let's not forget our secret weapon in this budget battle: pet insurance.

With Furkin emergency pet insurance by your side, those unpredictable pet predicaments can become a lot more manageable. We cover a range of pet emergencies, from trauma and injuries, or allergies and illnesses. So go forth, pet parent, with the savvy savings tactics and handy sidekick of Furkin insurance. Because when it comes to your pet's health and your wallet's well-being, there's no adventure too wild to conquer.

*Furkin is not affiliated with CareCredit or GoFundMe and does not endorse or recommend these products.

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Up to $20,000 in annual coverage

Up to 80% of your vet fees covered

3 deductible options to choose from

You and your pet can bounce back from an accident or illness with our really simple coverage.

If you’ve looked at pet insurance coverage before, but didn’t bite – it’s time to get some Furkin Pet Insurance!

Preventive Vet

Pet Emergency Statistics and Veterinary Costs

Accidents happen – it's true, but they don't always have to. We're sharing the statistics and rough cost ranges of some of the more common pet emergencies below because, for many pet owners, costs are a large factor in the amount and type of care their pets are able to receive.

Prevention isn't always  possible, but it often is – and it's often as simple as having prior awareness and taking simple precautions. The goal of Preventive Vet is to help save cats' and dogs' lives, so have a look here and then browse around the rest of the site to find articles and resources that can help you keep your pets healthy, happy, and safe.

veterinary professionals taking care of pets

Pet Emergency Statistics

Vomiting and diarrhea.

Nationwide, vomiting and diarrhea are routinely among the top 10 reasons that pets are brought to the veterinarian for emergency evaluation and treatment.

These are in fact just the outward signs of any number of potential underlying problems – including irritation or obstruction of a pet's intestinal tract, ingestion of a poisonous substance, dysfunction of one or more internal organs, and a variety of others. Many of the most common causes of vomiting and diarrhea in pets can be easily prevented. 

There are no official statistics kept on the subject, but based on the frequency with which they are seen in emergency rooms across the country, it is safe to assume that there are tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of cats and dogs injured or killed in road traffic accidents each year in this country.

Equally as important are the accidents that unleashed dogs and outdoor cats cause each year, many of which result in significant injury or even death to people.

Life expectancy of cats

Several sources estimate that the life expectancy of an outdoor cat is only 2–5 years. By contrast, the life expectancy of an indoor-only cat is nearer 12–18 years (even up to 20 years!). Amongst other things, cats that go outdoors unobserved are at greater risk of eating or licking up something poisonous (e.g., antifreeze, lilies, rat and mouse poisons, and others), and they're at greater risk of getting into a fight with a dog, wildlife, or another cat, and they're at risk of being hit by a car. 

Antifreeze toxicity

The Humane Society Legislative Fund estimates that over 10,000 dogs and cats die each year from exposure to antifreeze containing ethylene glycol.

This harmful substance can be found in lower and less harmful concentrations in windshield de-icing fluids, motor oils, hydraulic brake fluid, paints, solvents, wood stains, etc. One lick (0.64 ml/lb) of this highly poisonous substance can be enough to cause irreversible kidney failure and death in a cat. Severe acute kidney failure can occur in dogs that consume 1 tablespoon.

dog on surgery table

Pet toxicities

The ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center, the pioneer in pet poison control, has handled over 4 million cases since its beginnings in 1945. In 2021, there was a 22% increase in call volumes and they received over 401,550 calls related to pet exposures to toxic substances. Many of these calls were related to common household products that are likely present in your pet's environment right now.

In 2019 the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center helped over 232,000 animals.

These were the top 10 pet toxins reported:

  • Over-the-counter medications such as painkillers (ibuprofen, Tylenol®), joint rubs, and herbal supplements were 19.7 % of cases (about 45,704)
  • Human prescriptions (heart, thyroid, ADHD, and antidepressant medications) were 17.2 % of cases (about 39,904)
  • Food ( xylitol , grapes , raisins, onions , garlic, and protein bars) was 12.1% of cases (about 28,072)
  • Chocolate was 10.1% of cases related to sweet treats. Per day, it averages greater than 67 cases
  • Veterinary-related products accounted for 9.3% of cases (about 21,576)
  • Household items were 7.7% of the cases (about 17,864)
  • Rodenticides were 6.8 % of cases (about15,776). These cases increased in 2019 from prior years. 
  • Plants were 6.1% of cases (about 14,152). These cases have moved up in order and often involve cats and lily exposure .
  • Insecticides were 5.1% of cases (about 11,832). These cases have dropped due to the fact that there are safer alternatives and homeowners have better handling and safety protocols in place.
  • Garden products (fertilizer, soil enhancements, herbicides, etc.) continue to remain on the top ten list at 2.4 % of the cases (about 5,568).

Pet Emergency Veterinary Costs

Cat at Vet on Table

ER exam: ~ $100 – $200

IV catheter: ~ $60 – $75

IV fluids (per bag): ~ $60 – $95

Blood tests (basic): ~$80 – $200

Urine tests (basic): ~$40 – $70

X-ray (basic): ~$150 – $250

Ultrasound: ~ $300 – $600

Blood pressure measurement: ~ $25 – $75

Pain medication: ~ $40 – $80

Oxygen Therapy: ~ $500 – $3,000

Wound treatment and repair: ~ $800 – $2,500

Emergency surgery (bloat, foreign body, hit by care, caesarian): ~ $1,500 – $5,000

Hospitalization and monitoring:

1–2 days (vomiting, diarrhea, seizures cases): ~ $600 – 1,700

3–5 days (parvo, blocked cat, kidney failure): ~ $1,500 – $3,500

Accidents & Emergencies Happen

Pet accidents and other emergencies are common when their people are out of town. So whenever traveling without your pets, always make sure to leave them in the care and close supervision of a responsible person or company. And always be sure to fill out and leave behind a Treatment Authorization Form , so your pets can get the medical care they need in the event of an unforeseen problem when you can't be reached. When filling in the section of the form with the amount that you authorize the pet sitter or caregiver to approve in your absence, please take into account the rough minimal costs of some of the typical emergency evaluations and procedures as listed above, as well as the following common emergencies.

dog in ICU with a cone on

Approximate emergency veterinary treatment ranges

Vomiting, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal:.

Food bloat: $500 – $1,000+

Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV): $2,000 – $7,500+

Gastroenteritis: $750 – $3,000+

Intestinal obstruction with surgery: $3,000 – $4,000+

Pancreatitis: $2,000 – $5,000+

Toxin Ingestion:

Antifreeze: $2,000 – $6,000+

Chocolate: $250 – $2,000+

Grapes & Raisins: $2,000 – $5,000+

Human antidepressant medications: $1,500 – $2,500+

Human pain medications: $250 – $2,000+

Lilies (cats only): $1,000 – $4,000+

Rat and mouse poison: $750 – $4,000+

Slug bait: $1,500 – $4,000+

Xylitol: $750 – $4,000+

Cat bite abscess: $300 – $1,500+

Dog bite wounds: $1,000 – $10,000+

Electrical cord shock: $500 – $3,000+

Heatstroke: $1,500 – $6,000+

High-rise fall: $500 – $6,000+

Hit by car: $250 – $8,000+

Urinary Issues:

Urinary tract obstruction: $1,500 – $3,000+

Uterus & Birthing Issues:

Birthing difficulties (caesarian section): $1,500 – $3,500+

Uterine infection (pyometra): $1,000 – $3,000+

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How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost?

emergency vet visit cost cat

Table of Contents

What Factors Impact the Cost of a Vet Visit?

How much does a routine vet visit cost, how much does an emergency vet visit cost, key takeaways.

  • The cost of a vet visit can vary widely depending on the reason. In general, routine checkups will cost less than something like a visit to the emergency vet.
  • Pet insurance can help cover many vet-visit costs, though most base plans are typically limited to events like accidents and illnesses.

Visits to the vet can be expensive. It’s important to understand the things that can impact costs and the tools, like pet insurance, that can help. While pet insurance plans generally assist with unexpected costs, like illnesses and injuries, wellness add-ons can help with routine and preventive care. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know about the cost of vet visits.

There are several factors that can help determine how much you end up paying for a vet visit, including:

  • Pet type: Some procedures may cost more for a dog versus a cat, for example.
  • Pet gender: Certain procedures can also cost more or less depending on whether your pet is a male or a female. (for instance, sterilization surgeries.)
  • Your pet’s health history: Some procedures may cost more for animals based on their health history since that could complicate things.
  • Reason for the visit: A routine check-up is probably going to cost less than one that requires extensive testing or an especially costly procedure, like surgery.
  • Where you take your pet: Some vet offices or other facilities may provide cheaper care than others.

The cost of a routine vet visit can vary pretty widely. For example, if you have a pet cat, basic vaccinations could run you $80 to $160. But dog vaccinations (which may include rabies; DAPP/DHPP (distemper, adenovirus/hepatitis, parainfluenza, parvovirus); lyme disease; leptospirosis; and canine influenza, among others) can cost up to $300 if done in the same visit. Or, for a wellness visit, where the vet will check things like bloodwork and perform a dental check, the costs could be anywhere from $45 to $300, depending on the type of pet you have and where you go for care.

Some other vet visits, like spay or neuter surgery, could range in cost from hundreds of dollars to upwards of $1,000, depending on the type of animal and the level of care chosen, which may include IV medication and pre-surgery blood work. And that’s assuming you don’t add on additional services, such as microchipping or vaccinations. But also keep in mind that depending on where you live – and other factors, such as income – there could be low-cost or even no-cost spay and neuter programs available. One good way to explore these possibilities is to contact an area humane society.

And routine vet visit costs can often be covered by pet insurance wellness plans. What’s covered – and how much coverage is available – depends on the wellness plan you select, though.

There are many reasons why a pet may need an emergency vet visit, from swallowed objects, to ingesting toxins or breaking a bone. Some of these causes will require more testing, and therefore more cost, than others. And while some veterinary clinics will offer both emergency and general care, you may have to go to an emergency 24-hour clinic instead, which could have different rates than your usual vet. Plus, the longer your pet needs care, the more it may cost, particularly if they need to stay and be monitored overnight.

Here are some common costs you may encounter during an emergency vet visit for a dog, along with possible price ranges:

  • X-ray: $150 to $250
  • Wound treatment: $800 to $2,500
  • Short-term hospitalization (1 to 2 days): $600 to $1,700
  • Emergency surgery: $1,800 to $5,000
  • Oxygen therapy: $800 to $3,000

And here are some costs you may encounter when seeking emergency services for a cat:

  • Wound treatment: $800 to $1,500
  • Short-term hospitalization (1 to 2 days): $600 to $1,500
  • Emergency surgery: $1,500 to $3,000
  • Oxygen therapy: $500 to $2,500

There could also be an exam fee, which allows the vet to assess whether any testing needs to be done to help your pet, as well as diagnostic testing if necessary.

How Much Does a Diagnostic Vet Visit Cost?

Sometimes your pet has health issues that aren’t an immediate threat to their wellbeing, but that may require treatment, such as a change in their diet or medications. In that case, you may be going to the vet for diagnostic testing. The costs can vary quite widely, as diagnostic care can include everything from X-rays and urine tests to more expensive procedures like an MRI. This doesn’t include the upfront costs that may lead to the need for diagnostic testing, such as routine blood work.

Here are some costs you may encounter for a diagnostic vet visit for a dog or cat:

  • X-ray: Up to $250
  • Fecal exam: $25 to $60
  • Ultrasound: $300 to $600
  • Lab tests: $200 to $300
  • Urine tests: $25 to $100
  • MRI: $1,500 to $2,500

Keep in mind that some tests, like X-rays, may have more complex and expensive versions, so that can impact your total costs. And if there are multiple areas of the body affected, that may mean paying more. Diagnostic testing costs can be hard to predict, which is why you can (and should) ask for a quote up front. That way, you’ll be better prepared and can understand your options.

Remember that the cost of vet care, whether routine, emergency, diagnostic, or other, can vary based on many factors, including where you live. The numbers listed here are provided only as examples. The surest way to estimate the cost of a particular treatment or procedure is to ask a local pet healthcare professional.

Does Pet Insurance Cover Vet Visits?

The purpose of pet insurance is to cover unexpected medical events, so some vet visits will certainly be covered. Typically, a basic pet insurance plan will not cover routine or preventive care – that’s where a wellness plan add-on may come in handy.

Vet costs resulting from accidents and covered illnesses that happen after the policy’s waiting period, however, will be covered. This can include things like the X-rays or blood work needed to diagnose a broken bone or illness, hospitalization costs, wound treatment, and emergency surgery.

Keep in mind, however, that pet insurance plans have exclusions, so be sure to familiarize yourself with those before purchasing a policy. Exclusions can vary by insurer.

Many pet insurance companies offer wellness plans as an add-on that can cover routine and preventive care at an additional cost. That can include things like flea, tick, and heartworm medications, routine vaccinations, and the cost of seeing a vet for your pet’s regular checkup.

In most cases, a pet insurance policy will help cover costs related to illnesses and accidents, but it won’t cover preexisting conditions or routine or preventive care. However, insurers may provide the option to get routine and preventive costs covered with a wellness add-on. Otherwise, that would have to be paid out-of-pocket or via a specific wellness plan.

For covered costs, you would typically pay for the treatment or procedure yourself and then be reimbursed by the insurer up to a certain percentage once you’ve hit your plan deductible. So there is a bit of a delay in the payment.

Let’s say you have a $500 vet bill that’s covered by your pet policy, with a 90% reimbursement rate. Assuming you’ve met the deductible for the year, you’d get $450 back for that charge. Often, the higher the reimbursement rate, the higher the monthly premium, so that’s something to consider when shopping for a policy.

For more information about pet insurance, see the following guides:

  • Best Pet Insurance Companies
  • Cheapest Pet Insurance Companies
  • How Much Does Pet Insurance Cost?
  • AKC Pet Insurance
  • ASPCA Pet Health Insurance
  • Healthy Paws
  • Progressive

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Everything You Need to Know About The Cost of a Vet Visit

Nobody wants a surprise cost at a vet visit. Here are insights into what’s covered at various vet visits, and how much each vet visit will cost.

As a freelance writer, Stacey Freed is never too far from her Lab, Gerty, who sits beneath the desk all day while Stacey writes for national trade and consumer publications. Gerty is a great listener, and as soon as she hears the word "okay" she knows a task is done and it's time to head out for a hike.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Sarah Kaufman, a schoolteacher, and Sam Schreibman, a financial trader, living in Jersey City, N.J. recently purchased their miniature schnauzer puppy, Sophie, from a breeder in Rochester, N.Y. The couple saved money to be able to afford the dog and her accoutrements — food, crate, playpen, toys, shampoo, probiotics, leash, harness, and, of course, veterinary bills. But when they discovered the costs of the puppy’s first vet visit they were surprised. “The first round of shots was buried in the breeder’s costs,” Kaufman says. But she and Schreibman paid $245 out of pocket for the second round. “I wasn’t expecting it to cost that much, and we still have a third round to go.”

These costs are typical, says Sharon Albright, DVM, manager of communications and veterinary outreach for the American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation , but they “will vary across the United States based on regional and economic factors, and like everything else these costs will likely increase every year.”

Costs of Vet Visit

According to Pet Finder , an online service that helps people find pets to adopt, the average vet cost for the first year of dog ownership, which includes vaccines and routine care, heartworm tests, heartworm prevention, and flea/tick prevention ranges from $165–$700. The same health maintenance over time will run $150–$615 a year. The fees for cats fall within the same ranges.

However, this’s assuming your pet remains healthy. All bets are off when it comes to an emergency vet visit. Here are some average costs for different types of vet visits:

Costs For a First-Time Vet Visit For Puppies and Kittens

At a first-time vet visit, the vet will do a general physical — checking weight and temperature, listening to your pet’s heart and lungs, checking the skin, fur, eyes, ears, teeth, etc. and examining feces (you may be asked to bring in a sample). Puppies will receive a slew of vaccines, including those for distemper, adenovirus, parvovirus (DAPP), and rabies. Kittens will receive vaccines for feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR), feline calicivirus (FCV), and feline panleukopenia (FPLV), and may also get tested for feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and feline immunodeficiency virus. Each vaccine costs $10–$20.

Total costs for that initial vet visit range from $100–$300, depending on where you live. San Francisco; Fort Lauderdale, Fla.; and Aurora, Colo. are the three most expensive cities for vet bills, according to RedFin.com .

Costs For a Yearly Wellness Vet Visit

A regular annual physical for a dog or cat averages $50. This visit usually includes vaccine booster shots, each one costing $18–$25, a heartworm test ($45–$50), and a fecal exam ($25–$45).

As your pet ages, your vet will likely suggest geriatric screening, which includes blood work and urinalysis ($85–$110), dental work (a cleaning alone can cost anywhere from $150–$500), and possibly allergy testing ( $200–$300 ).

Costs For Emergency Vet Services

Visiting the emergency animal hospital might cost you $500–$1,000 or more, depending on whether you have a cat or a small or large dog and what needs to be done. According to online emergency vet finder Emergency Vets USA , an exam and consultation costs $100–$150; bloodwork, $80–$200; X-rays, $150–$250; wound treatment and repair, $800–$2,500; and surgery, $1,500–$5,000.

While there’s no way to be fully prepared for vet costs, it’s good to be armed with the knowledge of approximately how much services will cost. “My best piece of advice,” Albright says is “do some research. Compare vet prices in your area before you add any pets to your family.”

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How much does an emergency vet cost? Make sure you're prepared for the cost of care

Emergency vet costs can soon mount up. Find out how much you might need should the worst happen

Emergency vet cost - A female vet examines a small dog

When your pet is in a crisis and you’re rushing to the emergency clinic, you shouldn’t have to dedicate mental time or energy to wondering, “how much does an emergency vet cost?” Instead, your mental energy needs to be focused on your pet, so you can drive safely, provide the veterinary team with the information they need to begin their workup, and make rational decisions as needed. 

Many pets experience a veterinary emergency at some time in their life and, unfortunately, emergency veterinary care is often expensive. Even if you have purchased the best pet insurance , you will likely still be responsible for paying veterinary expenses up front until your insurance can reimburse you. Therefore, it’s important to plan ahead. 

Emergency veterinarians treat pets when their regular veterinarian’s office is closed (on nights, weekends, or holidays). They treat conditions ranging from mild (such as a hot spot on the skin) to life-threatening trauma (such as a dog that has been hit by a car). On a holiday weekend, an emergency vet may even see everyday cases, like ear infections , that are not life-threatening but should not go days without care. Make sure you talk to your vet about their emergency protocols in advance, so you know who you need to contact and where you should take your pet if an emergency arises or your pet needs care when your veterinarian’s office is closed.

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Common pet emergencies

One of the common conditions seen by emergency vets is gastroenteritis, or vomiting and diarrhea. In some cases, the pet may have relatively mild signs; a dog may have had just a few episodes of diarrhea, but its owner wants to know how to help a dog with diarrhoea before the dog’s condition worsens or before the carpet in their home is ruined. In other cases, however, the pet is very ill and may require more aggressive treatment. A dog that is dehydrated after several days of vomiting and diarrhea will need a full medical workup to determine the underlying cause of the illness, plus hospitalization and intravenous (IV) fluids.

Emergency vets also treat trauma and injuries. These cases may range from pad abrasions, to fractures, to severe trauma such as dog fights or being hit by a car.. Many of these cases will need surgery, but some can be stabilized in hospital over the weekend or even sent home with painkillers. 

Other potential causes of emergency clinic visits include sudden weakness or collapse, seizures or other neurologic issues, breathing difficulties, and toxin ingestion. These conditions vary significantly in their workup and treatment, but an emergency veterinarian is prepared to handle any of these cases. 

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The cost of emergency veterinary care 

The cost of a veterinary emergency visit varies, depending on a number of factors, including the day, time, location, type of disease or condition, size of your dog, and the experience and equipment of the treating veterinarian. 

Your vet will first perform a thorough physical exam on your pet. Don’t be surprised if they seem to avoid or ignore the problem at first – they need to ensure your pet is stable and that nothing else is wrong. In many cases, the veterinarian may listen to your pet’s heart and lungs and check their mucous membrane color before focusing on the part of the body that is related to your pet’s presenting complaint. 

Based on the exam findings, the veterinarian will then recommend appropriate diagnostic tests and treatments. Some pets may require only medication, while others will require a comprehensive workup and hospitalization. Obviously, a more involved workup or more invasive treatments will be accompanied with a higher cost. Once your veterinarian has put together a treatment plan for your pet, the costs of these services will be reviewed with you and you can decide whether or not to authorize the recommended services.

According to PetPlan pet insurance, the average cost of a veterinary emergency is $800 to $1,500 . Keep in mind, however, that this is just an average. This estimate is also several years old, and veterinary costs (like other costs) have likely increased since the time this study was performed. Some emergency clinic visits, such as a straightforward case of acute diarrhea, may cost just $200-300 for an exam and medications. If your pet is hit by a car and requires emergency surgery followed by hospitalization, however, your costs may easily climb to $5,000 or more. Therefore, the costs of emergency care are rarely easy to predict. 

Preparing for emergencies is an important aspect of responsible pet ownership. Hopefully, your pet will live a happy, healthy life and you will never find yourself dealing with a serious veterinary emergency. If an emergency does occur and you’re prepared, however, you will be in a much better position to authorize high-quality veterinary care. There is nothing we vets dislike more than knowing there’s something that can be done, but the money isn’t there to allow us to do the work.

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Two vets operating on a dog

Pet insurance reimburses the cost of emergency care

One popular option for managing the cost of emergency care is pet insurance. In some ways, pet insurance works like human health insurance. You pay a monthly premium in exchange for coverage of a certain percentage of your pet’s medical expenses. You will have a deductible or ‘excess’; expenses will not be eligible for coverage until you exceed this deductible. For some insurance plans this excess is barely more than the cost of the initial consultation, meaning you may find that all further tests and treatments are covered.

Pet insurance usually works by reimbursing you for the cost of the treatment once you’ve submitted the claim. That means that you’ll still have to have access to a sum of money for the vet bill, but only temporarily. If this is likely to be a problem, talk to your vet about whether they accept ‘direct claims’ from any pet insurance providers. This means the cost of the visit will be kept on your account and your vet will claim from the insurer directly, so you aren’t out of pocket. Not all vets and not all insurers will work together on this, so you might have to do some hunting around! Alternatively, you could use a credit card or CareCredit® to fund your pet’s care until you are reimbursed by your insurance company. 

 What does pet insurance cover? 

Pet insurance primarily exists to cover illnesses and injuries. However, there are a few exceptions. Both pre-existing conditions and hereditary conditions are often excluded from pet insurance coverage.

Pre-existing conditions are conditions that were diagnosed before you purchased the insurance policy. For example, if your dog was diagnosed with luxating patellas before you purchased the policy, your insurance policy will likely never cover any treatment related to your pet’s knees. If your pet has had a history of repeated urinary tract infections , your insurance provider may refuse to cover any future urinary issues.

Hereditary conditions are conditions that are genetic, or contained in the DNA. These conditions are inherited through a pet’s parents. Examples of genetic conditions include hip dysplasia, tracheal collapse, and third eyelid prolapse (or “cherry eye”). Many pet insurance companies exclude hereditary conditions from coverage, even if they develop after the policy is purchased. 

Many pet insurers also do not cover any costs associated with breeding. So, if you plan to breed your dog and she ends up needing an emergency C-section, most insurers won’t cover this. If she develops mastitis after delivering the puppies, this is also unlikely to be covered by pet insurance.

If you purchase pet insurance, it’s important to read through your policy carefully. Pay careful attention to your financial responsibilities and what is and is not covered by the policy. This can prevent a lot of headaches and frustration! In general, however, pet insurance is a great option to help defray costs associated with emergency veterinary care. We’d also recommend you find out how to get cheaper pet insurance as there are few steps you can take to limit the cost. However, take care shopping around – any symptoms your dog has had with the old insurer can be ‘pre-existing conditions’ with the new insurer!

What if you don’t have pet insurance?

When a pet emergency occurs and you don’t have pet insurance, your options are more limited. Hopefully, you have savings or a credit card available to handle the veterinary bill. If you are a pet owner who has elected not to purchase pet insurance, you should start building a veterinary emergency fund from an early age. Knowing that the average cost of an emergency is over $1,000, you might set a goal to have $2,000 saved by the time your dog reaches 2 years old. Assuming you obtain your puppy when they are four months old, saving just $100 a month would ensure that you are well-equipped to handle an emergency by the time your dog is two years old. If you can afford to save more on a monthly basis, you can likely reach your goal even sooner (or set a higher savings goal). Don’t use this fund for routine veterinary care like vaccines or parasite preventatives; instead, leave this fund alone and use it only in the case of an emergency. 

If you do not have available savings or a credit card on hand, many emergency veterinarians in the US offer credit through a company known as CareCredit®. CareCredit® is a credit card designed specifically for medical and veterinary expenses. You can apply online or via telephone and receive a decision within minutes. If you’re approved, there is often a period of interest-free financing available, which may be up to two years. After this interest-free period ends, the interest rate will increase significantly, to a rate that is comparable to a typical credit card. 

If you live elsewhere or are unable to get approved for CareCredit®, consider reaching out to friends and family for help. Some clients use GoFundMe® to reach out to friends, family, and social media contacts. Non-profit foundations are also sometimes available to help fund pets’ veterinary care, but working with a non-profit is not always logistically feasible in an emergency situation. Most emergency clinics will require at least an initial deposit before beginning treatment, so you will need to have funds available in a short timeframe. 

Remember, talk to your vet about your finances and budget – we can’t help if we don’t know what you can and can’t afford. It may be that we can offer a second-best option that’s significantly cheaper. Your vet may also know where else you can go for financial help.

Hope for the best, prepare for the worst

 While we all hope that we will never have to deal with emergency vet costs, the reality is that emergencies happen. There’s a decent chance that you experience at least one or two emergency visits over your pet’s lifetime. Plan ahead and have financial resources in place for emergencies, whether that is a pet insurance plan, a well-funded pet savings account, or accessible credit. Having the ability to pay for emergencies will ensure that your veterinarian can provide your pet with the best possible care. 

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Dr. Barnette is a graduate of the University of Florida, where she received both her B.S. in Zoology and her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM). She has 15 years of clinical experience as a small animal veterinarian, treating dogs, cats, and occasional exotic patients. She now works as a freelance veterinary writer, creating educational content for veterinarians, veterinary team members, and dedicated pet owners. Dr. Barnette lives in southwest Florida with her husband and daughter (plus two cats, a dog, and a rescued dove!) and enjoys kayaking, biking, and hiking. Learn more about Dr. Barnette at www.linkedin.com/in/catherinebarnette .

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Average Veterinary Pricing by Procedure

When your dog, cat, or other pet needs to see the vet, there are a variety of factors that can impact the total price of your final bill. Below, we'll explore some of the average costs for routine checkups or specialty treatments and procedures.

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When to Take Your Pet to the Vet

Your pet may need to see a vet for many different reasons, and how much it costs depends on the type of vet visit. Common reasons to take a pet to the vet include:

  • Routine checkups : Routine  veterinary exams  are similar to human physicals. They're meant to help keep your pet healthy by assessing their overall wellness, treat any ongoing conditions, and follow up on any concerns you may have.
  • Vaccinations : You may have to set up a series of appointments to make sure your pet gets the properly scheduled vaccination shots to help prevent conditions like rabies and Bordetella.
  • Illness : Maybe your pet isn't drinking much water, or they're throwing up. You'll want to take them in for a sick visit, where your vet will check their baseline health and may recommend running some tests to figure out what's going on.
  • Emergencies : There may be a time that you're pet needs immediate medical attention, which means an emergency vet visit. Emergency visits can mean the difference between life and death, and you can expect that the  cost of an emergency vet visit  will be higher due to specialized equipment and treatments. 1
  • Surgical/Specialty visits : You may need to see a specialist to set up surgical procedures like spaying or neutering your dog or cat , dental cleaning , fracture repairs, foreign object removal , or cancer -related surgery or chemotherapy treatment .

National Average Cost for a Vet Visit

The national average cost for a routine vet visit is between $25-$186. 2 During a routine veterinary appointment, your vet will perform a physical exam to assess your pet's health. The vet will likely check for:

  • Vitals : heart rate, breathing, temperature, weight
  • Signs of infection : ears, eyes, nose, mouth
  • Parasites : coat and skin

Average vet visit cost by state*

emergency vet visit cost cat

Routine Veterinary Exam Costs by Procedure

A routine veterinary exam is a good time to discuss any concerns you may have about your pet's health and to get preventive treatment for common health issues.

Dog and Cat Vaccine Pricing Info

On average, vaccinations for dogs and cats will cost between $20-$60, and can help protect them from catching serious diseases, like rabies. 4

Vaccination cost for dogs

Here are the average costs of some common vaccinations your dog may need:

Vaccination cost for cats

Here are the average costs of some common vaccinations your cat may need:

Veterinary Tests and Diagnostic Costs

You'll want to set up a special appointment with your vet if you think your pet is sick ( or worse ). For example, the following are symptoms your pet may exhibit which could require further evaluation, tests, and diagnosis from your veterinarian: 6

  • Increased thirst
  • Changes in appetite
  • Increased urination
  • Lethargy or tiredness
  • Coughing or sneezing
  • Weight gain or loss
  • Breathing rate
  • Coat or skin changes
  • Behavior changes

If your pet is exhibiting signs of an illness, your vet will likely want to run some tests to help determine what's going on. They may require things like blood tests, X-rays, or fecal exams. 3

Once your vet has the results, they will provide a course of treatment to address the cause of your pet's symptoms and hopefully help your fur baby feel better.

Below is the average cost of diagnosing and treating some common health problems your pet may experience.

Emergency Vet Care Costs

An emergency veterinarian visit is an unscheduled trip to the vet to get help for your pet in an urgent or critical situation. There are many reasons you might need to take a pet to see an emergency veterinarian, such as: 8

  • Vomiting and diarrhea : Frequent vomiting and diarrhea can be signs that something serious is going on, like an obstruction, gastroenteritis or pancreatitis.
  • Trauma : Bite wounds, electrical shock or being hit by a car
  • Toxins : When you know you're pet has consumed foods or chemicals that are poisonous, like antifreeze, human medications, chocolate, insecticides, certain plants and other toxic substances a visit to the emergency vet may be needed.

The price of an emergency vet visit will depend on the situation, but you can anticipate that it will be more expensive than a routine visit due to specialized care and testing. Below are the costs for initial assessment, stabilization, and treatment.

Surgery and Specialty Treatment Costs

If your pet has an underlying condition, or something is discovered as a result of testing during a wellness check, your vet may recommend specialized treatment. The cost of these treatments ranges widely depending on the type of care needed and the type of animal.

We've outlined some common treatments and average associated costs below:

For illustrative purposes only.

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1  Lee, Justine. “When to Bring Your Pet to the ER Vet,"Animal Emergency and Referral Center. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://aercmn.com/when-to-bring-your-pet-to-the-er-vet/

2  Average Pet Wellness Check Study by State, Conducted by ASQ 360 °  on behalf of CareCredit, August 2023.

3  Plotts, Edwin. “How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost? Here's Everything You Need To Know," Pawlicy Advisor. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://www.pawlicy.com/blog/vet-visit-cost

4  “Veterinary Services & Pricing," Access Veterinary Care. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://www.myaccessvetcare.com/veterinary-services

5  Batiari, Lila. “Puppy Deworming Schedule: Everything You Need to Know," PawlicyAdvisor. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://www.pawlicy.com/blog/puppy-deworming-schedule/

6  “How to tell if your cat is sick: Signs and Symptoms," Hillcrest. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://www.hillcrestanimals.com/site/blog-memphis-vet/2020/03/12/how-to-tell-if-your-cat-is-sick

7  Drexler, Abby. “How to Tell if Your Dog is Sick: 11 Common Symptoms," American Kennel Club. January 24, 2022. Retrieved from:  https://www.akcpetinsurance.com/blog/5-common-signs-that-your-dog-is-sick

8  Croll, Maxime. “Average Cost of Pet Insurance: 2022 Facts and Figures," Value Penguin. March 1, 2022. Retrieved from:  https://www.valuepenguin.com/pet-insurance/average-cost-of-pet-insurance

9 “Pet Emergency Statistics and Veterinary Costs," Preventative Vet. Accessed January 20, 2023. Retrieved from:  https://www.preventivevet.com/pet-emergency-statistics

10  2023 Average Procedural Cost Study for Cosmetic, Dental and Veterinary Practices across the United States. ASQ360° Market Research, October 2023

11  “Cutting Pet Care Costs," ASPCA. Accessed July 7, 2022. Retrieved from:  https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/general-pet-care/cutting-pet-care-costs

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Here’s the true cost of emergency vet visits & why—according to experts.

by Heather Barnett , Kristine Solomon

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How Much Do Emergency Vet Visits Cost?

If your pet has an emergency, “You are basically going to the ER,” says Stone, and just like in the human world, ER visits will cost you. Average prices start at about $40 for a urine test or pain meds and escalate to about $5,000 for emergency surgery, according to Preventive Vet. Some other common treatments include:

  • IV: up to $95
  • Blood tests: up to $200
  • X-rays: up to $250
  • Ultrasound: Up to $600
  • Wound treatment: up to $2,500
  • Oxygen therapy: Up to $3,000
  • Hospitalization: up to $3,500
  • Intestinal obstruction with surgery: $4,000 or more
  • Pancreatitis: $5,000 or more
  • Eating poison like chocolate or raisins: $5,000 or more
  • Antifreeze poisoning: $6,000 or more
  • Hit by a car: $8,000 or more
  • Dog bite wounds: $10,000 or more

Why Are Emergency Vet Visits So Costly? Experts Break It Down

“Emergency visits are costly because it typically means that the situation is no longer about small or routine treatments that can be more easily addressed. Instead, they often require complex and multi-pronged diagnostics and treatment approaches which may include blood tests, X-rays, exams, prescriptions, overnight hospital stays, IV fluids or medication, surgery and specialist treatments,” says Lynch.

“A specialty animal hospital is no different than the ER,” adds Stone. “So in terms of the diagnostics, whether it’s X-rays, MRI scans, whether it’s blood tests, surgery…you’ve got teams of people around the clock that are watching over your pet.” Stone emphasizes that emergency veterinary training is just as rigorous as training for human emergencies. And since pets can’t vocalize how they feel or how many pain they’re in, monitoring them requires even more vigilance. Supplies and machinery in veterinary emergency rooms can be more expensive than those in regular vet facilities, too.

Emergency vet costs can vary, according to Betterpet , based on:

Different states charge different fees for veterinary care. The actual facility you choose will factor in too. “You can have the same surgery done in the midwest for $3,000 to $4,000, let’s say for example, TPLO (tibial plateau leveling osteotomy) surgery…can typically cost you three or $4,000 in the Midwest. But in California [or New York] that can be $9,000, simply because the cost of buildings, staff, and education — the cost of everything is just more expensive in those states,” says Stone.

Your dog’s breed will determine what kinds of illnesses they’re susceptible to, like hip dysplasia and eye infections, which can also affect prices.

The severity of the emergency

Things like emergency surgery and cardiac conditions often cost thousands.

Specialities

If your pet develops cancer, for instance, they’ll need to see an oncologist. Cancer treatments can be among the most costly.

Why Having Pet Insurance Helps With Emergency Vet Visits

“We live in a country where almost six out of 10 people have less than $500 in savings,” notes Stone, according to some statistics . Other studies have that average hovering around $1,200. Either way, it’s not getting you very far in the event of an emergency: it would only cover a two-day hospital stay on the low end of the cost spectrum. “People just don’t have the money to keep their pets healthy. That’s why pet insurance is growing massively. In the last few years, people are finally realizing, ‘Hey, pet insurance is a really good thing because it protects my pet against the worst,'” says Stone.

“Pet insurance helps the pet owner say ‘yes’ to comprehensive care and treatments. When this happens, you want to be able to be there for your pet, deal with the complex emotions of being a caring pet parent, and ideally not worry about whether you can afford to provide the care they need and the situation demands,” adds Lynch. But pet insurance is all about the type and level of coverage you have. “Policies offer a wide range of coverage options to suit the needs of the pet owner, their financial situation, and the breed and age of their pet.”

Choosing pet insurance to protect your pet in the event of a medical emergency comes down how much annual coverage you want, how much you want to spend in monthly premiums, how much you’d rather pay toward a deductible versus a copay, the age and general health of your pet and, of course, what accidents and illnesses are covered by the policy. Some pet insurers offer accident and illness plans only, while others give the option of adding preventive care, too.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Lemonade Pet Insurance

Lemonade is an example of a pet insurance that has you covered in the event of a range of emergencies. In fact, accidents and illnesses are covered in their base plan. You can select an annual coverage limit between $5,000 and $100,000. You’ll pay a higher premium for higher payouts, but this can benefit you in the event of an emergency. Choosing a higher copay and lower deductible could also benefit you in this regard. A Lemonade policy will cover diagnostics and treatments with reimbursement rates of 70%, 80% or 90% depending on the plan. You can add emergency room visits to the plan for an additional $5 a month. For another $13 a month, you can include dental emergencies (and checkups). An add-on of $3.50 a month will give you prescription medication coverage.

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The cost of common dog and cat emergencies

It’s scary to think about your pet in a life-threatening situation. But it can happen, and it’s important to plan for the cost of emergency care.

— Medically reviewed by Dr. Dwight Alleyne

Everything we create is factually accurate and biased toward science → meet our team of experts

Updated February 1, 2024

📷 by Tatiana Rodriguez

  • Common emergencies
  • The cost of care

Allergic reactions

  • Stomach blockages

How to prepare for emergencies

Common pet emergencies.

Whether a pet swallowed something toxic or was in a serious accident, these are the most common conditions and injuries that will send pet parents to an emergency vet clinic. 

Anaphylaxis and anaphylactic shock. Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction that is commonly caused by insect bites and stings. Dogs may show signs of itching, swelling on the face or muzzle, drooling, vomiting, or diarrhea. In severe cases, dogs may have trouble breathing and blue pale gums.

Bloating, gastric dilation, and volvulus. Dog bloat , also known as gastric dilation-volvulus, can cause the stomach to rotate and is fatal if left untreated. Bloat happens when a dog’s stomach fills with gas, food, or fluid. It’s something commonly seen in large dog breeds. Dogs may have a distended or hard stomach (look and gently feel around the area), and may drool, vomit, pace, or be in obvious discomfort.

Bleeding. It’s important for every pet parent to know uncontrollable bleeding that isn’t ending requires an immediate vet visit. The exact reasons your pet is bleeding may be obvious — like if they were in an accident or attacked — or unknown, if you suddenly noticed the problem. Either way, your veterinarian can determine why your pet’s bleeding, the extent of their injuries, and how to help them.

Bites and wounds. If left untreated, these puncture wounds can become infected. You can provide basic first aid at home by applying pressure and gently washing out the wound. But you still need to visit an animal hospital — wounds may deceptively appear minor when they’re actually serious.

Broken bones. Just like humans, dogs can break their bones by jumping, running, or doing anything active. One common cause of broken bones in dogs: being hit by a vehicle. Since you can’t set a broken bone at home, see a veterinarian who can.

Burns. Dogs and cats have sensitive skin that can be burned by fire, steam, acid, or chemicals. A dog’s paw pads are also susceptible to burns from walking on hot summer pavement. Dogs with burnt paw pads will often limp or lick excessively.

Choking and difficulty breathing. If you suddenly hear your beloved four-legged companion coughing, it might be because they have something stuck in their mouth or throat. Sometimes animals will try to eat something they shouldn’t — or get something stuck around their throat — leading to choking and difficulty breathing. This can be life-threatening, especially when you can’t clear their airways.

Eating poison . If you suspect your pet has eaten something poisonous (like xylitol in peanut butter, chocolate, or rodent poison), contact an animal poison control hotline. Depending on the type of poison ingested, a vet visit may be in order.

👉 Pet Poison Helpline: 855-764-7611

👉 ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Helpline: 888-426-4435

Eclampsia. Nursing female dogs are susceptible to eclampsia, a life-threatening drop in blood calcium levels, as a result of producing milk, losing calcium to developing puppies, or not eating a good diet during pregnancy or nursing. Small breeds are at an increased risk.

Eye injuries. Common eye injuries include cuts on the eye’s surface, puncture wounds, or eyelid trouble. Small dog breeds are more susceptible to proptosis (when eyes pop out of the socket). Pets experiencing eye injuries may paw the area, blink rapidly, squint, or be unable to open their eyes.

Heatstroke . Usually accompanied by excessive panting, dogs with heatstroke may be experiencing drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of consciousness, uncoordinated movement, and reddened gums. Heatstroke can be fatal. It’s important to keep an eye out for these symptoms particularly during the hot summer months .

Heart failure. Unfortunately, dogs can experience unexpected heart failures suddenly. Heart failure is generally caused by heart disease, irregular rhythms, or problems with heart valves. The most common symptoms of heart failure tend to be a combination of persistent coughing and difficulty breathing.

Inability to urinate or poop. Dogs might get blocked up because of gastrointestinal problems like obstructions. Canines with bladder stones or crystals in their urine are also prone to urinary blockages.

Seizures. The most common cause of seizures in dogs is epilepsy (especially in younger pups). Brain trauma, tumors, and inflammation can cause seizures. Dogs might have seizures because of kidney failure, liver disease, or because they inherited the condition from a family member. Dogs and cats with seizures might be completely normal in between episodes.

Severe vomiting or diarrhea. While you don’t need to worry about every case of vomiting or diarrhea , sometimes it can be a sign of a more serious condition. It could be a natural reaction to eating something they shouldn’t have. If your dog or cat vomits once but appears otherwise okay, you probably don’t need to speak to a vet. However, continuous bouts of vomiting or diarrhea, especially when mixed with other symptoms, requires a vet visit.

Trauma or severe bleeding. Anytime your pet has experienced trauma — be it a bite, dislocated joint, skin laceration, eye injuries, or other traumatic injuries — an experienced veterinarian needs to take a look to address the problem and see if there are any internal injuries.

Unconsciousness or collapse. If your pet collapses suddenly, it’s a clear sign something’s seriously wrong. Sudden unconsciousness or collapse can be caused by dehydration, severe allergic reactions, diabetes, heatstroke, or other medical conditions. Get your pet to an animal hospital immediately so they can identify the culprit.

The costs of common emergency care

First, the actual vet visit.

When your pet has an urgent need for medical attention, you’ll be making an emergency ER visit so they can be seen right away. Emergency veterinary care typically includes an exam, any necessary tests like ultrasounds or biopsies, and even surgery. If your canine or cat companion needs to be hospitalized for constant professional care, your bill will rise every night as your pet is taken care of by friendly staff and given whatever medicines or treatments they need.

Diagnostic testing

Veterinarians and vet techs may use diagnostic imaging services to get a better look at what’s going on inside your pet’s body. Vets will often use ultrasounds or X-rays to take a close look at internal organs like the kidneys, bladder, or uterus so they can identify internal injuries or foreign objects. 

If your beloved pet has a tumor or skin lesion, your veterinarian’s likely going to take biopsy samples and submit them to a veterinary lab. Biopsies are often used in dermatology and oncology and allow vets to know if tumors are cancerous and to see if there’s another disease causing the problem.

Vets regularly run blood or urine tests to diagnose certain health conditions like diabetes, allergies, pancreatic issues, or diseases. Sometimes professional staff members need to run blood tests before pets undergo anesthesia during surgery so they can adjust dosages as needed. These tests are a routine part of checkups and are commonly used on senior pets with pre-existing conditions.

Photos of puppies with puffy snouts are super cute, but allergic reactions are no joke. When dogs or cats are stung by bees, wasps, or spiders, they’ll likely have an allergic reaction — one of the most common reasons for an emergency vet visit. They can even be allergic to foods like beef, dairy products, chicken, and soy. A sensitivity to a vaccine is a common trigger of allergic reactions.

A puffy face is a mild allergic reaction, but severe reactions include a swelling of the larynx (throat), leading to difficulty breathing, collapse, and possible death. Vets will need to remove any stingers, administer antihistamines (like Benadryl ) or epinephrines, and in severe cases, keep pets 24/7 to monitor their blood pressure, oxygen, and heart.

Type of reaction

Anaphylaxis

Broken bones

Dogs and cats are an important part of your family, and just like any family member, can break a bone. They may have a bone broken due to an accident, like a car crash, fall, or collision. Senior pets and pets with health conditions are generally at a higher risk, as they have weaker bones. Small dog breeds and cats can even suffer broken bones from people stepping on or tripping over them.

Veterinary technicians will typically take X-rays to determine the exact placement of the break. A skilled veterinary team can set broken bones and place them in a cast. More severe cases will require surgery. This, of course, leads to a long recovery time, as dogs and cats can’t enjoy a high level of activity (no jumping or running) and will need to wear a cone to avoid licking themselves.

Half of all dogs over the age of 10 will develop cancer, according to the AVMA . While the rate of cancer in cats is unknown, the signs of cancer can appear rapidly on any pet and is something that necessitates immediate treatment. Symptoms include sudden changes in weight, visible tumors, non-healing wounds, abdominal swelling, and difficulty breathing and eating.

Cancer can quickly become costly because of the kinds of specialized care and treatments needed. Just like humans, cancer can be treated three ways: chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. Veterinary oncologists will create a specialized treatment plan depending on your pet’s kind of cancer, stage and location of cancer, age, and overall health. Unfortunately, in cases where the cancer can’t be eradicated, vets will provide treatment to make your pet comfortable.

Heart failure, pneumonia, or asthma

Flat-faced dogs and cats (known as brachycephalic breeds) have shorter, squished-up noses that make breathing naturally more difficult. These flat-faced animals have shorter muzzles but more skin and soft tissue on their cute faces, which can cause airways to become partially blocked. Brachycephalic breeds can also have narrowed windpipes, which also causes breathing to be more difficult. Brachycephalic dogs include pugs , French bulldogs, American bulldogs , cavalier King Charles spaniels, and shih tzus . Some cats, like Persians, Himalayan, and Burmese breeds, are also considered brachycephalic.

But it’s not just brachycephalic breeds that experience respiratory problems. Dogs and cats of all breeds can experience heart failure, pneumonia, or asthma. As many as 75 percent of senior dogs have a heart condition, and heart disease (a precursor to heart failure), which can either develop as pets age or be present when they’re born. Asthma is typically caused by some kind of allergen (like pollen, food, or environmental irritant) and is treatable. Animals experiencing heart failure, pneumonia, or asthma will likely have trouble breathing and need to see a veterinarian.

Veterinarians will often give any cats and dogs experiencing difficulty breathing supplemental oxygen. Pets will have to stay in a special crate to receive oxygen and may have to wear a mask. It’s also normal for pets to receive oxygen when they’re under anesthesia during routine procedures like teeth cleaning.

Type of care

Oxygen therapy

Gastrointestinal, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach foreign object

Mealtime might be your pet’s favorite time of the day, but eating a foreign object (think dog toy or sock) can make your day a nightmare. If you don’t know that your dog or cat swallowed a foreign object, it might make its way into their stomach and become stuck, causing gastrointestinal distress and intestinal damage. Veterinarians will need to operate to extract large objects.

Stomach bloat (known as gastric dilatation-volvulus) is a serious, life-threatening condition  — especially in large breed dogs. A buildup of air or fluid in a dog or cat’s stomach can cause it to twist — and is always an emergency necessitating a veterinary visit. Stomach bloat happens quickly and is often caused by pets swallowing too much air when they gulp down a meal.

Unfortunately, cats and dogs ingesting food intended for humans, too much food, or toxic substances may experience diarrhea or vomiting . Our pets have sensitive stomachs that can’t handle the dietary freedoms we enjoy, so always keep an eye on what your dog or cat is eating — and if they’re showing interest in something they shouldn’t digest.

Ingestion of toxic substance

Unfortunately, it’s easy for your canine and cat companions to accidentally ingest toxic substances. A piece of delicious human food — like chocolate, avocados, or onions — can easily hit the floor and be licked up by your pet. Peanut butter, while a delightful treat enjoyed by most dog breeds, may contain an ingredient called xylitol, a sugar substitute that causes a life-threatening decrease in blood sugar levels. Even certain types of plants are poisonous to dogs — including common plants like aloe vera and daisies, or particular kinds of mushrooms.

Dogs and cats can also be poisoned by eating marijuana or human CBD edibles or by inhaling the smoke. In fact, the Pet Poison Hotline has seen a 448 percent increase in marijuana pet poisonings in the last six years.

Pets can be poisoned from investigating their environment and drinking substances found on the ground. They might lick dripping antifreeze from a leaking car radiator, or ingest it from brake fluid or certain kinds of paints or wood stains. Even a teaspoon of antifreeze can kill a cat or dog, depending on their size.

While some toxic substances might cause temporary tummy troubles, the ingestion of toxic substances can lead to fatal consequences. If you think your pet ingested a toxic substance, contact your veterinarian immediately. Treatment depends on the amount and type of poison ingested as well as your pet’s size and overall health. Vets may need to induce vomiting or administer antidotes.

Treatment for

🚨 Think your dog or cat ingested something poisonous? Call ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 .

Scientists aren’t sure what inherited disorder causes idiopathic epilepsy to happen in cats and dogs, but one thing is true — seizures are one of the most commonly reported types of neurological conditions in dogs, according to VCA Hospitals . Head trauma, liver disease, kidney failure, brain tumors, or other diseases could cause seizures. Affected dogs and cats may appear totally normal in between episodes.

Since so many different health problems could be to blame for your pet’s seizures, primary veterinarians and support staff will need to run lots of tests before arriving at a definitive diagnosis. Your dog or cat may be referred to emergency care or hospitalized for specialized treatment. Vets may run blood or urine tests or use X-rays to see inside your pet’s body and brain to determine if any tumors or other issues exist. 

Your veterinarian will likely ask you about any history of head trauma and check to see if any exposure to toxic substances could be the culprit. Vets may use an electrocardiogram to see if there’s an issue with their heart or blood pressure.

Even if veterinary specialists can’t identify a root cause, cats and dogs will need regular treatment. In some cases, it may not be possible to stop the seizures, but veterinarians may be able to reduce the frequency.

Type of treatment

Whether your pet’s been hit by a car, attacked by another animal, spent too much time in the sun, or suffered another accident, the cost of repairing trauma rises quickly. These situations are frightening for you and your pet, and they could experience both physical and emotional trauma. Unfortunately, there’s no shortage of ways your pets could experience trauma.

Unleashed or unsecured dogs may run into traffic chasing another dog, squirrel, or simply because they’re running away to explore their environment.

👉 Take precautionary measures and sign up for the free amber alert service, FidoAlert , so you can find your dog quickly if he or she runs off.

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A dog can easily take a wrong turn on a hiking trail , or stand on an unsteady cliff side rock, resulting in a dangerous drop. And just like humans, dogs and cats can become overheated. Unlike humans, they can’t say that they need to cool down, and their rapid panting and high body temperature can turn into a heatstroke, which can be fatal.

Additionally, a cat or dog could step on a broken electrical cord and experience shock. Shock results in a decrease in oxygen as pets begin experiencing shallow, rapid breathing. Animal bites from an attack can also result in skin trauma and even broken bones.

If you’ve just experienced an accident with your pet, give the emergency pet hospital a call to let them know you’re on the way. Time is of the essence in these situations, and giving the emergency pet hospital notice gives them more time to prepare for your arrival.

The time to think about the worst is before it happens. From natural disasters like fires and floods to emergency pet care for the need of urgent medical attention, you need to have an emergency plan in place.

Have a financial plan

One key component to being prepared: knowing how you’ll pay when your pet needs urgent medical attention. Some pet owners will pay out of pocket for unforeseen circumstances, but many choose to pay for pet insurance to cover emergencies. In fact, pet insurance is becoming more and more popular: the North American Pet Health Insurance Association’s 2021 State of the Industry report found that 3.45 million pets are insured — a 23 percent increase from previous years.

👉 For $19 a month, Pawp provides pet parents (of dogs and cats) an annual $3,000 emergency fund that even covers emergencies related to pre-existing conditions.

Have your pet’s medical record handy

In an emergency, there’s no time to waste. Having your pet’s lifelong medical history on hand may sound like a hassle, but is instrumental to skilled veterinarians deciding which treatments and medicines to administer. At a glance, vets can see what health challenges your precious pet has experienced in the past, and what medications or vaccinations they’re in need of.

Your pet’s medical record includes a record of when they got vaccinations, their weight and length, surgeries, diseases, current medications, and a complete record of every veterinary visit ever taken. Ask your family’s regular vet for a full medical history of your pet. Keep hard copies of any veterinarian records on hand and bring them with you to any emergency veterinary visit.

Know where your closest emergency vet is

If you’re traveling with your pet, know where the closest veterinary practice is. You never know when your dog or cat might injure themselves on vacation — and it just takes a few minutes to look up nearby vets. Save their contact info in your phone for ease of access. In case of emergency, you can go to any nearby vet, and you’ll want them to be the first person you call. Many veterinarians offer after-hours service and some areas have emergency pet hospitals that operate outside of normal business hours.

It’s also a good idea to travel with a pet first aid kit that includes gauze, tweezers, non-stick bandages, travel bowls, and a spare leash and collar in case your pet is ever in need of immediate medical attention. We love this first aid kit from ARCA Pet, which includes all of the must-haves and comes in a compact size that’s ideal for traveling.

Is a pet sitter, friend, or family member watching your pet?

While emergencies can’t always be prevented, you can make them easier for your pet sitters to manage. Always leave pet sitters and loved ones with a pet emergency plan.

Create a pet sitter checklist — Cover your pet’s daily schedule (when they eat, walk, or take medication) and the location of pet essentials at home (including medications, leashes, bowls, and food). Before you leave, make sure that your home is stocked with a large supply of your pet’s food, medications, and treats.

Include your veterinarian’s information — Your family’s regular vet needs to be the first person your pet sitter calls in a medical emergency, so have your vet’s address and phone number written down in case your pet sitter needs to contact them.

Consider emergency scenarios in advance — Does your pet have a pre-existing health condition? Consider what problems could arise and if you’d like to limit the kind of care they receive. Additionally, think about how medical emergencies would be paid for — will you leave an emergency credit card for your pet sitter? — and what you can financially afford. Specify any financial limitations, treatment preferences, and payment options in your pet emergency plan.

Show pet sitters how to use medication — If your pet requires medication or shots, demonstrate to your pet sitter how to administer them in advance. Don’t assume that they’ll know without your guidance. Your emergency plan should note how much medication to give (and how often), where medicine is kept, and a detailed checklist of how to administer it.

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How Much Does an Emergency Vet Visit Cost?

  • Emergency veterinary visits can cost $300 to $10,000 or more for dogs, based on research by the  MarketWatch  Guides team.
  • For cats, the cost of an emergency vet ranges from $300 to $8,000 or more.
  • Pet insurance can help pet parents cover emergency veterinary visit costs.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Certified Veterinary Technician

Elizabeth Kowalski holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from the University of Illinois and an associate’s degree in veterinary technology from Purdue University. After more than 10 years working as a certified veterinary technician, she chose to pursue veterinary writing, combining years of practical knowledge with a talent and passion for the written word. She has been featured in industry publications such as Today’s Veterinary Business . Elizabeth enjoys creating content for pet owners and veterinary professionals alike, and spends her free time playing sand volleyball and lounging at home with her pitbull, Piglet, and husband, Brenton.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Anna Douglas is a journalist and editor with over a decade of experience in newspapers and digital publishing.

Angela Beal

Doctor of Veterinary Medicine

Angela Beal, DVM, loves using her writing to help pet owners provide the best possible care for their furry companions. Angela has worked in private practice and taught veterinary technicians for 15 years. Since 2020, she has worked full-time with Rumpus Writing and Editing, a veterinary-specific writing and editing company. Angela lives in Columbus, Ohio with her husband, two sons, and their spoiled Chihuahua mix, Yogi.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Here’s a breakdown of how we reviewed and rated the best pet insurance companies

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Common Emergency Vet Costs

Veterinary emergencies involve health conditions that are immediately life-threatening, painful or could cause your pet’s health to decline without prompt care. Once you identify or suspect an emergency, acting quickly can mean the difference between life and death.

Most true emergencies require care in a specialized facility, especially if your pet needs attention when your regular vet’s office is closed. It’s likely your pet will require emergency care at some point in its life and you can prepare by understanding what constitutes an emergency and how much these visits typically cost. Understanding costs and payment options can also help you make informed decisions about your pet’s care.

Common emergency situations that require immediate veterinary attention include:

  • Lacerations
  • Broken bones
  • Car accidents
  • Falls or collapse
  • Severe vomiting or diarrhea
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Inability to urinate
  • Toxin ingestion
  • Severe pain

If these or any other serious conditions occur, delaying treatment could cause your pet to worsen or pass away. Seeking emergency veterinary care is critical to your pet’s health. If you are unsure about your pet’s condition, contact your nearest 24-hour facility or a pet telehealth and triage service for advice.

Familiarizing yourself with possible costs can help you navigate pet emergencies. Here is an example of how emergency services can add up to a large vet bill:

Your cat presents to the emergency clinic because it is having difficulty urinating. After an exam and X-rays, the veterinary team determines its urethra is blocked. The team performs the following services:

  • Physical exam: $150
  • X-rays : $150
  • Blood testing: $200
  • Urine test: $50
  • Intravenous (IV) catheter and fluids: $150
  • Medications: $200
  • Sedated urinary catheterization: $500
  • Three-day hospitalization: $1,000
  • Follow-up visit: $100
  • Total bill: $2,500

How Much Is an Emergency Vet Visit for a Dog?

The cost of emergency vet care for a dog depends on the nature of the injury or illness. Here is an outline of potential costs.

Source: Preventative Vet and CareCredit

How Much Is an Emergency Vet Visit for a Cat?

Emergency veterinary visits for cats cost about the same as for dogs. Cats are more likely to present to the emergency room with illnesses than injuries, so treatments and recommended tests may vary. Since most cats stay indoors, they are less likely than dogs to get injured. Foregoing wellness visits and preventive care, such as vaccines and parasite prevention, can also increase the likelihood of illness. 

Emergency Vet Services and Treatments

Not all situations or vet visits will require emergency services or treatments, which we describe in more detail below along with average costs. 

Diagnostic Tests

Diagnostic tests can help the veterinary team evaluate the seriousness of your pet’s condition. Emergency tests may include blood work, urinalysis, x-rays and ultrasounds.  

  • Purpose: A test that assesses organ function, blood cell counts, blood clotting ability, hydration and presence of infection. 
  • Cost: $80–$200
  • Purpose: Check for urinary tract infection and assess kidney function
  • Cost: $40–$70
  • Purpose: An imaging test to evaluate bones, joints and internal organs in two dimensions.
  • Cost: $150–$250
  • Purpose: An imaging test that provides detailed, three-dimensional, real-time views of organs and other soft tissues. Ultrasounds also facilitate needle biopsy and urine collection.
  • Cost: $300–$600

Stabilization and Treatment

Once they are armed with more information, the veterinary team can begin stabilizing and treating your pet’s condition. Possible treatments include:

IV Catheter and Fluids

  • Purpose: Fluids provide hydration, correct electrolyte imbalances and combat shock.
  • Cost: $120–$170

Medication Injection

  • Purpose: Injectable medications administered in the emergency room can combat various conditions, including pain, nausea, seizures, toxins, allergic reactions and infections.
  • Cost: $40–$80
  • Purpose: Surgery can occur for many possible reasons, including removing a foreign object, repairing a fracture, correcting internal bleeding or removing a tumor.
  • Cost: $1,500–$5,000

Sedated Procedure and Wound Treatment

  • Purpose: This procedure allows veterinarians to perform services such as cleaning and repairing wounds, placing a urinary catheter, removing a broken toenail, placing a cast or taking a biopsy.
  • Cost: $800–$2,500

Hospitalization and Monitoring

Some pets must stay overnight for monitoring, to recover from surgery or for intensive care. Services and costs associated with animal hospital stays may include:

Short Hospitalization

  • Purpose: A hospitalization allows vets to provide pets with 24/7 care for one to two days. 
  • Cost: $600–$1,700

Intensive Care or Long Hospitalization

  • Purpose: With longer hospitalizations, vets can provide 24/7 care with intensive monitoring for three to five days.
  • Cost: $1,500–$3,500

Oxygen Therapy

  • Purpose: This type of therapy stabilizes pets with heart, lung or blood disorders that limit their oxygen intake.
  • Cost: $500–$3,000

Emergency Vet Costs vs. Regular Vet Visits

Emergency veterinary visits typically cost more than a scheduled visit with your primary veterinarian for several reasons. 

  • Staffing: Most emergency hospitals are open 24/7, including weekends, evenings and holidays when most other veterinary clinics are closed. It costs more to pay staff who work during off hours.
  • Specialization: Emergency team members have special skills and knowledge to handle a wide range of emergencies and provide life-saving care. Some facilities also have board-certified critical care veterinarians and veterinary technician specialists, which elevates the overall level of care in the facility.
  • Equipment: An emergency veterinary hospital supports critically ill pets by providing advanced equipment, such as long-term ventilators, defibrillators, oxygen cages, isolation wards and more.
  • Condition severity: Pets coming into the emergency room often have more serious health concerns than those seen on a routine basis, and likely require more advanced and specialized services to stabilize or treat their condition.

Emergency Vet Visits With Pet Insurance

Pet owners can save money on emergency veterinary visits by purchasing pet insurance before an accident or illness occurs. When your pet needs emergency care, you’ll pay the bill upfront and then file a claim with your pet insurance company for reimbursement. You’re responsible for paying your plan’s annual deductible and coinsurance, and your insurance company may reimburse the remainder of the bill up to the plan’s annual limit. Without a pet insurance policy, you must pay the full amount out-of-pocket.

For example, say your dog needs emergency surgery that costs $4,000. You have a pet insurance plan with a $500 deductible, an 80% reimbursement rate (or 20% coinsurance), and a $10,000 annual limit. Your plan costs $80 per month and excludes coverage for the $150 exam fee associated with this visit.

Here is how this example could play out with insurance:

  • The insurance pays $2,680 : The original $4,000 bill minus the $150 exam fee and $500 deductible, multiplied by an 80% reimbursement rate.
  • You pay $1,320: The original $4,000 bill minus the $2,680 insurance payment.
  • You save $2,680 overall: If you factor in the $960 you pay in premiums for the year, you will have saved $1,720 overall. You could achieve greater savings if you file additional claims in the same calendar year.

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Factors That Affect Emergency Vet Costs

Several factors can influence the cost of an emergency vet visit, including:

Location and Facility Type

  • Location: Practices located in urban, high-density areas may charge more for services than those located in rural areas.
  • Facility type: Large multi-specialty facilities may charge more than smaller hospitals because the staff has greater capabilities.

Pet’s Size and Breed

  • Pet species: It may cost less to treat a cat compared to a dog because cats are often smaller in size. Many treatments, such as medications and IV fluids, are based on a pet’s weight, and smaller animals will require less of a dosage. 
  • Pet size or breed: Large dogs may cost more to treat than smaller dogs because of differences in medication dosages.

Severity and Complexity of the Emergency

  • Emergency severity: Severe conditions tend to require more intensive treatments or emergency surgery.
  • Emergency complexity: Complex problems may require the help of specialists, which will increase your overall bill.

Budgeting for the Vet and Payment Options

Pet owners can budget and pay for veterinary care in several ways, including:

Pet Insurance

Pet insurance offsets costs by reimbursing pet owners for large or unexpected bills. Pet insurance plans typically cover diagnostics and treatments related to accidents and illnesses. Examples of covered treatments include X-rays, surgeries, medications and hospitalizations. Examples of covered accidents and illnesses include broken bones, cancer, toxin ingestion and pancreatitis.

Payment Plans and Financing Options

  • Payment plans : Some hospitals may offer in-house payment plans or membership plans that spread out the cost of large bills.
  • Third-party financing: Several third-party payment options, including CareCredit and Scratch Pay, offer deferred interest payments. This may offer an alternative to paying for medical care with a credit card.

Pet Savings Account

Putting money in a pet savings account each month can provide the funds needed to pay for a small veterinary bill or pay the deductible and coinsurance on a pet insurance claim.

Pet Emergency Funds

Some pet insurance alternatives, such as Pawp , offer annual emergency funds as part of a larger service.

Emergency Vet Visit Alternatives

We always recommend pet owners call or visit an emergency facility if serious concerns arise because delaying care can have serious consequences. However, a few alternatives may be feasible in some cases:

  • Telehealth: Calling a triage line or veterinary telehealth service can help you stabilize your pet at home or confirm the need for an emergency visit.
  • Poison control: The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center can advise you on the next steps if your pet consumes something toxic, which may save you a veterinary visit.

Should You Get Pet Insurance for Emergency Pet Care?

Emergencies can cost up to $10,000 or more, which may exceed a pet owner’s emergency fund or general budget. Getting pet insurance for emergencies can help you prepare for the unexpected and ensure you do not have to make health decisions for your pet based on finances alone. Pet health insurance can save pet owners thousands in emergency vet clinic visit fees and provide you with peace of mind. 

Note that you must have purchased a pet insurance plan and met the minimal waiting periods before coverage will take effect. Pet insurance will also not cover treatments or services related to pre-existing conditions . Owners can also purchase pet insurance for wellness care , which covers checkups, vaccinations, microchipping, heartworms and parasite treatments, and other preventive care services. 

Frequently Asked Questions About Emergency Vet Costs

Which state has the most expensive pet insurance.

Connecticut has the most expensive pet insurance plans, based on our team’s research into costs across top providers nationwide. Connecticut plans cost an average of $66 per month, which is significantly higher than the national average of $46 per month.

How much is a vet consultation?

A veterinary office visit, consultation or exam fee will cost $50 to $250, depending on the facility type. Emergency and specialist fees are typically higher than general veterinary visit fees.

How much does anaphylactic shock cost without insurance for dogs?

An emergency veterinary visit to treat anaphylactic shock, which includes a physical exam, monitoring, IV fluids, blood tests, oxygen, medications, and hospitalization, could cost $500 to $3,000 without pet insurance.

How much does an emergency vet cost in Canada?

Emergency veterinary costs in Canada are similar to those in the U.S., averaging $100 to $200 for an exam. Costs for surgery can reach $5,000 or more.

If you have feedback or questions about this article, please email the MarketWatch Guides team at editors@marketwatchguides. com .

emergency vet visit cost cat

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The compensation may impact how, where and in what order products appear, but it does not influence the recommendations the editorial team provides. Not all companies, products, or offers were reviewed.

San Diego Union-Tribune

One more area where costs are exploding:…

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Opinion Letters to the Editor

One more area where costs are exploding: veterinary services.

emergency vet visit cost cat

Have you visited a veterinarian lately with your dog or cat? The base price of a vet visit is likely about $100 in San Diego County. Add anything to the visit, and the price skyrockets. A general examination visit for our cat was about $200, but the blood and urine work more than doubled the cost to over $500. Many people in our county are wealthy enough to pay such amounts. However, there is a segment of people with pets who eventually realize they will need veterinary services. After they pay such bills, credit card debt can significantly pinch household budgets. Less money that month for family needs! So although we love pets dearly, their medical care can result in serious family debt. Shelter workers, thank you, but some pets have become a luxury because they can burden a family during the pet’s lifespan.

— Gerald Lance Johannsen, Carlsbad

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